中考英语模拟试题带答案.doc

一单项选择1. She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes. Here shut means _.A. opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested2. When we practice speaking English, we often end up _ in Chinese.A. to speak B. speaking C. spokenD. speak3. It is impolite to _ those persons in trouble.A. 1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at4. If you dont know how to spell a new word，youd better_.A. 100k up a dictionaryB. 100k up an dictionaryC. 100kitupin a dictionary D. 100kitupin an dictionary5. Jack likes playing_ soccer, but he doesnt like playing _ piano.A. /, / B. the, / C. the, the D. /, the6. My grandfather _ us stories when I was young.A. was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. are used to tellD. was used to telling7. We dont have much homework now and our school bags are _ they used to be.A. as heavy as B. not as heavy asC. as heavily as D. not as heavily as8. Many old buildings were _ and new buildings are being built.A. put down B. pulled downC. climbed down D. fell down9. There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We cant decide_.A. what to buy B. to buy whatC. which to buy D. to buy which10. More than two _ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousands B. thousandC. thousand of D. thousands of11. _ interesting book it is! I want to read it again.A. What an B. How an C. What D. How12. Hes fed the dog and the cat, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wasnt he D. hasnt he13. Could you tell me _?A. what the food is made of B. which the food is madeC. how is the food made D. who the food is made14. - Is everything _ we need to do _? - Yes. You neednt worry about it.A. which; has done B. which; doingC. that; has done D. that; done15. - May I put my car here? - Sorry, you mustnt. Look at the sign, it says “_”.A. NO PHOTOSB. NOPARKINGC. DANGEROUSD. NO RIGHT TURN2 补全对话AA: 1. _?B: They are talking about yesterdays football match.A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didnt you watch it?B: 2. _. I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.A: 3. _! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.B: 4. _?A: Sure. Youd better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 5. _.B(A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor at the Shanghai Expo.)A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 1._A. How do you like the Shanghai Expo?B. When did you come to ShanghaiC. Where are you from?D. What do you know about it?E. Thank you for your advice.F. May I ask you some questions?G. Can you speak Chinese?B: Sure, please.A: 2._B: Im from Germany.A: 3._B: I came here two days ago.A: 4._B: Yes, just a little. I began studying Chinese two months ago.A: 5. _B: I like it very much. The China Pavilion(中国馆) impressed me most.A: Thank you for answering my question. Enjoy yourself.B: Thank you.3 完形填空AThe population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The worlds population is growing 2. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 century, the worlds population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion.1. A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. greating2. A. faster and fasterB. fast and fastC. fastest and fastestD. faster and fast3. A. inB. onC. atD. for4. A. nearlyB. moreC. almostD. over5. A. twentyB. twelveC. twentiethD. twelfth6. A. USAB.UNC. PRCD. PLA7. A. pastB. passC. passedD. passes8. A. weeksB. monthsC. seasonsD. years9. A. getB. getsC. reachedD. reach10. A. thisB. itsC. oneD. ItBso, room, be, we, meet, through, have, stop, soon, early, wonderful, butDear Dennis:We just want to say thank you for helping us before we caught the plane last week. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed 1._ Peter and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 2._ flight than usual, but it wasnt possible.We had a 3._ holiday in Spain. We just loved driving 4._ the countryside, and we often 5._ to walk round a mountain village. We met 6._ friends, Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 7._ we couldnt as we had already booked two 8._ in a hotel.The weather was nice. There 9._ so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry.Anyway, were looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you 10._. Let me know if youre ever in the area. Yours,Ray四阅读理解ATo most people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪)is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! And Norwegians(挪威人)have been skiing ever since.Today most Norwegians ski just for fun. Most families, fathers and children, may go together on a ski trip across the snowy countryside. Some of Norwegian young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They have won many prizes. Although they love winter. the people of Norway are happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe(日光浴)near the oceans. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. Sail-boats glide(滑行)down the sea during the warm sunny summer months. The Norwegians, like people everywhere, find many ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy films. They like to read and enjoy books from the lip Aries no matter what the season is. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.1. _ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to enjoy themselves in winter.A. Skiing B. SkatingC. Swimming D. Hiking2. In the past, Norwegians skied for _.A. having fun B. winning prizes C. being skiers D. crossing the deep snow3. How many activities are mentioned in the passage?A. 5B. 6C. 7 D. 84. Which sentence is Right?A. Norwegians also like indoor activities.B. Norwegians like winter, but they dont like summer.C. Norwegians ski just for prizes now.D. Norwegians dont think family life is very important.5. The writer mainly tells us about _.A. skiingB. the life of NorwegiansC. outdoor activitiesD. indoor activitiesBThe brain is the boss of the body. Your eyes, ears, nose, and skin tell your brain what is going on around you. Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of you. Your brain takes in the signals. It tells your body what to do with them. When you touch fire, your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot. Your brain tells you to move your finger. All these happen very fast. Your brain also controls your breathing, blinking(眨眼), and heartbeat. It controls your feelings and thoughts too. Human shave the most developed brain of all animals. Yet it is not the largest brain. The human brain weighs three pounds. The brain of an elephant weighs 11 pounds. So the largest brain is not always the best brain. In people, a larger brain does not mean a clever person.1. What is the main idea of this story?A. The human brain works very fast. B. The largest brain is not always the best brain.C. The brain controls the body.D. The best brain is the largest brain.2. What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body?A. The brain grows faster and larger. B. The brain tells the body what to do.C. The body becomes more developed.D. We dont know.3. What does “the boss of the body” mean?A. The signals.B. The most developed body part.C. The main part of the body.D. The centre I centre of the body.4. Which brain is the most developed?A. The largest brain B. The human brainC. The smaller brainD. Not too big brain5. What are the things that the human brain does?A. Takes in signals. B. Controls breathing.C. Controls feelings and thoughts.D. A, B and C.CCell phones(移动电话)are all around us. We use cell phones to call our friends, send text messages, play games，and even take photographs. Now imagine using your cell phone to call your air conditioner(空调器). If this were possible you could tell your air conditioner to rum on before you got home. Does this sound impossible to you? Well, it could become possible sooner than you think. In the near future, we might use cell phones as remote controls(遥控器)for the electrical devices(电器)in our homes. People are already working to develop different ways to communicate wirelessly(无线的) with devices we use every day. For example, it is already possible for cell phones to communicate with laptop computers. Business people using laptops during meetings Call use their cell phones as remote controls. They can use their cell phones to send instructions to computers to turn on, change pictures, and turn off. With the same technology(技术), people can use their cell phones to control other devices. You can call your stereo(立体声音响设备)to play music automatically(自动地). You can call your lights to turn on when you enter a room. Maybe even by next summer you will be able to call your air conditioner!1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. In the future we will all need air conditioners.B. Business people need to use computers.C. Some people like to make phone calls to machines.D. We will use cell phones as remote controls in the future.2. Cell phones can be used to rum on and off _ in the future.A. a special computer B. different kinds of devicesC. cell phone companies D. remote controls3. Which probably could NOT be controlled by a cell phone?A. An air conditioner or heater. B. A computer or printer.C. A table or a basket.D. A CD player or MP3 player.4. The underlined words “laptop computers” mean_?A. 台式计算机 B. 大型计算机 C. 便携式计算机 D. 计算机控制中心5. Which instructions can be sent to a laptop according to the passage?A. Play sound and music. B. Start and shut down.C. Call again and hang up. D. Go faster and go slower.DMr. Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day forlunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry. He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board: POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING Mrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters. POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING “Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked. “Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.1. Mr. Browns office was _ his house.A. next to B. not far from C. 2 hours drive from D. 5 miles from2. Mr. Brown was angry because _.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldnt make a police notice outside his house3. Mr. Brown made _ notice board (s) altogether (总共).A. one B. two C. three D. no4. In the end, Mr. Brown made a notice board and it _.A. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in color from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”5. We can infer(推断) that _ after he put up the blue board.A. more people will park their cars outside his houseB. more policemen will park their cars outside his houseC. fewer people will park their cars outside his houseD. fewer people will visit him at noon later onEHave you ever studied abroad? Maybe it is an amazing experience especially when you come to Australia as an foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there, especially on holidays.There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one in Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.The Chinese new year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.Information about AustraliaSummer holidaysFrom 1_to FebruaryThe most popular activity in December2._Two important holidaysChristmas and 3._The thing people usually do on Good Friday4._What to do for a few foreign students in summer5._FToday is the Earth Day. Our reporter Nick Ford interviewed several people in the street. This is what they told him:9:24Miss Mayfield, a young teacherI try to tell my students the importance of our relations with wild animals. I take them to zoos and forests, and I avoid using materials that come from wild animals, for example, ivory, which comes from elephants. I dont wear things made of fur, and I even avoid buying leather shoes. Wool is okay, though-the sheep dont get hurt!10:03 Mr. Perdue, a businessmanI dont use my car for short journeys. I walk or go by bike. Its good for my health, and it doesnt pollute the air.10:30 Tom Pitt, a 14-year-old studentI only buy writing paper and notebooks made from recycled paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, Ill make sure that the wood comes from a forest where they plant new trees.11:01 Mr. White, an artistIm an artist, and I enjoy recycled art. They are things make out of rubbish-like this model plane made from old containers. In fact, I hate throwing things away. I even keep my old woolen clothes and cotton handkerchiefs and use them for cleaning.11:35 Ms. Nelson, a policewomanIm careful not to waste electricity. For example, I always turn the lights off when I leave a room. And I dont have the TV on when Im not watching it.12:00 Mr. Parks, a doctorI take my empty bottles, jars, and anything else made of glass to recycling center every week. I try not to buy plastic bottles because you cant recycle most kinds of plastic.1. Is Miss Mayfield a young teacher?_2. Who doesnt use a car for short journeys?_3. Where does Mr. Parks go every week?_4. What is recycled art?_5. What are these people trying to