英语听力1Unit6生词.doc

P83Unit 6 This Way or That WayPart I Getting readysticky stiki： A sticky situation involves problems or is embarrassing. 棘手的regulationregjle()nz： Regulations are rules made by a government or other authority in order to control the way something is done or the way people behave. 法规; 条例； 规章marking m:ki： Markings are coloured lines, shapes, or patterns on the surface of something, which help to identify it. 记号；标示； 标记vehicular vi:hikjul： Vehicular is used to describe something that relates to vehicles and traffic. 车辆的; 交通的congestion kndestn： If there is congestion in a place, the place is extremely crowded and blocked with traffic or people. 拥塞pedestrian pidestrin： A pedestrian is a person who is walking, especially in a town or city, rather than travelling in a vehicle. 行人mobility mubilti： the quality of moving freely 移动性；机动性P83AThe following words and phrases will appear in this unit. All of them are related to traffic. Listen carefully and study the definitions. 1. block: a building or group of buildings built between two streets 街区2. intersection: a place where roads, lines, etc. join or cross each other 十字路口3. traffic light: one of a set of red, yellow and green lights, used for controlling and directing traffic especially where one road crosses another 红绿灯；交通信号灯； 交通灯4. terminus t:mins: a stop or station at the end of a railway or bus line 终点站5. plaza pl:z: a public square or marketplace, especially in towns in Spanish- speaking countries 广场6. avenue v()nju: a wide road, with trees or tall buildings on both sides, or a wide countryside path or road with trees on both sides 大街7. route: in the United States, Route is used before a number in the names of main roads between major cities (号) 公路8. interstate highway intsteit, ints-: one of the system of highways linking major cities in the 48 contiguous states of the United States 州际公路9. gateway to somewhere: a place through which you have to go to get to a particular area 门户10. travel log: a full written record of a journey 旅行日志11. navigate nvieit : direct the way that a ship, aircraft, etc. will travel, or to find a direction across, along or over an area of water or land, often by using a map给 (船或飞机) 导航12. itinerary atnreri: a plan of a trip that you are going to take, including information about when and where you will travel旅行计划stay on：continue in a place, position, or situation照着原样继续下去 Stay on this road顺着这条路走下去You cant miss it. 你不会找不到的。dry cleaners： A dry cleaner or a dry cleaners is a shop where things can be dry-cleaned. 干洗店bus terminal： a terminal that serves bus passengers公交终点站be across from：在对面mall m:l： A mall is a very large, enclosed shopping area. 大型购物区； (市内)商店密集的购物中心区gym dim： A gym is a club, building, or large room, usually containing special equipment, where people go to do physical exercise and get fit. 健身房pharmacy f:msi： A pharmacy is a shop or a department in a shop where medicines are sold or given out. 药店; 药房parking lot：A parking lot is an area of ground where people can leave their cars. 停车场 bowling alleybuli li： a building that contains several alleys for bowling保龄球馆townspeople taunz,pi:pl： the people living in a municipality smaller than a city 市民；镇民get their kicks：找乐子Fast Facts：不容争辩的事实Oklahoma ,uklhum ： a state in south central United States俄克拉何马州(美国中南部州，首府俄克拉何马城)nick name： a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a persons given valley vli： A valley is a low stretch of land between hills, especially one that has a river flowing through it. 山谷 name) 昵称Illinois ,ilini(z)： a Midwest state in north-central United States伊利诺伊州(美国中部的州，首府斯普林菲尔德，略作 IL，Ill)Abraham Lincoln：16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865) 亚伯拉罕林肯（第十六任美国总统）Missouri mizuri： a midwestern state in central United States密苏里州(美国中西部的州)natural wonders：自然景观；自然奇观Meramec Caverns： the largest commercial cave in the state of Missouri. Missouri is also known as the Cave state梅勒梅克地下溶洞Stanton stntn; st:-：斯坦顿（美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市）Kansas knzs： a state in midwestern United States堪萨斯州(美国中部农业州)honour n：To honour someone means to treat them or regard them with special attention and respect. 尊重；敬仰Will Rogers： 美国著名的幽默大师威尔.