2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tommy, _ do you play the piano?When my mom is at home, I have to every day, but shes away this week!A . how aboutB . how longC . how muchD . how often2. （2分）_ they _ a cow yesterday?A . Did; milkedB . Did; milkC . Do; milkedD . Do; milk3. （2分）The children were in trouble. A . having good luckB . in difficultyC . in a traffic jam4. （2分）What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.A . where did I buy the dictionaryB . where I bought the dictionaryC . where do I buy the dictionaryD . where I buy dictionary5. （2分）（2015杭州）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A . belowB . acrossC . behindD . against6. （2分）The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad_ to get to the office on time.A . managesB . managedC . would manageD . will manage7. （2分）He is a _ boy.A . 10 years oldB . 10 year oldC . 10-years oldD . 10-year-old8. （2分）一When_ Henry _Hainan Island?一Next SundayA . is；visitB . do；visitC . is；going to visitD . does；visit9. （2分）_ the job, you should speak English well.A . To getB . GettingC . GetD . Gets10. （2分）There a basketball match in the playground this afternoonA . isB . is going toC . is going to beD . will have11. （2分）My aunt used to in London，but now she is used to in Beijing A . live：liveB . live；livingC . living；livingD . living；live12. （2分） What are those? _.A . They are my jacketsB . They are my unclesC . It is a jacketD . It is my uncle13. （2分）I _ to bed until my granny came back home.A . didnt goB . wentC . had goneD . have gone14. （2分）Why are you so _?I am watching an _ basketball game.A . exciting; excitedB . excited; excitingC . exciting; excitingD . excited; excited15. （2分）Have a break when you are . A . coolB . tiredC . fineD . small二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day I was taking a bus. The driver didnt intend to start the bus soon because it was not yet full. A middle aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone else, just to 1. And according to her story, we knew how upset she was. On her way to the station, half of her 2was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 3still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to check the 4. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 5that he had spent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 6the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he begged her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 7.The woman was watching the event. 8the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she broke in, Stop shouting at him! Cant you see hes only trying to 9home? He doesnt have any money! the driver said aloud. Well, thats no 10to throw him off the bus, she insisted*.Then she reached 11her blouse. Slowly and carefully, she took out her remaining money that was 12, and handed it to the conductor. And she said, 13should be treated like this, though he has no money. I will pay for him. Just stop giving him a 14time.All heads turned to the woman. Its only money, she said. She rode the rest of her way home wearing a happy smile. It seemed she had15the sadness caused by the lost money earlier. On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others.（1）A . myself B . yourself C . herself D . itself （2）A . money B . food C . treasure D . time （3）A . suddenly B . luckily C . strangely D . secretly （4）A . handbags B . products C . seats D . tickets （5）A . found B . believed C . supposed D . explained （6）A . get off B . get on C . get into D . get to （7）A . suggestions B . questions C . words D . stories （8）A . If B . When C . Unless D . Although （9）A . fly B . reach C . leave D . drive （10）A . problem B . matter C . choice D . need （11）A . inside B . near C . across D . outside （12）A . borrowed B . raised C . left D . lost （13）A . Everybody B . Somebody C . Nobody D . Anybody （14）A . lonely B . sweet C . busy D . hard （15）A . refused B . forgotten C . increased D . changed 17. （10分）完形填空 Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street， he 1a wallet. He returned it to the owner，Mr. Baker. He gave his2to the boy. As the boy had no job，Mr. Baker made him work for him in his 3.Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were4with him.Mr. Baker loved planting5. The week before last， he brought a few trees home，planted them in the6himself and watered them every day. Several days7 ， he had to leave for another city. Before he started，he said to Billy “Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them. “Dont 8about them.“ answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked，“9anyone ever come to steal the trees?”“No，sir. “ said Billy，”To stop someone from stealing the trees，I 10them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week. “（1）A . found B . brought C . carried D . wanted （2）A . walked B . pity C . thanks D . excuses （3）A . factory B . office C . town D . home （4）A . pleased B . angry C . strict D . popular （5）A . flowers B . grass C . vegetables D . trees （6）A . garden B . office C . city D . room （7）A . ago B . later C . before D . after （8）A . think B . talk C . learn D . worry （9）A . Did B . Does C . Has D . Will （10）A . sent B . pulled C . put D . picked 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)18. （12分）阅读理解The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments(设备) on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to look for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.（1）Where did you most probably see this passage?A . a story bookB . a newspaperC . A news reportD . a science magazine（2）About the ISSA, which is NOT correct ?A . It has carried people to other planets.B . It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C . Russian and American are working for it.D . Humans will get a lot of advantages from it（3）Hercules is used to _. A . save lives in the seaB . take picture in the sea.C . repair the broken shipsD . search for the ancient ships in the sea（4）From the passage, we may know that _. A . the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.B . its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions. C . its very important for us to learn about new technology.D . technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.