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成都龙泉第一中学高2015级高一下期4月月考试题英 语 (时间:120分钟 总分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. When are the lines at the supermarket the longest?A. In the evenings.B. On weekday mornings.C. On the weekend.2. What will the woman do?A. Write a poem.B. Read the mans poem. C. Ask the man for some advice.3. Where will the woman go this weekend?A. To America and Mexico.B. To Mexico and French.C. To America and French.4. What has the woman been doing?A. Studying. B. Resting. C. Playing.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a train. B. At a subway station. C. At a bus stop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a parking lot. B. On a busy street. C. In a police station.7. What did the woman do? A. Called the police.B. Drove through the red light. C. Intended to take a left turn.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why did the woman join the club mainly?A. To lose weight. B. To make friends. C. To become a professor.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Just listen to him.B. Try a new diet immediately. C. Try a systematic training program.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman plan to do?A Buy all the furniture for her new house.B Buy some study supplies for herself.C Buy some office supplies for her husband.11 Which of the following is mentioned in the conversation?A Office Depot.B Office Deposit.C Offence Depot.12. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A Teacher and studentB ColleaguesC Customer and salesperson.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who might the woman be?A. A librarian. B. A high school teacher. C. A college professor.14. How many famous writers did the woman mention?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.15. About which section does the man need the womans suggestion?A. The literature room. B. The exhibition gallery.C. The dance studio.16. What will the man send the woman?A. A list of paintings. B. A list of plays. C. A list of books. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17 What kind of gifts is the woman talking about?AThanksgiving Day gifts.BBirthday gifts.C. Christmas gifts18 How many grandchildren does the woman have?A Four.B Seven.C Eleven19 Where did the womans granddaughter put her gift?A In a bag.B In a box.C In an envelope.20 What impressed the woman most about the gift?A That Her granddaughter used French to express herself.B That Her granddaughter showed great love with simple words.C That Her granddaughter bought the gift with all her money.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)A When I lived in Spain,some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car,before they left,they asked me about how to find accommodation(住所)I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the familyMy friends listened to my advice,but they came back with some funny stories “We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,”they said“Because we found that most families were away on holiday” I thought this was strangeFinally I understood what had happenedMy friends spoke little English,and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays” because Spanish word for “holiday” is “vacaciones”So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”,which in English meant there are free roomsThen my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”,because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holidayBut they found that these houses were all fullAs a result,they stayed at hotels! We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signsIn Spanish,a word very similar to “DIVERSION” means funIn English it means that workman is repairing the road,and that you must take a different road when my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign,they thought they were going to have funInstead, the road ended in a large hole English people have problems too when they learn foreign languagesOnce in Paris,when someone offered me some more coffee,I said “Thank you” in FrenchI meant that I would like some moreHowever,to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No,thank you” 21. “No vacancies” in English means _ Ano free rooms Bfree roomsCnot away on holiday Dholidays 22. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”,you will _ Afall into a hole Bhave a lot of fun and enjoy yourself Cfind that the road is blocked by people Dhave to take a different road 23. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _ Ahadnt finished drinking my coffee Bwas expecting another cup of coffee Cmeant that I didnt want any more Dwas never misunderstood BNorway Ten Chinese college students arrived at the countrys Arctic(北极的) research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.On Saturday, the students are expected to witness the end of four months of darkness in the area, as the sun makes a rare appearance.During their four-day stay at the station, the students will meet and learn from some of Chinas leading polar researchers. They were welcomed at the station yesterday by its director, He Jianfeng, who is an expert on marine micro-ecosystems.The students will also visit the German and Norwegian stations and meet researchers there.As for entertainment, the visitors will get the chance to play ice hockey at the worlds most northerly stadium.Among the visitors is Zheng Li, a student majoring in telecommunications at Dalian Marinetime University.“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the worlds most northerly laboratory,” she said.“This opportunity is precious. Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place. Its a once-in-a-lifetime thing.”Wu Jinyou, head of the Polar Research Institute of China, and the groups leader, said, “I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River station, but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here. I also expect in the future, some of them will choose to devote themselves to polar research and maybe even work with us.”The students have been in Norway since February 28, and were given Arctic training before moving to the station.The Arctic expedition is one of the several international cooperation and exchange activities forming the China Program for International Polar Year (2007- 2008). It was launched last March.(China Daily, Xinhua News Agency, March 8, 2008)24. Which of the following is TRUE about Wu Jinyou? A. He is a graduate from Dalian Marinetime University. B. He is the president of Dalian Marinetime University. C. He is sure that all the ten students will make good polar researchers. D. He thinks highly of the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers. 25. What does Zheng Li mean by saying “Its a once-in-a-lifetime thing.”? A. Its exciting to see the sun rise in Arctic area.B. The trip to the research station is extremely exciting.C. Playing ice hockey in Arctic area is really a life-long memory.D. People are only allowed to visit the station once in their lifetime.26. What could be the best title of the news report?A. Chinese Students Arrive at Arctic StationB. Chinese Students Do Research in NorwayC. Chinese Students Play Ice Hockey at Arctic StationD. Chinese Students Receive Training at Arctic StationC When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “Im not a fish!” I didnt know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does? As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them. When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didnt completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.27. What did the authors father really mean?A. To read about fish. B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think. D. To study fishing in many ways.28. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _. A. in deep water on sunny days B. in deep water on cloudy days C. in shallow water under sunlight D. in shallow water under waterside trees.29. After entering the business world, the author found _.A. it easy to think like a customerB. his fathers fishing advice inspiringC. his first bosss sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people30. This passage most likely comes from _.A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaires biographyD In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, No, thanks. Ive got a good horse under me. The city planner decided to build an underground drainage (排水) system, but there simply wasnt enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the citys streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building? Thats where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews (螺旋千斤顶) beneath the buildings foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullmans signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stay open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didnt even notice anything was happening. Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicagos early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicagos waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the citys next step was to clean the polluted river.31.The author mentions the joke to show _.A. horses were fairly useful in Chicago B. Chicagos streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the spring D. the Chicago people were particularly humorous32.The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to_.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground33.The underlined word hoist in Paragraph 4 means _.A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate34.What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.35.The passage is mainly about the early Chicagos _.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievements第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an English saying:“_36._.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _37 _. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _38_. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effec t of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _39_. _40_. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can make ones life longer.B. As a result of thes e discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This story is about a beautiful, expensively dressed lady who complained to her psychiatrist(精神科医师) that she felt that her whole life was empty; it had no meaning.So the doctor called _41_ the old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then _42_ to the rich lady, “Im going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found _43_. All I want you to do is _44_.” So the old lady put _45_ her broom and sat on a chair and told her _46_, “Well, my husband died of malaria(疟疾) and three months later my only son was _47_ by a car. I had nobody . I had nothing left. I couldnt sleep; I couldnt eat; I never _48_ at anyone; I _49_ thought of taking my own life. Then one evening a little kitten _50_ me home from work. Somehow I felt _51_ for that kitten. It was cold outside, so I _52_ to let the kitten in. I got it some milk, and it licked the plate _53_. Then it purred(咕噜叫) and rubbed against my leg,and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think: If _54_ a little kitten could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me _55_. So the next day I baked some biscuits and took them to a neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something _56_ for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I dont know of anybody who sleeps and eats _57_ than I do. Ive found happiness, by _58_ it to others.”When she heard that, the rich lady cried. She had what money could buy, but she had _59_ lost, the things which _60_ cannot buy.41A. forBover Con Dback42A. announced Bcomplained Ctalked Dsaid43A. happiness Blove Ctruth Dv
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