上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考D卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldnt1a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale 2. One afternoon, the homemade ball was spinning across the grass when it was 3stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player. Look at you two with your 4ball and old trainers, Steven laughed and said. The next day was Kevins birthday, and his uncle bought him a new pair of trainers and a new soccer ball. That afternoon, Steven 5Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mikes trainers were old and he had little 6for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look 7. One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something 8under it. He looked closer and found that it was the homemade ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to 9, he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the homemade ball. Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and 10. （1）A . offer B . collect C . afford D . borrow （2）A . blue B . orange C . white D . green （3）A . suddenly B . slowly C . finally D . easily （4）A . cute B . stupid C . ideal D . tiny （5）A . refused B . allowed C . invited D . ordered （6）A . money B . time C . interest D . talent （7）A . up B . back C . out D . down （8）A . lying B . bumping C . tying D . spinning （9）A . happiness B . strength C . pride D . anger （10）A . ate B . complained C . waited D . watched 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Understanding Graphics（图表） When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions: Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding? Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers. Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的)information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. And graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look. It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand. The right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain things. Now look at the graphic on the right. It is how a researcher used a graphic to show the number of hours spent sleeping by British teenagers each day. Can you understand it? （1）Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic? A . A letter.B . A poem.C . A map.D . A name card.（2）The writer thinks graphics are important because _. A . less space is taken on a pageB . a picture is worth a thousand wordsC . a lot of time can be saved for writersD . many things are easier to show than to tell（3）When we read a graphic, we should _. A . find out if there are any tables in itB . put the information in the right orderC . count how many words there are in itD . look at the picture and the words together（4）The graphic given in the passage tells us that _. A . 5 British teenagers sleep for 8-9 hours every dayB . Chinese 18-year-olds spend 5-6 hours sleeping every dayC . 17% of the British teenagers sleep for 3-4 hours each dayD . 42% of the Chinese teenagers spend 6-7 hours sleeping each day3. （6分）阅读理解 Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.No doubt (怀疑) youre wondering how fast you should grow .It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about II for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _. A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should get enough sleepD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）After reading this passage, we can explain _. A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（3）The underlined word puberty in the passage means A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 青春期（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . how the genes work in your bodyB . when is the time you grow fastC . why you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（5）Which is NOT mentioned in this passage? A . Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . How your body changes during puberty.D . You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.4. （6分）阅读A篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BHandshaking is a kind of silent language. It is the common politeness on most social occasions as an expression of etiquette(礼仪) and greeting when people meet or say goodbye to each other. Besides, handshaking is also a way to express congratulations, thanks and encouragement to others.Who should offer his hand first? There are some rules you should follow. Generally speaking, the elder, the senior(长辈), the teacher, the female, the married, the leader should reach out their hands first. If you have to shake hands with more than one person, you should shake hands in turn with the senior and leader to the junior and lowgrade, from the nearest to the furthest. Specially, when the host meets the guest, the host should shake hands first to show his welcome; however, when they say goodbye with each other, it is the guest who should offer this hand first.Then how to shake hands with others? It is not right to shake hands too long or too short, three to five seconds is the best, not go ahead to 30 seconds at most. There are also some things that are uncomfortable when shaking hands. You cant shake hands carelessly or with left hand. Before you shake hands, you should take off your hat, gloves, sunglasses first. You had better not refuse to shake hands with others or shake hands while having your other hand in your pocket.（1）People usually shake hands when _. A . they are happyB . they feel sadC . they say goodbye to someoneD . they feel excited（2）Which neednt shake hands to others? A . Congratulations.B . Thanks.C . Encouragement.D . Love.（3）What does the under word lowgrade mean in this passage? A . 矮个子B . 低等人C . 残疾人D . 下级（4）Which sentence is true according to this passage? A . You should shake hands from the further people to the nearer people.B . When you visit your friend, your friend should shake hands first.C . Its not right to shake hand too short, but you can shake hands for a long time.D . Shaking hands with your left hand will make others feel comfortable.（5）What does the passage want to tell us? A . Etiquette of handshaking.B . How to shake hands?C . Dont refuse to shake hands.D . A polite expression way.5. （8分）阅读理解 Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思)? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. I dont like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a tall girl? No, she isnt. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs. My friends name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, it doesnt. And he doesnt like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国) because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes. There is one hill behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 km from a hill. （1）What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A . Her friends.B . Her family.C . Family names.D . Her name.（2）Which of the following is TRUE(对的)about James Cook? A . He cooks well.B . He enjoys cooking.C . He wants to be a cook.D . He likes eating.（3）Ann Hill lives_. A . 20 km from a hillB . behind a hillC . in front of a hillD . on a hill（4）A man lives near a lake. His family name may be_. A . HillB . LakeC . CookD . Wood三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）根据短文回答问题。It may be really hard to tell others that youre feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart and dont talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last.If you talk with someone, who cares a lot about you, like your dad or mom, you may feel better. Youre not alone with your problems or worries. But if a kid doesnt want to talk with his or her Dad or Mom, what should he or she do? Its better to find another trusty(可信的)adult ,like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your Dad or Mom about your problems.Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you think its difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person cant understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it is important to share their feelings when they need help.（1）Is it good for people to keep feelings in the heart?_（2）What can you do when you feel sad or worried?_（3）What should a kid do if he or she doesnt want to talk with his or her Dad or Mom?_（4）How do some kids feel when they share their feelings?_四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）缺词填空Do you know ap