（5）Why did the author write this passage? A . To help us study some new technology.B . To tell us technology is changing the world.C . To help solve the problems that technology causesD . To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.（6）Whats the best title for the passage? A . The Importance of High TechnologyB . The Kinds of New TechnologyC . The World Is Changing QuicklyD . How Modern Technology Affect the World Greatly19. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Hello! My name is Mike. I am from(来自) the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge (粥) for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time (时间) to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have different(不同的) food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles (面条) and dumplings (饺子). I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.（1）Mike is _. A . AmericanB . EnglishC . ChineseD . in the USA（2）For breakfast, Mike has _. A . an egg, an apple and porridgeB . an egg, bread and porridgeC . an apple, bread and milkD . an egg, an apple and bread（3）He has lunch _. A . at schoolB . at homeC . in a restaurantD . with his parents（4）He has _ for lunch. A . rice, meat and vegetablesB . dumplings and noodlesC . chicken, meat and fruitD . A and B（5）Sometimes they have dinner _. A . at schoolB . in a restaurant with some friendsC . at his friends homeD . in the open air20. （10分）阅读理解When man began to search the skies, he saw a lot of things. In the universe, the earth seemed to be just a small bit of dust. It is only a small planet, and travels around the sun. The sun together with its planets, travels in the Milky Way（银河）, our galaxy（星系）. The Milky way has about thirty billion stars like our sun, and is one of about a hundred million galaxies in the universe. Because the space is so great, it is difficult to work out how far away a star is. Instead of kilometers, we have light years. A light year means the distance light travels in one year. Our nearest neighbour galaxy is more than 9,000,000 light years away from the earth.（1）A galaxy is the name of _ .A . the sunB . a large group of starsC . the universeD . planets like the earth（2）There are about 100,000,000 _ in the universe.A . skiesB . galaxiesC . planetsD . stars like suns（3）A light year is a unit of _ .A . timeB . distanceC . lengthD . width（4）Man has known that _ .A . other galaxies are near oursB . the Milky Way is the only galaxyC . the earth is a small part of the universeD . the sun is a large star in the Milky Way（5）The nearest neighbour galaxy is more than 9 million light years from _ .A . the sunB . the moonC . the earthD . the Milky Way四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive (竞争性的)sports and try to break school records and take the first place.Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days. Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race (跳绳) and the three-legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events (田径项目). They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.Students parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have mothers and fathers races for parents to take part in!Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the USA, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure on the children. Some schools dont have mothers and fathers races any more as there is much fighting and cheating.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）What do children try to do when they take part in sports meetings? （2）When are sports days usually held in the school year? （3）What are primary school sports days like? （4）Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days? （5）Do sports days have problems in the writers opinion ? 五、 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共10分)22. （2分）Jane found her lost pen.(改为一般疑问句) _Jane_her lost pen?23. （2分）It wont snow tomorrow. They will go skating.(合并为一句)If it_tomorrow, theyll go skating.24. （2分）Where are you going this Saturday？(改为同义句)Where _you _this Saturday?25. （2分）Im not as outgoing as my sister. (改为同义句） My sister is _ _ than me.26. （2分）We need two cups of milk every day. ( 对划线部分提问 )_milk do you need every day?六、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）A young man was going to spend his _in a village.That night he decided to sleep at a small hotel near the train _. Before going to bed, he said to the owner（所以者）of the hotel,“Excuse me,sir. Will you please _me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? Ill get on the train at five oclock.” “Oh, sorry,” the owner said.“Im afraid I cant. I wont be able to get up so_”The young man asked, “Have you _an alarm clock? Maybe it can _ me. “Yes, here you are, young man,” the owner said. The young man _ the owner happily. But when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it _there was something wrong with it. “Will it _on time?” he asked.“Sure! You just shake(晃动) it at a quarter to five and it will ring,” answered the owner. The young man couldnt fall _ all the night. Because he was afraid of missing the train.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）任务型阅读A popular saying in the UK is “Manners make the man.” In Britain, even today, people are judged by their table manners, especially when eating out. Herere some things to remember.Things you should do:If you are at a dinner party, wait until your host starting eating.Chew and swallow(咽）all the food in your mouth before taking more or taking a drink.Break bread and rolls with your fingers not with your knife.Break a small piece of bread (or a roll) and butter it.Do not butter the whole slice or half a roll at a time.You may eat chicken and pizza with your fingers if you are a barbecue or a very informal situation. or always use a knife and fork.Things you should not do:Never chew with your mouth open.Never talk with food in your mouth.Do not blow on hot food or drinks.Never use your fingers to push food onto your spoon or fork.If you spill(洒出) anything on someone else, do not try to clean up the thing. Offer him/her a napkin and let him/ her do it.If you burp, cover your mouth with your napkin. After it happens, say a quiet “pardon me”.If you get some food stuck between your teeth, do not use toothpicks or napkins to deal with the food at the table. _ go to the bathroom and take it out.（1）How many tips about table man