高中定语从句练习(含答案).doc

1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when5. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. (NMET2001)A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where14. The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A. whoB. about whomC. whom D. with whom2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2、The foreign guests, were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.Amost of them Bmost of whom Cmost of thatDmost of those8、There are 104 elements found in nature, are metals.Amost of it Bmost of whichCmostlyDthat14、The man will never forget the days he spent with Lenin.Awhen Bon whichCon thatDthat3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what4. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)A. It B. AsC. ThatD. What6. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ many people have got home. (1995上海卷)A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew9. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A. who B. whomC. what D. which11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose12. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. (2001上海卷)A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why13. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A. whyB. whichC. asD. where15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when16. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expect. (2000北京春)A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what17. Have you seen the film Titanic, _ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A. itsB. itsC. whose D. which18. John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true. (2001北京春)A. heB. thisC. whichD. who19. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained20. The famous basketballer, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who21. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer. (2003北京春)A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A. what B. whichC. whereD. when23. York, _ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited24. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A. it B. thatC. this D. which25. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which26. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _are sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that27. There are two buildings, _stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which28. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. (2004全国卷)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which【1995-2008年97套高考英语单项填空分类详解定语从句】1. C。先行词是地点名词，且定语从句中缺地点状语，用关系副词 where。2. D。关系代词 which 代替 Carol 所说的话。句意为：Carol 说这工作将在十月完成，我本人对此表示怀疑。3. B。关系代词 which 代表前面整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。of course 为插入语，做题时可略去不看。4. B。关系代词 as 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。5. C。先行词是表示时间的词 the hours，并在定语从句中作状语，因此选关系副词 when。定语从句与先行词被 back to me 分开。6. B。as 在定语从句中代表主句。意为“正如”，它引导的定语从句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。which 也可以代表主句，意为“这 / 那件事”，但它引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面。7. D。on 不表钟点; by 指时间“到那时为止”。句意为“在办公室里，我似乎直到下午5:30才有空，那时，许多人都已回到家。”8. C。先行词是 those(指 those flowers)。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。副词 once 要放在行为动词前。句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。9. A。答案中的“I think”是插入语，如果将其去掉，便可清楚地看出答案。另外，which 在题中引导一个非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。10. D。考点与是在第20小题相同，题干的句子结构也几乎一样。11. B。表示先行词所表示的“那个人或物的”用 whose或theof which=of which。因此，表示 “花瓶的价格” 可说 the price of which 或 of which the price 或 whose price。另外，若在 its price 前加 and 也对。12. A。先行词是 situation，指地点位置，用 where(=in which)引导定语从句。13. D。先行词是 many cases，定语从句中缺状语(in many cases在许多情况下)，用 where (=in which)引导定语从句。14. B。tell sb about把有关的情况告诉某人。15. D。这是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 moment，关系词在从句中作状语，用 when。16. C。which 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作 hadnt expected 的宾语。17. C。用 whose 作定语。18.C。关系代词 which，代表 John 所说之事，在定语从句中作主语。which = and that / this / it。19. A。the reason 后接定语从句。因为代表先行词 the reason 的关系代词 that / which 作 explained 的宾语，所以被省略了。注意与 the reason why?不同：Is there any reason why you cant come? (why 在定语从句中作状语)20. D。先行词是人 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星)，用 who 引导定语从句。21. D。先行词是表时间的 age(时代)，并在定语从句中作状语，用 when。22. C。先行词是地点名词 places，并在定语从句中作状语，用 where()。23. B。先行词虽然是表地点的 York，但代表它的关系词在定语从句中作及物