module 3 adventure in literature and the cinema(language points)

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/3MODULE3ADVENTUREINLITERATUREANDTHECINEMALANGUAGEPOINTSMODULE3ADVENTUREINLITERATUREANDTHECINEMALANGUAGEPOINTS重难点讲解1SUDDENLY,BYTHELIGHTOFTHELIGHTNING,WESAWSOMETHINGINTHEMIDDLEOFTHERIVER（P22）BYTHELIGHTOF靠（借）着的光他们夜间借着拖拉机的光工作。THEYWORKEDBYTHELIGHTOFTHEIRTRACTORSATNIGHT2ITLOOKEDLIKEAHOUSEATFIRST,BUTTHENWEREALIZEDITWASASTEAMBOAT（P22）LOOKLINKVERB它看起来像只猫。ITLOOKSLIKEABIGCAT3“ITLOOKSASIFITLLGOUNDERSOON,”JIMSAID,AFTERACOUPLEOFMINUTESP22ASIFASTHOUGH好象，似乎ASIF从句用虚拟语气的情况（1）从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。YOULOOKASIFYOUDONOTCARE（2）从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“HAD过去分词”HETALKEDABOUTPARISASIFHEHADBEENTHEREBEFORE（3）从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/3“WOULD/COULD/MIGHT动词原形”。ITLOOKSASIFITMIGHTSNOW4ACOUPLEOF一些，几个ACOUPLE一双，一对THERESACOUPLEOFGIRLSWAITINGFORYOUOUTSIDEIDONTKNOWWHYIFEELSOBADIONLYHAVEACOUPLEOFDRINKS5SUGGEST建议,提议SUGGEST作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句的谓语动词一般要用虚拟语气，即“（SHOULD）动词原形”。ISUGGESTTHATWORK（SHOULD）BESTARTEDATONCETHEDOCTORSUGGESTEDTHATSHE（SHOULD）NOTSMOKEJOHNSUGGESTEDGOINGTOGETHERINONECAR6TOOURASTONISHMENT,THEREWASALIGHTINONEOFTHECABINSTOONESASTONISHMENT使某人惊讶的是TOMYASTONISHMENT,THEKEYSWEREINTHEDOOR7WHENHEHEARDTHESEWORDS,JIMPANICKEDANDRANTOTHERAFTPANICV（使）惊慌，惊慌失措DONTPANICTHEREISNODANGER8ITWASQUITEDARK,BUTICOULDSEEAMANLYINGONTHEFLOOR,TIEDUPWITHROPETIEUP把（某人）捆绑起来THEYTIEDTOMUPANDPUTHIMINTHECLOSET精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/39“IVEHADENOUGHOFYOUIMGOINGTOSHOOTYOUNOW,”THISMANSAIDSHOOT射中SHOOTAT“向射击”，不一定射中HESHOTABIRDANDKILLEDITHESHOTATABIRD,BUTMISSEDIT10HESOUNDSASIFHESGOINGTODIEOFFRIGHT辨析DIEOF,DIEFROM与DIEBYDIEOFCANCER/HUNGER/SORROW/THIRST/OLDAGE死于癌症/饥饿/悲痛/饥渴/衰老（多指内部原因和精神上的原因）DIEFROMADISEASE/AWOUND/OVERWORK/ANUNKNOWNCAUSE死于