非谓语动词M5U1-U3.doc

M5U1语法练习（不定式，V+ing形式）一、用动词的不定式、动词ing形式填空。1. My mother told me (turn) on the lights just now.2. Chinese would like (make) friends with a lot of foreigners.3. He feels like (eat) an apple4. A lot of people likes (do) some shopping on Sundays. 5. They asked me (thank) your mother.6. Would you like (drink) tea or coffee ?7. A lot of children like (swim) , because it is good for health.8. Please ask her (arrive) to school at seven thirty tomorrow morning.9. My father was glad (see) his old friends yesterday.10. Please ask uncle Wang (mend) the TV set.11. When the baby heard the music, he stopped (cry) at once.12. Look! There is a cow (lie) on the road.13. I am sorry (hear) the bad news 14. He wants (go) there with you.15. We will help the farmers (grow) rice next week16. It is time (begin) our lessons now.17. Lots of children enjoys (listen) to music.18. Could you tell me if you like (sing) English songs?19. I would love (go) fishing in the lake.20. It took him one hour (finish) his homework.21. I spent three weeks in (finish) my work.22. What about (go) out for a walk? 23. Do you mind (open) the window?24. He practices (speak) English every morning.25. We are busy (get) ready for the English exam.26. He gave up (learn) maths.27. Will you go to the cinema (see) a film?28. He went to the school library (borrow) some English books.29. In winter, leaves of trees begin (turn) yellow.30. It is the best season for (swim) in summer.31. I spent two hours on maths exercises last night. = Ittookme two hours my maths exercises last week.32. He is good at (swim).33. Let us make a contribution to (protect) our environment.34. I used to (be) a history teacher.35. I am used to (get) up early 36. Remember (bring) your English books here.37. I remembered (see) him in the meeting ten years ago.38. Dont forget (turn) off the lights when you leave.39. I forgot (lock) my door this morning.40. Thanks very much for (help) me study English.41. You should give up (smoke). It is bad for your healthy.42. He kept me (wait) for a long time.43. The heavy rain stopped me from (go) out.44. I often see her (dance) in her room.45. I heard him (sing) an English song when I was walking past her room.46. How did Ling Feng make the baby stop (cry) ?47. When I met Lucy in the street yesterday, I stopped (talk) with him.48. When the teacher walked into the classroom, the students stopped (talk) .49. You are very tired, you had better stopped (have) a rest.50. It is not polite (talk) loudly in public.二、单项选择。（不定式，V+ing形式）1. -Can the project be finished as planned? -Sure, it completed in time, well work two more hours a day.A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get2. -Is Bob still performing?-Im afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have leftB. to leave C. to have been leftD. to be left3. We went to the airport to see Mr. Smith off, but we hurried there_ the plane_ off A. finding; taking B. to find; taken C. finding; to take D. to find; had taken4. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causing B. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused5. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard6. Why do you look so sad? There are so many problems _. A. remaining to settle B. remained settling C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled7. Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the time. A. to get worse B. to have got worseC. that it is getting worse D. to be getting worse8. Everyone here will thank the firefighters for the things they have done to prevent fires _ the environment safer.A. makeB. to making C. to makeD. from making.9. Pleasant as they made it _, we felt tired after the long journey. A. to travel B. travelC. traveledD. traveling10.Really nice _ you. Im going to miss you. Dont forget to give me a ring, will you? A. knowsB. to knowC. to have known D. knew11. The party was successful, but we thought it a pity not _ you A. invite B. to invite C. to have invitedD. inviting12. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeingB. having seenC. to seeD. to have seen13. _ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss_.A. Facing; what to sayB. Faced; what to sayC. Having faced; how to tellD. Being faced; how to speak14. The teacher _ at the desk _ the exam papers.A. sat; to be correctingB. sat down; to correctC. sat; to correctD. was sitting down; correcting15. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled16. The way you think of_ our living conditions sounds reasonable A. improve B. to improveC. improving D. improvement17. I meant_，but when I was leaving，I couldnt find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing to18. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventingC. to have invented D. having invented19. My advisor encouraged_ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take20. The doctor examined the patient carefully, only _ she was not seriously ill. A. found B. to find C. finding D. to be found二、单项选择。（不定式，V+ing形式）1. What is the way Lao Wang thought of _ enough money to buy the house?A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got2. Without fact, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _ our thinking.A. which to be based on B. which to base on C. on which to base D. which to base3. Tom pretended _ it but in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen to B. not to hear from C. not to have heard about D. not to be listening to4. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen5. Hearing his words, I couldnt decide _ or remain.A. whether to go abroad B. if I go abroad C. if to go abroad D. to go abroad6. Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found7. - Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? - Im doing this exercise now so that I wont have _ on Sunday.A. for B. them C. it D. to8. I did nothing all day but _ to my friend who I havent seen for almost a year.A. write B. to write C. wrote D. writing9. Would you please _ leave the door open? Its too cold here.A. not B. not to C. to not D. dont10. -I hear that you and your parents are going to spend your summer vocation in Beijing. - Yes, were planning _.A. to B. to be C. it D. to do it11. I dont think it wise _ the hard work that they have refused to do.A. for you to take on B. of you to take on C. for you taking on D. of you taking on12. My father promised to give some money and _ anything I want to.A. to allow me to buy B. allow me to buyC. promised to allow me to buy D. that I would ask them to buy13. He spoke English slowly and clearly in class _ because they are all freshmen.A. so as to be understood B. to be understood C. so as to understand D. to understand14. _ the truth, he is not an honest man we can believe in.A. I am to tell B. Told C. Telling D. To tell15. _ a long story short, he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. Make B. To make C. Jack had made D Making16. - Have you found out the telephone number I need? - Yes, but _, I have sat here for nearly a half hour.A. for finding it out B. to find it out C. for finding out it D. to find out it 17. Though it is polluted a little, yet this city with a long history is still a good place _.A. in which to live B. to live in C. to live D. all the above are right18. We didnt expect the plan we had made very carefully for them _ so coldly.A. refused B. to refuse C. to be refused D. refusing19. _ into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didnt like.A. In order to admit B. In order to be admittedC. So as to admit D. So as to be admitted20. She works _ hard _ catch up with the top students.A. so; as to B. very; as to C. so; to D. as; as to一、用动词的不定式、动词ing形式填空。