北师大版高中英语必修5单元突破同步达标活页试卷 Unit 13 (B卷)

题序第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分结分人核分人得分第卷(选择题共65分) 第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do you learn from the conversation?A. The man will go to London for a holiday.B. The man will go to London to visit Tom.C. John is now in London.2. What has the man decided to do?A. To repaint the room.B. To repair the room.C. To pay for the room.3. How many students did the woman believe had taken the exam?A. Fifty students. B. Forty students. C. Eighty five students.4. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the railway station.5. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go to the post office. B. Go straight home. C. Go back to their office.第二节(共15小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话, 回答第67题。6. When did the man move in?A. A few days ago.B. The day before.C. Last month.7. What happened?A. Mrs Smith saw a dead man on the roof. B. Mr Smith found a dead body in a corner.C. Mr Gold died.听第七段对话, 回答第810 题。8. What time does the man stop his work this week?A. At 10 am every day. B. At 1110 pm every day.C. About 2200 every day.9. Where did the mans brother go on his business trip?A. The United Sates of America. B. The State of Louisiana. C. The Southern States.10. How soon will his brother come back?A. In another week. B. In a few more weeks. C. In seven weeks.听第八段对话, 回答第1113 题。11. Whom is the woman buying the gift for?A. Her cousin. B. Her nephew. C. Her brother.12. How much does the woman want to spend on the gift?A. Twenty dollars. B. Thirty dollars. C. Fifty dollars.13. What is the first gift the clerk suggests to the woman?A. A football. B. A pen and a pencil. C. A desk lamp.听第九段对话, 回答第1416题。14. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the mans home. B. At the womans office. C. On the phone.15. Why doesnt the woman attend the meeting?A. She has had an accident. B. She has forgotten the meeting.C. She didnt feel well.16. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听第十段对话, 回答第1720题。17. Where is the town that saves its water?A. Near a dirty river. B. 300 miles away from California.C. In California.18. Why did the town in California bring water from a river 300 miles away?A. The town had no people or rivers. B. The town had no water of its own.C. The town only liked river water.19. What was the plan made by the town?A. To bring in water from a river 300 miles away.B. To bring in water from 600 miles away.C. To find a way to clean its “dirty” water.20. The main idea of the whole story is that _.A. a small town solved its water problem B. water cannot be cleaned enough to reuseC. cities must be built near rivers第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Though suffering from both disability and illness, he remains _ towards life. A. positive B. calm C. negative D. subjective22. They have asked us to _ a list of the items we are most in need of so that they can see what they could purchase. A. think up B. set up C. draw up D. take up23. This year the villagers are expecting _ good harvest because of poor harvest last year. A. the; a B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the24. He gave me a (an) _ of the coat he wants, but Im not sure if I can find it here. A. expression B. description C. introduction D. instruction25. The _ people rushed out of the building, _. A. excited; cheering B. exciting; cheered C. excited; cheered D. exciting; cheering26. His suggestion is so valuable that we all think it deserves _. A. consider B. considered C. to be considered D. to consider27. Hearing what I said, the old man sank back into the chair _ a look of satisfaction _ his face. A. with; on B. in; on C. with; in D. for; in28. She didnt have the _ to walk any further. Lets have a break. A. desire B. ability C. spirit D. strength29. _ from the top of the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the city of Shanghai looks more beautiful. A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. To see30. I agree with what you said, but not _. A. entirely B. appropriately C. widely D. accurately31. Lets _ the more important and serious issues first. A. put on B. concentrate on C. hold on D. insist on32. More and more people are losing their jobs, so unemployment is _ to increase to 700,000 by the end of the year. A. predicted B. encouraged C. noticed D. expected33. -Why did he look unhappy? -They _ him of having broken his word. A. charged B. warned C. accused D. caught34. Unluckily, he had his leg _ in the match last week. A. break B. to break C. broken D. to be broken35. In case of emergency _ you have to stop on the freeway, you should do the following. A. which B. where C. that D. on which第二节：完形填空(共20小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从3655题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。A young man traveling the desert came across a spring. The water was so _36_；he filled his leather canteen (水壶) so he could _37_ some back to an old man who had been his _38_.After a fourday journey, he _39_ the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly, and _40_ his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a _41_ heart.Later, the teacher let another _42_ taste the water. He spat it out, _43_ it was awful. It obviously had become stale (no longer fresh) because of the long journey in the old leather container. The student challenged his teacher, “The water went stale. _44_ did you pretend to like it？”