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Book 5 Module 1 British and American English提高练习 本课时编写:辛集市第一中学 周亚曦一、单词拼写。1He made an _(努力) to pass the exam,but it was too difficult.2His character is a _(组合) of strength and kindness.3We are sure we can change the _(面貌) of our village with our own hands.4Believe it or not theres no such thing as _(标准) English.5The novel has been _(简化), so it is much easier for children to read.6The male bird has _(与众不同) black and white markings on its head, which people can tell from others.7The teacher thought it was wrong of Betty not to finish her homework on time, so he _(批评)her.8The library contains a large number of foreign language _(参考)books.二、单项填空。1_the new computer,passengers at the offices of the CAAC can now buy their airplane tickets much faster.ABecause BForCThanks for DThanks to2The openair celebration has been put off _ the bad weather.Ain case of Bin spite ofCinstead of Dbecause of3One of the _ features of this book is its _ illustrations.Adistinct;distinct Bdistinctive;distinctiveCdistinct;distinctive Ddistinctive;distinct4Stewardesses on planes should be employed for their ability,not for their _.Alooks BsightCtemper Dtalent5He cheated in the examination and was severely _ by the teacher.Acriticised BsimplifiedCpresented Domitted6The questions in the tests are more and more flexible,and many of them dont have _ answers.Acute BsteadyCconfusing Dstandard7In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _.Adevelopment BdifferenceCprogress Dpoint8More highways have been built in China,_it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made9Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _evening dress.Awear BwearsChas worn Dhave worn10Ive not finished my dinner yet.But our friends_for us.Awill wait BwaitChave waited Dare waiting三、完成句子。1他们向学院赠送了一大笔钱以纪念他们的儿子。They _ the college in memory of their son.2就我自己而言,我赞成这个计划。Personally speaking,Im _ the scheme.3英国食物乍一吃很不习惯,但不久你就能适应了。The food in England is strange at first,but youll soon_ it.4他在巴黎时学会了法语。He _French while he was staying in Paris.5这一版的词典新增了很多新词。Many new words have been _this edition of the dictionary.四、完形填空。When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been _1_. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often _2_ to France, so I was used _3_ a foreign language to people who didnt understand _4_. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to _5_ a nice easy holiday without any _6_ problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a _7_ telephone to give my friend Danny a _8_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me _9_ lost and asked _10_ he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, thats _11_,” he explained. “Are you getting _12_? But arent you a bit _13_?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I _14_ want to give a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we _15_ meet up, Danny _16_ the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me. “I had _17_ misunderstandings at first. There are lots of words which the Americans _18_ differently in meaning from _19_. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the _20_ British and American people understand each other!”1A.out Baboard Caway Dabroad2A.gone Bbeen Cgot Dcome3A.to speak Bfor speaking Cto speaking Dspeaking4A.English BFrench CRussian DLatin5A.having Bbuying Cgiving Dreceiving6A.time Bhuman Clanguage Dmoney7A.perfect Bpopular Cpublic Dpleasant8A.ring Bletter Cword Dmessage9A.to look Blooking Clooked Dlooks10A.that Bif Cwhere Dwhen11A.well Bstrange Cnice Dfunny12A.to marry Bmarrying Cto be married Dmarried13A.small Bsmart Clittle Dyoung14A.very Bjust Cso Djust now15A.did Bcould Cdo Dcan16A.described Bexplained Ctalked Dexpressed17A.so much Bso many Ctoo much Dtoo many18A.write Bspeak Cuse Dread19A.us British BBritish us Cwe Britain Dwe British20A.chance Bplace Cpeople Dtime答案与解析一、单词拼写。1. attempt 2. combination3. look4. standard5. simplified6. distinctive7. criticised8. reference二、完成句子。1. presented a large sum of money to2. in favour of3. get used to4. picked up5. added to三、单项选择。1. D 【解析】thanks to为固定词组,意为“多亏,由于”。A、B项为连词,用来连接句子;C项表示“因某事而感谢”。故选D项。2. D 【解析】此题考查固定短语。句意:因为天气不好,露天的庆祝活动被推迟。in case of“假如;如果发生”;in spite of“尽管,不管”;instead of“代替,而不”;because of“因为,由于”。根据句意选D项。3. D 【解析】distinctive此处的意思是“与众不同的,有特色的”;distinct的意思是“分明的,明了的,清楚的”。4. A 【解析】looks“相貌,容貌”;sight“视力,视觉”;temper“性情,脾气”;talent“才干,才能”。句意:应该根据能力而不是容貌来录用飞机上的女服务员。5. A 【解析】句意:他考试作弊受到老师的严厉批评。criticise“批评”。6. D 【解析】句意:考试的题目越来越灵活,许多题目都没有标准答案。standard意为“标准的”。7. B 【解析】句意:日常生活中,每个人都会偶尔失败。真正重要的是你对此的反应。 make a difference表示“重要”;progress和development是不可数名词;make a point表示“提出看法”。8. A 【解析】考查非谓语动词用作结果状语。 句意:在中国更多的公路被建起,这自然使得人们从一地赶往另一地更加方便快捷。英语中用现在分词短语做结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,而不定式表示出乎意料的结果,首先排除B、C两项;另外,该结果伴随前文动作或者在之后发生,所以用现在分词的一般时,故排除D项。9. B 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:芭芭拉很容易被认出,因为她是唯一一个穿晚礼服的妇女。题干中的先行词为the only one,定语从句中who作主语,谓语动词的形式应与先行词保持一致,所以应该用单数形式;根据句意,时态应该是一般现在时。故选B。10. D 【解析】考查时态。句意:我还没有吃完饭。但我们的朋友正在等着我们。根据句意是朋友正在等着,选用现在进行时。故选D。四、完形填空。1. D 【解析】由第一段首句“I made my first visit to the United States”以及“I had often _2_ to France”可知,这不是“我”第一次出国。abroad“在国外,到国外”;aboard“在(飞机、船)上”。2. B 【解析】根据语法以及句意,此处用had been to表示“去过什么地方”。3. C 【解析】be used to“习惯于”,to为介词,后接动名词、名词作宾语。4. A 【解析】作者是英国人且此处为经常去国外,故此处表示“我”已经习惯同不懂英语的人讲外语。5. A 【解析】表示“度假”

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