外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 C卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 C卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）If you ask me, I would say that I wont mind abroad to enrich my knowledge. A . takingB . to takeC . to be takenD . being taken2. （1分）How terrible the rubbish smells! Please when you go out. A . take it outB . take out itC . take them outD . take out them3. （1分）Mike _ English, but now he is better at it than _ in his class.A . is used to hate; any studentB . used to hate; the other studentsC . is used to hating; all the other studentsD . used to hate; all the students4. （1分） Is that _ book? Yes, it is.A . EnglandB . JapanC . an EnglandD . an English5. （1分）Tom is a boy, but he is _ shy. A . kindB . a kindC . a kind ofD . kind of6. （1分）We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather. A . put offB . turn offC . take offD . get off7. （1分）Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be !A . badB . much worseC . worstD . the worst8. （1分）The population of Xian is _ than that of Shanghai. A . smallerB . largerC . more9. （1分）I havent cleaned my room _. A . yetB . tooC . alreadyD . ever10. （1分） When do you eat dinner? _A . At home.B . At eight oclock.C . I eat dinner with ray parents.D . I like to eat chicken.二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week. His name is Kobe Bryant.Bryant, 1for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. He has been playing with the Lakers for 20 years. But now he is leaving because of2and injuries (伤).“My heart can take it, my mind can handle (处理) it,3my body knows its time to say goodbye,” he4in his poem (诗) Dear Basketball.Bryant is one of the greatest5in NBA. He has won five NBA championships (冠军) and two Olympic gold medals. He also has scored the third largest number of points in NBA history, even6than Michael Jordan.Bryant has a real love7basketball. He often starts to practice as8as 5 am. Everybody knows how hard he works.Soon Bryant9have some time to rest. But no matter (不管如何) what he does next, he said his love for basketball will10change.（1）A . sings B . plays C . works D . dances （2）A . age B . height C . weight D . appearance(外貌) （3）A . and B . but C . or D . though （4）A . read B . told C . said D . wrote （5）A . singers B . players C . workers D . dancers （6）A . more B . less C . fewer D . better （7）A . as B . like C . for D . to （8）A . much B . well C . fast D . early （9）A . should B . need C . may D . must （10）A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . always 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）阅读理解Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow, _. A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should take some special medicineD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _. A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（3）This passage is mainly about _. A . how you look like your parentsB . how you grow to a certain heightC . how the genes work in your bodyD . how your parents height influence you（4）After reading this passage, we can explain _. A . what healthy diet isB . how good it is to be a doctorC . how much sleep time we needD . why genes cant decide everything（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boysC . You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.D . The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.13. （5分）阅读理解 We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because its rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)and it will make us happier.Are you in a bad mood? If you are , dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll be better.（1）Food gives us energy and sometimes_ A . it can affect our moodsB . it can make us feel sadC . it can make us become fatD . it can make us look healthier（2）Why do people living by the sea look happier? A . Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.B . Because they can often swim in the sea.C . Because they often go boating.D . Because they drink sea water.（3）What food can make us more confident? A . Sea fish.B . Chicken.C . Pumpkins.D . Bananas.（4）The food _can make us more confident? A . 维生素B . 矿物质C . 小麦D . 氯化钠（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Chicken can do nothing for us.B . Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happierC . Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy.D . Fresh air can help us become more confident.14. （10分） One morning, Wu Li discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis schoolBaita Secondary School. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Yong, the principal of the school.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only about 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,” added Mr Zhang.（1）After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Li and her classmates to _ in class.A . discuss with each otherB . sit in the classroomC . push desks togetherD . teach a lesson（2）The school made the reform to provide students with _ to study.A . noisier classesB . easier waysC . more seatsD . fewer chances（3）The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _.A . 简单地B . 明确地C . 有效地D . 认真地（4）The teachers _ after the reform.A . have to find better ways to teachB . find it easier to teachC . spend 45 minutes explaining to the studentsD . are happy to explain for only 15 minutes（5）The best title of this passage may be “_”.A . Students FriendshipB . Teachers HopeC . Discussion in ClassD . New Look in Class15. （10分）阅读理解 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed till Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class.One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing beside him. I have something to show you. She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. See these erasers, Donnie? she asked. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill leave one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.（1）Why did Donnie never answer questions in class? A . Because he couldnt answer themB . Because he was afraid to speak before his classmates.C . Because he was afraid to make mistakesD . Because he was afraid of his teachers（2）What did Marry Anne show Donnie? A . mistakesB . erasersC . questionsD . homework（3）What does the underlined word erase here mean in Chinese? A . 擦掉B . 承认C . 认识到D . 减少（4）What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A . Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB . Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC . Donnie wasnt afraid to make mistakes any moreD . Marry Anne wouldnt ask Donnie to answer questions in class四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）口语运用在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。W: Good afternoon, doctor.M: Good afternoon. _ .W: Its my baby. He keeps crying and he doesnt want to eat anything.M: _W: Yes, I have. He has a fever.M: Let me see. There are some red blebs (疱疹) around his mouth, on his feet and hands._.W: For one day.M: He gets the hand -foot - mouth disease.W: Is it serious?M: No, its not so serious as people said. You have come to the hospital in time. So dont worry. Just take thesepills three times a day and drink some water. Come to the hospital tomorrow and I will check him over again.W:_M: You are welcome.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Please come to the meeting on time. Dont always let others _（等待）for you. 18. （1分）Dont w_ up Tom right now. He is tired. 19. （1分）Some students find learning _ (语法) is helpful for English learning. 20. （1分）I cant find my mobile phone _ (任何地方). 21. （1分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）The weather here is very _(奇怪的).（2）We were s_(惊奇的) to see the scary snake.（3）What are they going to do now? I _(琢磨).（4）In London, its five oclock, and people are _(离开) work.（5）Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in _(搜寻) the ruins(废墟) for survivors (幸存者).六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Would you like _ (shop) with us this weekend? 23. （1分）Cao Chong, a clever boy, found a good way to_(weight) the elephant. 24. （1分）My _ (old) brother is as nice to me as my parents. 25. （1分）_ (recent), I have a lot of work to do. 26. （1分）My father is good at_(cook), so he often makes nice food for our family at the Chinese New Year. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。another, far, invite, achieve a balance, be strict with, choose, experience, be excited at, come out, make a decision（1）Three years later, the young man will go to college for_education. （2）Peters parents_him and they dont allow him to stay out too late. （3）He couldnt sleep well that night because he _the exciting news. （4）The famous writer introduces that his new book _next month. （5）It was such an unforgetble place that he had difficulty