1. to turn 2. to make 3. eating 4. doing 5. to thank 6. to drink 7. swimming 8. to arrive 9. to see 10. to mend 11. crying 12. lying 13. to hear 14. to go 15. (to)grow 16. to begin 17. listening 18. singing 19. to go 20. to finish 21. finishing 22. going 23. opening 24. speaking 25. getting 26. learning 27. to see 28. to borrow 29. to turn 30. swimming31. to finish 32. swimming 33. protecting 34. be 35. getting 36. to bring 37. seeing 38. to turn 39. locking 40. helping 41. smoking 42. waiting 43. going 44. dance 45. singing 46. crying 47. to talk 48. talking 49. to have 50. to talk1-5 BADCD 6-10 CDCAC 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 BBCDB二、单项选择。15 ACCCA 610 BDAAA 1115 BBADB 1620 BDCBAM5U2.语法练习一、改写句子1. It seems impossible to save money now. =_ _ now seems impossible.2. When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed. =When he woke up, he found _ _ in bed.3. I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom. =I _ _at home _ _shopping with Mom.4. As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage= _ _, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.5. If time permits, Ill attend your wedding ceremony. =_ _, Ill attend your wedding ceremony.二、单项选择1. She insisted _ to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.A. on taking B. on being taken C. to take D. to be taken2. He sent me an E-mail, _to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope3. -Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? -_enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. getting C. To get D. To be getting4. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _ the speaker _. A. t find; left B. finding; leaving C. finding; left D. to find; gone5. As I will be away for at least a year. Id appreciate _from you now and then _me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing; tell B. to hear; tell C. hearing; telling D. to hear; to tell6. _in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited7. The job is _to me because I have little experience. However, it is also_. A. challenging; rewarding B. challenged; rewarded C. challenging; rewarded D. challenged; rewarding8. _comfortably in a chair, he was completely lost in a magazine. A. To sit B. Sat C. Sitting D. having sit9. -Ive never seen anyone run so fast-_David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched10. _ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared11. It is said that the Olympic Games_ in Beijing in 2008 covered more events than any other Olympics had done.A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding12. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _.A. to escape burning B. to escape being burnedC. escaping burned D. escaping from burning13. The great hall was crowed with many people, _ many children _ on their parents laps.A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting14. _ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 15. Taking this medicine, if _, will of course do good to his health.A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing16. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining, remained to be settled B. remaining, remaining to be settledC. remained, remained to settle D. remained, remaining to settle17. _ his age, the little boy read very well.A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered18. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressed B. to have addressedC. to have been addressed D. being addressed19. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city.A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired20. - What caused the party to be put off?- _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send21. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but_ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy22. - Is Tom a good talker?- No, he never speaks to me other than _ something.A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. asking for23. I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. running; to fill D. ran; filling24. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _ by his wife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep25. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _.A. being on; shut B. burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting26. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix27. A doctor can expect _ at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called28. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _ just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.A. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking29. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _, _ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing30. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repairedM5U2答案：一、改写句子1. Saving money 2. himself lying 3. prefer staying; to going 4. upon arrival5. Time permitting二、语法练习15 BBCDC 610 CACAD 1115 CBADA 1620 BAADB 2125 ACBAC 2630 ADBCCM5U3语法练习：1. What did the librarian _ out of the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be taken C. allow to take D. insist being taken2. - Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?- _ the boring time.A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed3. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ the joy with all the Chinese.A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share4. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _.A. playing with B. having played withC. with whom to play with D. with whom to play5. _ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _ out of life.A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightened D. To see; frightening6. Could you