The teacher replied, “You only _45_ the water. I tasted the gift. The water was _46_ the container for an act of lovingkindness, and _47_ could be sweeter. Heartfelt gifts deserve the return gift of _48_.”We understand this lesson best when we _49_ simple gifts of love from young children. _50_ its of great value to us or not, the natural and _51_ response is to express appreciation and thankfulness because we love the idea within the gift.Gratitude doesnt always come naturally. _52_ , most of us value only the thing given _53_ the feeling contained in it. We should _54_ ourselves of the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of gratitude. _55_, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.36. A. clean B. sweet C. cold D. tasty37. A. carry B. fetch C. get D. bring38. A. father B. friend C. teacher D. classmate39. A. presented B. showed C. lent D. offered40. A. praised B. thanked C. asked D. blamed41. A. light B. heavy C. sad D. happy42. A. teacher B. villager C. student D. traveler43. A. saying B. claiming C. announcing D. declaring44. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where45. A. drank B. liked C. smelled D. tasted46. A. simply B. nearly C. hardly D. generally47. A. something B. all C. nothing D. none48. A. attitude B. gratitude C. grateful D. love49. A. see B. find C. accept D. receive50. A. Whether B. If C. That D. While51. A. right B. wrong C. proper D. popular52. A. Hopefully B. Unfortunately C. Therefore D. Eventually53. A. as well as B. more than C. other than D. rather than54. A. warn B. inform C. remind D. persuade55. A. After all B. Above all C. In all D. At all第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A Madame Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867, when Poland was controlled by Russia. Her parents were teachers, and she learned at an early age the importance of education. Her mother died when she was young, and when her father was caught because of teaching Polish, which had been made illegal (非法的) under the Russian government, she had to get a job. Years later she went to Paris to study physics and math. After graduation, she started the research on magnetism (磁力学). For the research she wanted to do, she needed more space than her small lab. A friend introduced her to Pierre Curie, another young scientist, who had some extra room. Not only did Marie move her equipment into his lab, but also she and Pierre fell in love and got married. For the discovery of radium, Marie and Pierre won a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. Also for this work, she was given the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. During the first World War, Marie Curie knew that taking soldiers to a hospital when they needed operations was not always possible, so she designed the first moving X-ray machine and traveled with it along the front lines during the war. On July 4th, 1934, Marie Curie died in Paris, killed by one of her own experiments. For her straggles, she received two Nobel Prizes - the first woman to win even one. Thanks to the knowledge she gained, thousands of lives have been saved. Great knowledge, however, is often a two-edged sword. Without the work she did we might not have many modern cancer treatments, or atomic (原子的) clocks, or even the computers we use every day. But through her work with radioactivity, she can also be considered as the mother of the atomic bomb.56. Madame Curies father was arrested because _. A. he broke the law in Poland B. he taught Russian in Poland C. he went to Russia without permission D. he taught Polish which was forbidden by Russia57. During World War I, Madame Curie _. A. went to hospitals to treat wounded soldiers B. invented the earliest moving X-ray machine C. took a lot of soldiers to hospitals D. traveled and made records of the wounded soldiers58. From the passage we can infer that Madame Curie _. A. named Pierre for a larger lab B. struggled for the two Nobel Prizes all her life C. did some experiments which were harmful to her health D. devoted her life to making inventions that would help soldiers59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows that Madame Curie _. A. could provide cancer treatments at that time B. could make atomic bombs that brought danger C. changed peoples lifestyles through her inventions D. discovered something that had both advantages and disadvantagesBFlying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hours flight one of the scientists wrote in his book, “Look here for probable metal.”Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other scientists on the ground.“Gold possible, ”walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported.