大学英语精读一作业一.doc

大学英语精读一作业（一）参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。单选第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. You look nice in white. 答案：Thank you.2. Would you like to go to the party with me? 答案： Yes, Id love to.3. This week, I will travel to Japan。答案：Have a good time! 4. Do you like apple or banana? 答案： Either will do 5.Thats my pleasure答案：Thats my pleasure第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） Passage oneThe first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States. It marks the unofficial end of summer and a traditional signal that school is about to start. But now public schools often begin sometime during August. They have different reasons for starting early. The Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes on August eleventh. Communications Director Chyrl Hill Lander says the earlier start time makes it possible for students to take semester（学期） exams before winter vacation in December. She says the school district also wants to follow a calendar similar to that of the nearby University of Arizona. Many schools in Virginia still open the day after Labor Day. But the public schools in Montgomery County, in the southwestern part of Virginia, began classes on August twentieth. Human Resources Director Mark Pashier says his county has been opening schools in August for at least the past eight years. The main reason, he says, is the tests that schoolchildren in Virginia take every spring. School officials want the students to have the most time to prepare for them - which means starting the year before Labor Day.6.When is the American Labor Day?答案：the first Monday in September7. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in America?答案：The first Monday in September8. Which of the following statements is the reason why the Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes in August?答案：The earlier start time enables students to take semester exams before winter vacation.9. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?答案：American public schools will start after the American Labor Day.10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? 答案：Labor Day and American Public schoolsPassage 2If you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summer. The weather is warm. They do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warm. Young people do not have to go to school. They can do many activities outside, like playing sports and swimming at the beach or the pool. They like the sunshine during the day and the warm summer nights. People have written and recorded hundreds of songs about summer. These are some of our favorites. One of the most famous songs about summer is from George Gershwins opera Porgy and Bess. He wrote the music in nineteen thirty-five. The opera takes place in the southern United States. It opens with these words: Summertime and the livin is easy. Fish are jumpin and the cotton is high. Leontyne Price sings the song. The nineteen fifties and sixties produced many songs about teenagers enjoying their summer vacation from school. The songs are about having fun, swimming in the ocean, driving in cars. However, for some teenagers, summer vacation was not all fun and games. Some of them had to work to earn money.11. Why do most Americans like summer? 答案：Both A and C.12. Why did people write and record so many songs about summer?答案：They like summer.13. What is NOT true about Porgy and Bess?答案：Porgy and Bess was written by Leontyne Price.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Many songs are about teenagers having fun in summer.15. Please choose an appropriate title for the passage.Songs about Summer第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The tall man is _ with robbery.答案：charged17. I hate the news, _ made us very sad.答案：which18. _ they say, you just do what you want to do.答案：Whatever19. You have finished the work, _ you?答案： havent20. Not only the students but also the teacher _ against the plan.答案：was第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A miser（守财奴）sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, 21 he buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and 22 to look at daily. One of his 23 observed his frequent visits 24 the spot and decided to watch his movements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and 25 it. The Miser, 26 his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor, 27 him overcome with grief（悲伤）and learning the cause, said, Go and take a stone, and place it in the 28, and fancy that the gold is still 29 there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did not 30 the slightest use of it. 答案：21. which22. went23.workmen24. to25. stole26.on27.seeing28.hole29.lying30. make简答第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）1.Far more smokers than non-smokers die of lung-cancer. 答案：死于肺癌的吸烟者人数远远超过了非吸烟者的人数。2.I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow.答案：我希望她明天会改变主意。3.When she was eighteen, she was independent of her parents.答案：她18岁的时候就不依靠父母，开始独立生活。论述第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。A Day to Remember（难忘的一天）提示： I will never forget that dayoctober 5, last week, when I met a repectable man, who gave me a hand. I feel so grateful because without his help, I could have been in trouble（以上为参考句型，请勿抄袭）主要讲述一件事的经过，以描写记叙为主，突出“难忘”。A Day to RememberI still remember the first day I went to the zoo. When I was only five years old, my mother took me there. I was pleased to see so many real animals at the same time. They seemed so lovely and active. I spent a nice day. But on my way home, I began to feel sorry for them. They were taken away from their parents and friends and also far away from the nature. They must have felt lonely, I thought. Every day, the only thing they could do was to sit there and wait for foodA Day to Remember It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr Zhu led us to a park nearby.Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labour.We got there at nine oclock. Mr Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working.the students in Group One planted trees and watered flowers. the studentsin Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourist. they also cleaned the benches in the park. I was in Group Three. We went to the childrens playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard.At about eleven we finished working. We met at the gate of t