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NeverSayGoodbye DepartmentofForeignLanguagesofHBPU Unit1 Contents Warm updiscussion Howdidyoufeelwhenyouleftyourhometownfortheuniversity Doyoumissyourfriendsinhighschool Canyoutelltheclasssomejoyfulandhappymomentsyouspenttogether Inyouropinion howcanoneconquersadnessinone slife Pre readingtasks Mainmodesofwriting NarrationDescriptionArgumentationExposition Whattypeofwritingisthisessay Howtodevelopapieceofnarration Definition Itistogiveanaccountofaneventoraseriesofevents Initsbroadestsense narrativewritingincludesstories realorimaginary biographies histories newsitems andnarrativepoems Keyelementsinanarrative Trytolocatethecontextoftheessay when where who what When whentheauthorwasbetween10to12yearsoldWhere intheauthor sbigoldhouseWho theauthor hisgrandfatherWhat Theauthorwastoleavehisbigoldhouse Hisgrandfathertoldhim neversaygoodbye Howaretheeventsoftheessayarranged Theyarerelatedinachronologicalorderwithaflashbackinthemiddlepart p10 12 Whosepointofviewdoesthestorytake Whatareitsadvantagesanddisadvantages Advantages Afirst personnarrativemaybemorevividandlifelike becauseitgivesthereadertheimpressionthatitiswhatthewriterhimselfhasseenorexperienced Disadvantages thescopeofthenarrativemaybelimited Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthor spurposeofwriting A Toexpresshisanguishofmovingfromhisoldhome B Todescribethelaughterandtearsofthefourgenerationsofhisfamily C Toexplaintherealmeaningofhisgrandpa swords Neversaygoodbye D Totellthestoryofhisgrandpa sdeath Partdivision Para 1 Para 4Theauthorfoundithardtoovercomethesadnessasthemomentofpartingdrewnear Sohisgrandpacametohelp Para 5 Para 13Theauthor sgrandpainformedhimoftheessenceof neversaygoodbye throughthestoryofhiseldestson Billy Para 14 Para 20Theauthortrulyunderstoodthemeaningof neversaygoodbye andrespondedtohisgrandpa sdeathcalmly Detailedreading 1 Whywastheauthorseizedwiththeanguishofmovingfromhishome 2 Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor shomementionedinthebeginning 3 Paraphrasethesecondsentence Para 1 Para 2 Para 4 1 Organization 2 Whydidtheauthorshudderandshedtearswhenthefinaldaycame 3 Whydidhisgrandfatheradvisehimnottousetheword goodbye tofriends A Becausetheauthor sgrandfatherwantedtotellhimatruestoryrelatedtotherosebushandhopedtoenablehimtofeelwithhishearthowbeautifulthoseroseswere Alsobecausehisgrand dadwantedtorevealhisspecialassociationswiththerosesandwithhissayinggoodbyetohisson Aswellastodisclosetherootcauseofhisadvicenottosaygoodbyetoone srelativesandfriends A Bysaying Itisn tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful Billy It sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso theauthor sgrandfathermeant Itisnotonlytherosesarebeautiful Billy Also itisthatspecialfeelingyoudeeplycherishthatmakesthembeautiful Para 5 Para 9 Whydidauthor sgrandpatakehimtoseetherosebushinthefrontyard Kneeling hepulledmeclose Itisn tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful Billyit sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso Howdoyouunderstandtheitalicizedsentence Itisnotonlytherosesarebeautiful Billy Also itisthatspecialfeelingyoudeeplycherishthatmakesthembeautiful Para 10 Para 12 Organization DotwoBillysrefertothesameperson knowledgeconcerningEnglishnamingrules Hiseyesmetmineagain Billy Iplantedtheserosesalong longtimeagobeforeyourmotherwasevenadream Paraphrasetheitalicizedsentence Whywastheauthor sgrandpasosad 5 Whatdid