“This ground should be searched for metals.”From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word：“Uranium.”None of the scientists had Xray eyes: they had no magic powers of looking down below the earths surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the ground, using trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing. This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface.At Waston Bar Greek, a brook(小溪) six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefully marked. In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.60. Scientists were flying over a desert of a hilly wasteland or a mountain area in order to search for _ in the ground.A. gold B. silver C. metals D. minerals61. The study of trees, branches and roots shows that_.A. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seedsB. there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branchesC. there were more amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunkD. there was more gold in the branches than in the roots62. Which is the best title suggested below?A. Scientists Searching for Metals with Special Power.B. New Methods of Searching for Minerals.C. Gold Could be Found by Trees and Plants.D. A New Method of Searching for MetalsUsing Trees and Plants.63. The scientists were searching for minerals by using _.A. Xray B. magic power C. a special instrument D. trained eyesCWhen a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed with the chance to examine the remains of the past. The ship construction showed how ships were built and operated during the seventeenth century. In this way, artifacts, objects made by human beings, provided a picture of daily life almost 400 years ago.Underwater archaeologythe study of ships, aircraft and human settlements that have sunk under large bodies of wateris really a product of the last 50 years. The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurred because of the invention of better diving equipment. Besides the Swedish ship wreck(残骸) , underwater archaeologists have made more exciting discoveries such as the 5,000yearold boats in the Mediterranean Sea.Underwater archaeology can provide facts about the past. In ancient ports all over the world are ships sunken in the past 6,000 years. There are also sunken settlements in seas and lakes telling of peoples way of life and their systems of trade in ancient times. Underwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the worlds knowledge of history, but they have to fight two enemies. One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for ancient artifacts that they can sell to collectors. Once sold, these objects are lost to experts. The second enemy is dredging machines(挖掘机) often used to repair ports. These machines destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury them deeper under sand and mud. By teaching the public about the importance of underwater “museums” of the past, archaeologists are hoping to get support for laws to protect underwater treasures.64. Which of the following is probably true according to the passage?A. More than 6,000 years ago, people began to make boats or ships.B. There are laws to protect underwater treasures in every country.C. The Swedish ship which sank in 1628 was discovered in the Mediterranean Sea.D. Archaeologists have even discovered some 5,000yearold Swedish boats in the Mediterranean Sea.65. What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?A. To provide background information of the topic. B. To attract readers attention to the topic.C. To use an example to support the topic. D. To offer basic knowledge of the topic.66. The aim of underwater archaeology is to _.A. exploit water bodies B. search for underwater lifeC. study underwater artifacts D. examine underwater environment67. Underwater archaeologists are worried because _.A. sea hunters have better diving equipmentB. their knowledge of world history is limitedC. dredging machines cause damage to the portsD. sold artifacts can hardly be regained for researchDHere are some gifts that dont cost money - and they may just be some of the best gifts you can give to your loved ones.1. Babysitting.Most parents have to pay double to get a night out-the price of the meal, the movie or other activities and the cost of the babysitter. In many urban areas, the rate for a babysitter is around $12 an hour, which can add up fast. Make it easy for someone you love to take a much-needed night out by helping them look after their babies.2. Cooking.Are you known for your restaurant-quality meals? Give the gift of home-cooked food to anyone whos too busy. You can make freezable dishes they can use when they need them, or offer to cook a special meal for a birthday party or the one you like.3. Recording.If you know someone is holding a party, offer to take photos and videos at the party for their convenience (便利), so that everyone can be in the images. The entire guests will thank you.4. Writing.Write down exactly what someone very close means to you - their special qualities, the things you appreciate, the moments you will always remember. This can be a card or a framed poem, but its sure to be a gift that will always be treasured by the person who will receive it.5. Volunteering.Spare time to visit a nursing home or childrens hospital. For other volunteering ideas, go to or .68. The tex