罗杰斯National Cowboy Hall of Fame： 国家牛仔名人堂Western Heritage Centre： 西部民俗中心Clinton klintn：克林顿(美国艾奥瓦州东部城市，位于密西西比河畔)Cadillac Ranch：卡迪拉克牧场Petrified Forest National Park： 石化林国家公园(石化史前岩石遗址)Painted Desert： a desert on a high plateau in northeastern Arizona(美国亚利桑那州中北部的沙漠)佩恩蒂德沙漠(拥有五颜六色彩沙的彩色荒漠)Mohave Desert: a desert area in southern California and western Arizona莫哈韦沙漠(在美国加利福尼亚州南部)Santa Monica: 圣莫尼卡(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市)with the intention of： 抱有目的； 打算update pdeit, pdeit： If you update someone on a situation, you tell them the latest developments in that situation. 给提供最新信息blog blg： A blog is a website containing a diary or journal on a particular subject. 博客; 网络日志apprehension ,prihenn： Apprehension is a feeling of fear that something bad may happen. 忧虑immunization ,imju:naizein, -niz-： the act of making immune (especially by inoculation) 免疫接种figure out： If you figure out a solution to a problem or the reason for something, you succeed in solving it or understanding it. 想出; 弄明白haggle over the price：讲价；讨价还价get a good deal： 买到便宜货merchant m:tnt： A merchant is a person who buys or sells goods in large quantities, especially one who imports and exports them. 商人； 店主tare st： If you stare at someone or something, you look at them for a long time. 盯着看; 凝视alien eiljn： In science fiction, an alien is a creature from outer space. 外星人disquieting diskwaiti： causing mental discomfort令人不安的；令人忧虑的locker room： The locker room is the room where a team of sportsmen or sportswomen get ready to play a match, and where they go afterwards. 更衣室oddity diti： An oddity is someone or something that is very strange. 怪人; 怪事strike up： When you strike up a conversation or friendship with someone, you begin one. 开始 (谈话)informal inf:ml：Informal speech or behaviour is relaxed and friendly rather than serious, very correct, or official. 非正式的 (言行) navigate nvieit：When someone navigates a ship or an aircraft somewhere, they decide which course to follow and steer it there. 给 (船或飞机) 导航 ；操作dodge dd： If you dodge something, you avoid it by quickly moving aside or out of reach so that it cannot hit or reach you. 闪开； 躲避，避开constant knstnt： You use constant to describe something that happens all the time or is always there. 常发生的; 常存在的； 不变的narrow nru： If you have a narrow escape, something unpleasant nearly happens to you. 很险的 (逃脱)miss mis： a failure to hit (or meet or find etc) 幸免，逃脱chaotic keitik： Something that is chaotic is in a state of complete disorder and confusion. 混乱的go about： begin to deal with着手做；从事routine ru:ti:n：A routine situation, action, or event is one which seems completely ordinary, rather than interesting, exciting, or different. 平淡的；常规的 blase bla:zei： uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence玩厌了的dart 英 d:t 美 drt： If a person or animal darts somewhere, they move there suddenly and quickly. 飞奔; 猛冲in and out of traffic 在车流里 dart in and out of traffic 在车流里钻来钻去；在车流中冲进冲出weave wi:v：If you weave your way somewhere, you move between and around things as you go there. 迂回行进； 穿梭前进back and forth： moving from one place to another and back again反复地，来回地scary： Something that is scary is rather frightening. 可怕的knack nk： A knack is a particularly clever or skilful way of doing something successfully, especially something which most people find difficult. 诀窍bridge brid： To bridge the gap between two people or things means to reduce it or get rid of it. 克服 (障碍)； 渡过boundary baundri： The boundaries of something such as a subject or activity are the limits that people think that it has. 界限treasure tre, trei-： If you treasure something that you have, you keep it or care for it carefully because it gives you great pleasure and you think it is very special. 珍惜get the most out of：充分利用；发挥最大功效；最有效地使用comes down to：归根结底，可归结为；实质上是communication k,mju:nikein： the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information通讯；交流tour guide： A tour guide is a person employed by a travel company to assist people who are on holiday. 导游trait trei, treit： A trait is a particular characteristic, quality, or tendency that someone or something has. 特征itinerary atnreri:： An itinerary is a plan of a trip, including the route and the places that you will visit. 旅行计划； . 旅程，路线； 旅行日程time slot： a time assigned on a schedule or agenda 时间段 scenic spots：旅游景点Golden Pavilion pvljn：金阁寺Kyoto kiutu; kju-： a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan京都(日本本州岛中西部城市)leave behind：depart and not take along 留下get lost：迷路main train station：火车站；火车总站exit eksit, e zit： The exit is the door through which you can leave a public building. 出口historical spots：名胜古迹Golden Pavilion：金阁寺Shanghai Calling： Shanghai Calling is a 2012 American romantic-comedy written and directed by Daniel