英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3　Could you please clean .docx

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第一课时Section A 1a2d【自学】短语互译1.倒垃圾_2.清洗餐具_ 3.扫地_ 4.在外面待到很晚_5.搭便车_6.从事;操作_7.整理床铺_8.叠衣服 _9.go to the movies_10.finish doing sth. 11.go out for dinner_12.clean the living room【探究】1、完成课本1a 2、听听力，完成1b,2a and 2b。3、小组操练1c，2c. 4、朗读2d and Role-play 5、本单元主要涉及用could来提出礼貌的要求和请求许可。(一)提出礼貌的要求1. 有礼貌地请求别人(不要)做某事用Could you please do.?/Could you please not do.? 意为“请你(不要)做可以吗?”或“麻烦你(不要)做好吗?”。2.对于这种请求的肯定回答与否定回答的常用语。(1)肯定回答用语:Yes./Sure./Certainly./With pleasure./No problem. /Yes,sure./ Thats OK/All right.好吧;等。(2)否定回答用语:Im sorry I cant./Im afraid I cant do it./No,Im afraid not.等。(二)表示请求许可1. 有礼貌地请求别人许可自己做某事用Could I do.?意为“让我做好吗?”或“我可以做吗?”。对方准许时,对方回答不能用could,要用can。Could I use your bike? 我可以用你的自行车吗?Yes,of course you can. 好的,当然可以。【训练】一、单项1.Mom,the clothes are dry.Could you help me them? A.make B.fold C.do D.wash2.Could you please sweep the floor? .I have the flue.A.Sorry,I cant B.Yes,sure C.Yes,I can D.Sorry,you cant3.Ted,could you please the rubbish? Of course,Mom.A.take after B.take off C.take out D.take care of4.Mrs.Zhao went after she finished her work last Monday.A.shop,doing B.shopping,doing C.shopping,to do D.shop,do 第2课时Section A (3a-3c)【自学】汉英互译.1.一就;尽快 2.闲逛3.生某人的气 4.惊奇地5.总是;一直 6.扔下7.过来【探究】1. 阅读3a，完成问题及3b and 3c。 【训练】一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.The thief (throw) down all the things and ran away when he saw the police.2.“Stop fighting!”the teacher shouted(angry).3.“What happened?”my mother asked in(surprising).4.I finished (read) that book last night.5.I(final) understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 6.She looked up in(surprised) when I shouted.7.Neither of the books(be) interesting.I wont buy either of them.8.Could you please(not close) the door?9.Could I(go) out for dinner with my friends?10.Tom will give us a report as soon as he(arrive).二、用所给词的适当形式填空，必要时使用否定形式。Last month, when I _ (come) home from school, _ (I) mother came over and asked “Could you please_ (take) the dog for a walk?”“Could I watch one show_ (one)?” I asked.“NO!” she replied_ (angry).You watch TV all the time and _ (ever) help out around the house! I cant work all day and do _ (housework) all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as _ (tired) as you are!” I shouted back.Mother did not say _ (something) and walked away. After that, I felt so sorry. I finally understood that we need _ (share) the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.第3课时Section A ( Grammmar Focus-4c)【自学】 翻译下列词组：1.hate to do sth. 2.sit down3.pass sb.sth. 4.lend sb.sth. 【探究】1.朗读并翻译Grammar Focus 里的句子，注意could的用法。2完成4a，4b and 4c。【训练】单项选择1.Sometimes most of us probably are angry our friends,parents or teachers. A.to B.with C.at D.for 2.How do you get to school,by bus or by subway? .I get to school in my fathers car. A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither3.My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washing last night. A.before B.while C.after D.until4.Can I your bike?With pleasure.But you mustnt it to others. A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow5.of my parents likes rock music.They think that its too noisy. A.Both B.None C.Neither D.All6.English isnt as as Chinese. Maybe,perhaps its just because Chinese is your native language. A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest7.I cant play the piano,and .A.neither can my sister B.my sister cant,tooC.so cant my sister D.can my sister,either 8.Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.A.play B.are playing C.have playedD.were playing9.Do you like to your bed? No,I hate to chores. A.do,do B.do,make C.make,do D.make,make10.When will you return the book to me?Ill give it to you I finish it. A.once B.until C.as soon as D.unless第4课时Section B (1a - 1d)【自学】英译汉1.buy some drinks and snacks 2.borrow some money 3.clean your room4.invite my friends to a party 5.go to the store 6.use your CD player7.take out the rubbish 8.make your bed【探究】1、完成1a and 1b。2、完成听力1c and 1d。【训练】一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He wants to buy some drinks and(snack).2.Parents should develop their childrens(independent) as early as possible.3.The boy isnt old enough to take care of(him).4.John invited Mary (go) out for dinner,but she refused.5.I think every student should do his part in (keep) the classroom clean and tidy. 二.单项填空1.Could you buy books for me? Sure. A.some B.few C.any D.little2.Which one of these do you want? .Either will be OK.A.No problem B.Im sure C.Come on D.I dont mind3.Mom,could I go out with friends on weekends? .A.Yes,you could. B.I dont think so. C.Yes,you can. D.Sure,you cant.4.Thanks for your invitation,but Im so sorry I cant go.I need to_my baby at home. A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of 5.The dining hall is to hold 300 people. A.enough big B.enough well C.small enough D.big enough 第5课时( Section B 2a-2e)【自学】翻译下列词组：1.目的是;为了2.依赖;信赖 3.照料;爱护4.结果5.为某人提供某物6.总是做某事7.使/让某人做某事8.invite sb.to a party9.mind doing sth.10.a waste of time11.look after 12.the earlier.the better.【探究】1，阅读2b，完成问题，并完成2c，2d and 2e. 2.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. “the+级+句子,the +级+句子”意为“越,就越”。【训练】一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterday Sandy invited me (have) dinner.2.I always spend half an hour(walk) after dinner.3.Excuse me,would you mind (keep) your voices down,please?4.She is always(ask) for leave.5.The more you smile,the (happy) you will feel. 二.单项填空1.The members of the team are practicing really hard win the coming game.A.in order B.in order that C.in order to D.so that2.Could you please_ some information for us about the students health? Of course,its my pleasure. A.provide B.give C.pass D.show 3.If our parents do everything for us children,we wont learn to depend _ourselves. A.in B.to C.on D.for4._you are, _mistakes you will make in the test.A.The more careful,the fewer B.The more carefully,the fewerC.The more careful,the less D.The more carefully,the less5.trees we plant,pollution we will have. A.The more,the less B.The fewer,the less C.The less,the more D.The more,the more6.How terrible the rubbish smells! Please when you go out.A.take it out B.take out it C.take them out D.take out them第6课时Section B (3a-self-check)【自学】连线1.do A.the rubbish2.clean B.the clothes3.fold C.the bed5.sweep D.the dishes6.make E.the room77.take out F.the floor【探究】1.完成3a and 3b 2.完成Self-check 1，2。【训练】一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Its important for us (learn) English well.2.Why cant I get a free ticket,too? Its(fair)! 3.Tom and Jerry (agree) with each other,so they argued for a long time.4.Pe