英语人教版八年级下册unit 10 1a-2d教学设计.doc

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.第1课时 Section A 1a-2d单元解读本单元以庭院售卖为载体，让学生学习“谈论所有物”和目标结构“现在完成时表示持续性动作或状态”的用法，并且在此过程中，学生不仅能掌握重点单词、短语、句型，而且也提高了听说读写等综合能力。Section B部分由谈论身边的物品转到谈论周围的环境变化，通过听说训练，学习如何描述所居住的城市或者家乡的特色建筑物的历史或者改变，此过程的学习，又进一步提高了学生的综合能力。课时教学目标一、知识与技能1.掌握本课单词和短语：yard sale，sweet，soft toy，bear maker，scarf，board game， check out. 2. 能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用since，for 谈论自己的个人物品。二、过程与方法采用目标和直观教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。 三、情感态度与价值观正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。教学重点1.掌握本课单词和短语：yard sale，sweet，soft toy，bear maker，scarf，board game，check out. 2. 能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用since，for 谈论自己的个人物品。教学难点能熟练运用since，for 谈论自己的个人物品。教法导航直观展示法，情境创设法。学法导航模仿，讨论与交流。教学准备图片，多媒体。教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the students as usual.Step 2 PresentationAsk students”Do you know the yard sale?”.Show some pictures of yard sale.Show the new words：yard，sale，toy bear，bread maker，scarf，soft toys，board games.Step 3 Pair workWork on 1a. Show the things at the yard sale. Let the students talk about them in pairs by using the important sentences:How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it. Step 4 Listening Listening：1b, Listen and check () the facts you hear.First let the students go through the sentences and then listen.Check the answers.Keys：Jeffs family is having a yard sale.Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things.You can also give old things away to people in need.Step 5 Work on 1cPractice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.Then let a few pairs present their dialogue.Explain some difficult language points：notanymore再也（不）；（不）再；相当于not any longer.e.g. You can have it， for I dont need it anymore.The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.Step 6 Listening 2a，2bWork on 2a. Listen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.First let the students go through the words and then listen.Check the answers.Work on 2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks.First let the students go through the sentences and make sure they understand the meaning of every sentence.Check the answers and read the sentences aloud. (引导学生注意时间状语和for +时间段)Keys：book，bear，baby，10，sweater，dress.More practice. Listen again and choose the correct answers.1. Amy wants to give away the _.A. book B. magazine C. bear D. hat 2. Why does the bear have special meaning to Amy? A. Because her father bought it for her.B. Because her grandpa bought it for her.C. Because her grandma bought it for her.3. Where can Amy take these things?A. the childrens home B. the old peoples home C. the teachers home Keys：1. B 2. C 3. AStep 7 Pair work Work on 2c. Student A is Amys mom，Student B is Amy. Make new conversations according to 2c.Let them show their dialogue.Step 8 2d First let the students read the conversation to understand the general meaning of the conversation.Then deal with some difficult points.1. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。a couple of 表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定，e.g. You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. 你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。2. The stories inside may be a bit old， but theyre still interesting.a bit 意为“一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于 a little。a bit of +不可数名词，a little直接加不可数名词。e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有点儿水。not a bit =not at all 意为“一点也不”；not a little =very 意为“非常”。e，g. She is not a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。He is not a little tired.=He is very tired. 他非常累。3. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.check用作及物动词，意为“检查，审查”，短语check out，意为“察看，观察”。e.g. If you finish it，check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。check 还可用作名词，意为“支票、账单”。Then let the students role-play the conversation by themselves.两人一组进行示范对话。 课堂作业1. -_ have you been married？ -For twenty years. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon2. If you sit in a chair _ a long time， your back may begin to hurt. A. at B. in C. on D. for 3. -