外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空We usually choose clothes in fashion.Sometimes what we wear also1on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and2the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in3colors when we are in a good mood.On the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is4. Dressing in black is a way to show our sadness.But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black clothes.For 5 ， some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look thinner.Its the 6that color can also show a persons personality.7people usually like wearing light-colored clothes.Silent people like dressing in8colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (优雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and9.In a word, color shows peoples moods, personalities, likes and 10.So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine.（1）A . considers B . drives C . pulls D . depends （2）A . off B . by C . of D . on （3）A . heavy B . crazy C . light D . dark （4）A . dead B . alive C . happy D . healthy （5）A . fault B . wealth C . power D . instance （6）A . courage B . goal C . truth D . friendship （7）A . Quiet B . Lively C . Serious D . Selfish （8）A . dark B . white C . bright D . pale （9）A . shameful B . ugly C . mysterious D . poor （10）A . expressions B . experiences C . looks D . dislikes 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a1barrier (障碍) for her there. It was very2for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to3an orphanage (孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children4and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children5at her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started6a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the7, another child went up to Jenny- and started singing. Then more children joined. They8many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leelas eyes on her, Jenny had an9feeling from her heart: See, I dont have any language barriers here. We can speak and communicate! At that moment, she understood: were all simple human, and we have the ability to10with each other.（1）A . transport B . food C . language D . tour （2）A . nice B . strange C . lucky D . difficult （3）A . show B . visit C . build D . improve （4）A . slowly B . early C . hardly D . easily （5）A . moved B . laughed C . shouted D . smiled （6）A . singing B . writing C . saying D . playing （7）A . club B . talk C . fun D . dance （8）A . forgot B . remembered C . shared D . missed （9）A . awful B . excited C . active D . important （10）A . communicate B . laugh C . stay D . travel 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (贸易) and IT.India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教).A famous Chinese novel, A Journey to the West, is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name India was first used by Xuanzang in his work.Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians dont sell or eat beef.Like China,India is a developing country with a large population(人口). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to Chinas 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.Hindi (印地语) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.（1）Why dont Indians sell or eat beef?A . Because they dont like it.B . Because they are afraid of getting ill.C . Because they see cows as holy animals.D . Because beef is very expensive.（2）What is/are the official language(s) of India?A . HindiB . EnglishC . Both of the aboveD . None of the above4. （10分）阅读理解 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(情感上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force(强迫) their child to love science, too. But what if their childs true love is art writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.（1）_might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage. A . A parent.B . Either a teacher or a parent.C . A teacher.D . Neither a teacher nor a parent.（2）The underlined phrase pass on in the 3rd paragraph means_. A . 路过B . 继承C . 传递D . 领悟（3）When children get older, they_. A . dont believe their parents any moreB . should always believe what their parents doC . believe that their parents are always rightD . begin to have their own ways of thinking（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Never grow upB . Believe your parents foreverC . Are parents always the best teachers?D . How many teachers can we have in our lives5. （10分）阅读理解 Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects. They want to know how space research helps people on Earth. Actually, space technology helps people on Earth every day. This is called spinoff technology. Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth.In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions(任务) of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the space shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space. We now use some of these objects every day. For example, we have Quartz clocks and watches with an accuracy of one minute a year. We purify the water we drink with a water filter(过滤器) designed for the astronauts use in space. The cordless, hand-held tools we use in our homes, such as cleaners, flashlights, drills, and irons came from the technology of these early space programs.On cold winter days, we can stay warm with battery - operated shoes and socks, and insulated(绝缘的) coats and jackets. All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronauts comfortable in the temperatures of the moon, and are spinoffs from space technology.These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in our everyday life. No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future.（1）Which of the following is NOT a spinoff? A . Water filtersB . Quartz watchesC . Battery- operated socksD . Spacesuits worn by astronauts（2）The underlined part purify the water probably means make the water . A . lightB . cleanC . brightD . warm（3）Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . Future of Space TechnologyB . History of SpinoffsC . Spinoff TechnologyD . Space Projects（4）From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the writer . A . believes that space technology will be widely used on EarthB . doubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beingsC . agrees to do more research on spinoff technologyD . suggests using more spinoffs in our daily life6. （10分）阅读理解LCF ClubsJazz-MatazThe music & gym activity for pre- schoolers.Its fun, educational and great for the development of social skills.English is the only language needed.Fun French or Spanish ClubsWhere children have fun, make friends and learn a language from excellent teachers.Welcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music &Gym ClubsLearn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish ClubsAffordable after-school careFun music & gym clubs for young childrenLearn with stories, games, movement and rhymes in Jazz-MatazPhone:02392 370863Email: These can be taught online, at a school club or at a local LCF center. You can do it after school or lunchtime. There are also chances to teach in school. Many schools now need LCF teachers because they know LCF provides excellent training and supplies LCF teachers with the best resources(资源)。Come on and try it yourself at our local club near your home!（1）What can children do in Fun French or Spanish Clubs? A . Have a party.B . Play chess.C . Make friends.D . Watch movies.（2）How do children learn in LCF clubs? A . By joining fun painting and gym clubs.B . By going to school clubs only.C . With songs, games and cookingD . With stories, games and movement（3）What language is required in Jazz-Mataz? A . SpanishB . EnglishC . ChineseD . French（4）If you want to join an LCF club, youd better NOT _. A . post a letterB . send an emailC . go to the local clubD . make a phone call（5）From the text we know that_. A . LCF is a language and science school in CanadaB . LCF only has music and gym classes.C . LCF offers courses at different places.D . LCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctors四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）下面是有关豌豆公主的故事，请将五段文字按照合理的顺序重新排列，使故事完整、通顺。 A. At that time they believed that the girl was really a true princess and they asked the prince to marry(娶)her. B. One night there was a storm. The guards(警卫)of the palace heard someone knocking at the palace gate. When they opened the door， they found a woman was standing outside the gate. And the woman said that she was really a true princess. C. The next morning, the queen asked the girl how she slept. Very badly! said the girl. I cant close my eyes all night. I am sure that theres something in the bed. I must lie on something hard so that my body is black and blue.D. Once upon a time, there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess. He travelled the whole world to find one. But he returned sadly. He didnt find one. E. The queen heard about this. She asked the servants to make the bed for the girl. They put a pea on the bottom of the bed, they also put twenty mattresses and twenty eiderdown(鸭绒被) on the pea. _五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Fifteen minutes is a q_. 9. （1分）He is very_(贫穷的) and has no money to pay for the food. 10. （1分）This is an _ (有趣的)story. 11. （1分）He works hard to make his plan (计划) come t_. 12. （1分）My mo