人教上英语期中复习各单元知识点与检测题.doc

期中复习-人教版八年级英语上册各单元短语句子及测试Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go on继续go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来 look+adj. 看起来nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事第一单元检测习题1. 单项选择（ ）1I could look after when I was five . -Really? I cant believe it .A. myself B. herself C. himself D yourself ( ) 2 This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are new words in it .A little B a little C few D a few( )3. What good weather it was! We decided for walk .A to go out B not to go out C to not go out D not going out ( )4. How the people there ?A is B was C were D did ( )5-Where did you go on vacation ? I New York City.A went B visit C went to D did ( )6.She at home last night .A dont B doesnt C didnt stay D didnt stayed( )7.They decided you .A help B to help C helping D helped ( )8 was the weather in Moscow? It was windy .A When B Where C How D What ( )9How do you like her new movie ? It was windy.A When B Where C How D What ( )10.Many pigs dies the bad weather.A but B because C because of D and 完成句子，根据所给中文意思，完成下列句子。1 -你弟弟假期到哪儿去了？-去夏令营了。 your brother _ _ vacation?He _ _ summer camp.2 他想知道你住在哪里？ He _ _ where _ _ ._ .3昨天我们等了一个多小时的火车。 We _over an hour _ the train yesterday .4她经常帮我打扫房间。 She often _ _ _ the room.5我认为这本词典不贵。 I _ _ this is .Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营notat all一点儿也不 in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about? .怎么样？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少?主语+find+that从句. 发现 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式第二单元检测习题1 单项选择（ ）1._ do you exercise ? Everyday.A When B How C How often D How many ( )2 John goes to bed at nine ,seven days a week.A always B never C sometimes D often ( )3 good eating habits very important.A Having ;is B Having; are C Have ;is D Have; are ( )4 Her father was ill, so she had to him at home .A look after B look at C look for D look like ( )5 Tina often helps her mother _at home on weekends .A do homework B doing homework C does homework D to do housework ( )6 Mary has good eating habits? Yes, I think so . She has many good eating habits.A Do you know B Are there C Do you think D How many( )7He stays with his parents for a year .A sometimes B some times C some time D sometime( )8_ speak to me when I met them .A All the students B The all students C Whole the students D The whole students ( )9. He is lazy .He never doe work.A many B no C some D any ( )10 How many times have you been to Beijing ? _.A One B Two C Twice D .The third time 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。1 现在是晚上九点钟。他们正在家看电视。 Its nine oclock .They are TV at home .2 彼得每年回2次纽约。 Peter goes back to New York _a year.3 下班后我们去超市吧！ Lets go in the supermarket after work .4 大多数读者喜欢这本书。 Most like this book.5 她说这对你的健康有好处。 She says its good for your _ _.第一 二单元测试习题单项选择（ ）1Did you go to the park last Saturday? _.A Yes,I did B Yes ,I have C Yes ,I went. D Yes ,I did . ( )3 I have quite _friends .I never feel lonely.A a few B few C little D a little ( )4. Im ill. I dont feel like _anything now .A eat B to eat C ate D eating ( )5 There is _with my bike .It doesnt work .A nothing wrong B anything wrong C something wrong D wrong anything ( )6Where did she go on vacation ? _.A She stays at home B He went to the movies C She went to New York D She went to go to Hainan ( )7 Where did you go on vacation ? _.A Somewhere warm B Anywhere warm C Warm somewhere D Warm anywhere ( )8 Did you go to the mountains with last Sunday? Yes, I went with my uncle.A someone B anyone C no one D everyone ( )9.Our PE teacher asked us _everything he did . A.looked carefully at B to look careful at C to look carefully D to look carefully at ( )10.Who always _ loudly in the next room ?A is singing B sang C sings D song 句型转换1 He went to summer camp on vacation（改为一般疑问句）_ he to summer camp on vacation?2 Ann did her homework last night.（改为否定句）Ann _ her homework last night .3. They went to the movies last Saturday.（对画线部分提问）_ _ they go last Saturday.4. The beaches were fantastic.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ the beaches.5. There were some tigers in the mountains.（改为否定句）There _ _ _tigers in the mountains .Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较”或“更”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化： 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级最 高 级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-esthighshorthighershorter highestshortest以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-stlatefinelaterfinest latestfinest重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-esthotbigthinfathotterbiggerthinnerfatterhottestbiggestthinnestfattest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，funnyeasyearlyfunniereasierearlierfunniesteasiestearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mostbeautifulathleticoutgoingmore beautifulmore athleticmore outgoingmost beautifulmost athleticmost outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化： 原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther（更远） further（更深远） farthest(最远) furthest（最深远）more outgoing更外向 asas与一样 the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与相像的/类似的 the same as和相同；与一致 be different from与不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 touch ones heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 the other其他的be good at擅长 be good with善于与相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。