evil referto chronological flashback Para 10 Para 12 Para 13 Grandpaslowlystoodup Don teversaygoodbye Billy Don tevergiveintothesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword Iwantyoutorememberinsteadthejoyandthehappinessofthosetimeswhenyoufirstsaidhellotoafriend Takethespecialhelloandlockitawaywithinyou inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisanalwaystime Whenyouandyourfriendsmustpart Iwantyoutoreachdeepwithinyouandbringbackthatfirsthello 1 Whatdidtheauthor sgrandpameanbysaying Don teversaygoodbye 2 Whatkindofsuggestionsdidtheauthor sgrandpaoffer 3 Metaphoricaluse summerisanalwaystime 4 Paraphraseandtranslatetheitalicizedsentences Rememberthatspecialhelloandkeepittoyourselfsothatyouwillbealwaysfilledwithehjoyandhappinessofsummer Thepurposeofthetext Possibletranslation 记住那个特别的问候 把它保存在心里 这样你的内心就永远充满夏天的快乐和幸福 当你和朋友们必须分离时 我想让你在内心深处重新找回第一次的问候 Para 14 Para 15 Coherence 2 Whydidtheauthor sgrandpawanthisbednexttothewindow Whatdidrosebushmeantohim 3 Timeclues4 Whatdidtheauthorreturnhomefor Couldyoujudgewhetheritistheauthor sgrandpa sidea gravely Para 15 Para 16 Para 19 1 Whydidtheauthorsaid Hello tohisgrandpainsteadof Goodbye 3 Whatdoyouthinkofthepartingbetweentheauthorandhisgrandfather Para 20 Iwasstandingbyhisrosebushwhenanunclecametotellmethatmygrandfatherhaddied RememberingGrandpa swords Ireacheddeepwithinmeforthosespecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship Suddenly andtruly Iknewwhathehadmeantaboutneversayinggoodbye aboutrefusingtogiveintothesadness 1 Howdidtheauthorrespondtohisgrandfather sdeath remainedperfectlycalmandcomposed 2 Strengthenthetheme Nevertogiveintothesadnessandbeastrong willedman Post readingactivities Reorderthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext a Theauthortrulyunderstoodwhat neversaygoodbye meant b Theauthorfeltagreatanguishwhilehavingtoleavetheoldhouseandhisrelatives c Theauthor sgrandpatoldhimthestoryofhisoldestuncleBillyandtoldhimnevertosaygoodbyetohisbeloved d Theauthorwassummonedbackhomeforhisgrandpawasseriouslyill e Theauthor sgrandpatookhimtotherosebushwiththeintensionofcomfortinghim f Theauthorsaid Hello tohisgrandpaathisdeathbedinsteadof Goodbye b e c d f a Summary writing AttheageoftenIhadtosaygoodbyetotheoldhousewhereIhadlivedsofarandfourgenerationsofmyfamilyshared and together Icouldnotbutfeeloverwhelmedwithsadnessuntilmygrandfathercameto me Hetoldmeitwasnotthetangiblethingsthatwereloveablebutsomethingatthe ofourheartsmadethemso TherosebushwasbeautifulbecauseitrecordedthebirthofmyoldestuncleBilly EversinceBillydiedinthewarGrandfatherhadbeen sayinggoodbyetohimwhenthey Headvisedmenottosaygoodbyebecauseitimpliedtoomuch and Try torememberandcherishthejoy thehappinesswhenwefirstsaidhello Ayearandahalflater atmygrandpa sdeathbed Itookhishandandsaidhello Justatthatmoment Ifullyandtrulyunderstood neversaygoodbye meantto keys laughtertearscomfortbottomregrettingpartedsadnesslonelinessinsteadnevergiveintosadness Translation Mywholelife briefasitwas hadbeenspentinthatbigoldhouse gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations Kneeling hepulledmeclose Itisn tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful Billyit sthatspecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesthemso Iplantedtheserosesalong longtimeagobeforeyourmotherwasevenadream RememberingGrandpa swords Ireachdeepwithinmeforthosespecialfeelingsthathadmadeupourfriendship After classassignment Rewritethestoryintoashortplayandactitoutnextclass 