as(原级)as与一样 not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.第三单元习题检测（ ）1 Tom has shorter hair than _.A Sam B Sams C the Sam D the Sams ( )2I think Tina is intellectual than Tara.A much B more C many D a little ( )3 He enjoys TV.A watch B watches C to watch D watching ( )4 There are some between the twins .A .similary B similarity C similarities D more similary ( )5 I can ride a bike ,so my brother .A do B does C can D ride ( )6A good friend makes me .A laugh B to laugh C laughing D laughs ( )7 Wei Hua is good at .A draw B. drawing C draws D to draw ( )8 Hollys friend likes to do the same thing she does .A like B as C and D so ( )9.Wang Lin is a man . He always helps others .A funny B quiet C outing D generous ( )10.Its important us to learn English .A to B for C with D of 完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成下列句子1 Tom 的中文比山姆的好。 Tom speaks Chinese than Sam .2 谁更重一点，Pedro 还是Paul ？ _ is , Pedro or Paul?3 他在网球比赛中经常打败我。 He always me in tennis .4 你家离学校有多远？ _ _ is it from your home to your school ?Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?movie theater电影院 be close to离近 clothes store服装店 so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more越来越and so on等等 all kinds of各种各样的 be up to是的职责；由决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如 takeseriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 in town在镇上Can I ask you some?我能问你一些吗？How do you like?你认为怎么样？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of?你认为怎么样?much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数 之一第四单元检测习题单项选择( )1_ ,English ,math or Chinese?A What do you like best B Which do you like bestC What do you like better D Which do you like better( )2 The snow storm which hit this area last night was _in recent years.A heavy B heavier C heaviest D the heaviest ( )3What bad weather! Yes. The radio says it will be even later on .A bad B badly C worse D worst ( )4Last week our geography teacher told us more information about how to protect the environment .A get B got C to get D getting ( )5We cant live _ air or water.A without B in C on D with ( )6Its time for school ,Jane. Why are you _ _in bed?A ever B never C still D yet ( )7There is a big bookstore close _ our school.A to B of C around D about ( )8Eliza walked out of the room without a word .A to say B saying C said D say ( )9I think the price for the best dancer will to Linda .A win B go C give D leave ( )10Can I ask you question ,Mr Liu?Of course.A some B any C few D little 根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句子。1 镇上最好的学校是哪所？ _ _ _ _ school in town ?2 汶南镇比东都镇美。 When Nan Town is _ _ _ Dong Du Town .3聂辉为何这么认为呢? Why Nie Hui _ _ ?4 慧多多超市有最优质的服务。 Hui Duoduo Supermarket has the _ _ _.5 调频98.8 轻松听 电台比调幅 970 大家谈电台好Easy Listening 98.8FM _ _ _All Talk 970AM.形容词和副词的最高级Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对as famous as与一样有名have a discussion about就讨论 try ones best尽某人最大努力one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事第五单元检测题单项选择（ ）1.What does he think of game shows? He loves .A it B they C him D them ( )2.So hot in the classroom.Would you mind the windows ? No, Ill do it right now .A not closing B not opening C closing D opening ( )3.What _good news !We are all excited.A a B an C the D /( )4.Why not the music club ? Im sorry .I cant sing or dance .A to join B join C joining D to joining in ( )5. Han Han is a popular writer .His new book will _this September.A come up B come in C come out D come on ( )6. I like it ,_ _you ?A Do B Does C What about D Are ( )7. I love the talk show .He _,too.A did B is C does D do ( )8.This is _.A what I want B what do you do C where is he D hows it going ( )9. She doesnt mind other people think of _.A how, she B how ; her C that ;her D what ;her ( )10.Mary is tired of learning because she is to do better than she can ,both at school and at home .A thought B expected C hoped D helped 完成句子，根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。1 -她觉得这部影片怎么样？-她不能忍受它._ _ _ she _of the movie?She _ _ _.2 他总是乐于帮助穷人。 He is always _ _ help the poor.3 他因为他的父亲而出名 He is _ his father .4 我不介意你怎么看我。 I dont _ _ _ you of _ .5 我希望查明是谁拿走了我的书包。 I hope _ _ _ who took away my schoolbag.动词不定式做宾语期中检测题单项选择（ ）1 Who is at the door ? That _Wei Hua, Im sure.A may be B can be C must be D need be ( ) 2 Hows your brother ? _ _.A He is twelve B Hes much better C He is a doctor D Hes very funny ( )3What would you like ? Id like _ and _.A some bread; a glass of juice B some bread ;a glass juiceC some breads; a glass of juice D any bread; a glass of juice ( ) 4 What about _ _home a little earlier ?A leave B stay C love D going ( )5 Sliver Beach in Beihai is a nice beach surfing.A of B in C for D on ( )6 Which scarf is _ _,this one or that one ?A well B good C better D best ( )7 Jenny ,do you enjoy _ movies when you are free?A to see B watching C watch D and see ( )8 The twins look .People always mistakes them.A same B like C the same D different ( )_9 _be tired to run fast , _he didnt catch the bus .A Though;/ B Though; but C / ; although D Although; however ( )10 I dont like _ friends with _ people ,because they are too quiet .A make ; wild B making ; outgoing C making; serious D to make ; smart 完成句子 根据所给中文意思，完成下列句子。1 请保持教室干净。 People keep the classroom _ .2他像女孩一样安静。 He is as as a girl .3 课前，我们教室非常吵。 Before class ,our classroom is very .4 他经常吃垃圾食品，所以他很胖。 He often _ _junk food , so he is very fat.5 他上周去了上海了。 He _ _for Shanghai last Sunday .期末检测试题（ ）1.How often do you go to the concert ? _.I