2 Readthefollowingsayingsandexpressyouropinionstowardthem A ThehappiestmomentofmylifehasbeenthefewwhichIhavepassedathomeinthebosomofmyfamily ThomasJeffersonB WhereweloveishomeHomethatourfeetmayleave butnotourhearts OliverWindellHolmes words expressions Confrontvt 1 tocauseto befacedwithWemustconfrontthefuturewithoptimism Numerousdifficultiesconfrontedthenewrepublic Collocation Beconfrontedwith byTheactresswasconfrontedby withalargegroupofreportersassheleftthestagedoor Betouchedwith HaveacertainamountofaqualityHerhairistouchedwithgrey Theboyistouchedwithgenius Theboyissomethingofagenius Witness gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations shudder Shakeuncontrollablyforamoment esp fromfear cold ordislike Sheshudderedatthesightofthedeadbody er 增强原动词的反复动作或语势flicker灯光闪烁摇曳 flick用手快速轻击 flutter心快速跳动 flit轻快地掠过 glimmer发闪光微光 gleam闪烁闪亮 sputter发劈啪声 spit劈啪做响 Waysofsayinggoodbye Generallyused Good bye Byenow Seeyouagain Goodnight Seeyoulater soon Seeyoutomorrow Seeyouagainnextweek Seeyounextterm Onlyusedforfriends acquaintancesandrelatives Solong Seeyou Beseeingyou Sweetdreams Blessingandgreetingbye Allthebest Haveagoodday Remembermetoyourfamily Sayhellotosb Givemylovetosb Otherexpressions Keepintouch Don tforgettogivemearing Lookafteryourself Takecare Cheerio I llbeseeingyou especiallyforAmerican Handinhand 1 Holdingeachother shandTheelderlycouplearewalkinghomewardhandinhand 2 HappeningtogetherandcloselyconnectedTheoryandpracticemustgohandinhand Similarstructures N Prep N sidebysidedaybydayallinall ahugeredrosebush Opshacomop代表opinion 指表示人们观点的形容词 如beautiful horrible lovely nice等 sh代表shape 指表示形状的形容词 如long short round narrow等 a代表age 指表示年龄 时代的形容词 如old new young等 c代表colour 指表示颜色的形容词 如red black orange等 o代表origin 指表示国籍 地区的形容词 如British Canadian German等 m代表material 指表示材料的形容词 如plastic metal aluminium等 Exercises 1 Shehasa jacket leather brown beautiful 2 Hehasa car American long red 3 Theyliveina house old beautiful 4 Wehavea table antique small wooden 1 beautifulbrownleatherjacket 2 longredAmericancar 3 beautifuloldhouse 4 smallantiquewoodentable Lock away 1 Lockup putinasafeplaceandfastenthelockShehadlockedhermoneyawaybeforeshewentawayonholiday Similarstructures packsth awayputsth awaytucksth away havesth hidden Partv 1 tocauseto separateorbenolongertogetherIhopethatwepartasfriends Thewarpartedmanymenfromtheirfamilies Collocation partfrom sb partwith sth beloved 1 adj dearBestwishesgotoallmybelovedfriends 2 n apersonwhoisdearlylovedHisbelovedlefthimforanother Collocation Bebelovedof byLexicalknowledge Be Be n v besiege bewilderBe adj v befoul bewareBe v v belove befall Turnn 1 Anactofturning asinglemovementroundafixedpointGivethekeyaturn andthelockwillopen 2 ApointofchangeintimeYoungpeopleattheturnofthecenturymustdrawupamightyblueprint 3 ChanceoropportunityIt syourturntoputforwardsomequestions Collocation byturnsinturntaketurnstodosth It sone sturntodosth Notev 1 TakenotesThesecretarynoteddownthedateofthemeetinginhermemorandumbook 2 RememberorobserveNotecloselywhatIamsaying Note Noticea Please thatthebillmustbedrawnwithin30days b He thatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim C ETranslationKeys Hehaspreparedanswerstothequestionsthatheexpectstoconfrontduringtheinterview Hissadstorytouchedussodeeplythatwenearlycried Thetwoofthemarewalkinghandinhandalongtheriverbank chatting laughing andlookinghappy Whenheheardtheexci

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