冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共76分)1. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Every minute，someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big wayAnd they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websitesWhile some websites offer sounds，cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers，others provide free downloads and competitionsA company in California，US，has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its websiteThat is，if a pizza image comes on screen，your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese！All you need to do is to connect a device（设备）called “iSmell” with your computerThis smart little device contains（包含）some chemicals that can create different kinds of smellsThe company has invented software that changes the chemical composition（成分）of different smells into digital signals(数字信号）An onscreen image，which is programmed with the proper digital signal，will start the“ iSmell deviceThe device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smellThis device reads the digital smell code（代码）from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicalsThis smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fanIn order to let go of the correct smell，the company has created a “Scent Registry”，which contains a digital index of thousands of smellsThe company plans to allow website developers to integrate（合成）the proper smells in digital code to their games and imagesThe company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their moviesImagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen！Of course，filmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods，which have a lot of rubbish lying around（1）Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to_A . join in the Internet feverB . offer movie-like experienceC . provide free downloads and contestsD . attract people to their websites（2）According to the passage，people experience smells online by_A . using “iSmell deviceB . ordering foodC . buying special softwareD . changing chemicals（3）What does “iSmell” do after being started by the onscreen image？A . It reads the smell code and sends it to the user.B . It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fanC . It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smellD . It changes the chemical composition into digital signals（4）The best title of the passage probably is“_”A . Some Useful DevicesB . The Internet Fever.of PeopleC . An Unusual CompanyD . A New World of SMells Online2. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力)They feel hopeless about itCan you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?To be sure people are differentYou cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people doIf all the students in a class tried out for basketballsome would be very good players；others would be very poor；and many would be in between. But even the very poor players if they become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practiceIt is the same with readingSome seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special helpOthers find reading a slow and tiring jobIn between, there are all degrees(程度、等级)of reading abilityMany experiments(实验)show that just about every poor reader can improve his reading abilityIn these experiments, the poor readers were, given tests of reading abilityAfter some of the causes(原因)of their poor reading were found, they were given special instructions and practice in readingAfter a few months, another test of the same kind was givenIn nearly all cases, these people had got their better reading grades（1）With the example of basketball players, the writer shows A . why certain people are poor readersB . why some people are good basketball playersC . that there are differences in people s abilitiesD . that good basketball players can be good readers（2）What does the underlined sentencemany would be in between mean? A . Many students are poor basketball playersB . Many students are good basketball playersC . Many students are standing in the middle of the lineD . There are several levels of basketball players among many students（3）The experiments in the passage show that A . good readers seem to enjoy reading.B . almost all poor readers can make progressC . causes of poor reading are difficult to find outD . tests help people improve their reading ability（4）Why does the writer write this passage? A . Because he wants to encourage people to improve their reading abilityB . Because he wants to suggest that all the readers should do more practice in readingC . Because he wants to tell us that to be a good reader, one should be guided in a right wayD . Because he wants to show us that readers cant improve their reading ability without special help3. （10分）阅读理解 These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a gap year between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies.For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity - and Australia is the favorite place to go.Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.After a year of travelling, I felt Id grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects-helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you dont get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills-decision making and finding answers to problems, for example-that will help many students in a job one day.Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful.If several university graduates are applying for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say,Ive already had some experience of this kind of work. And that can get your job. （1）More and more students in the UK are taking a gap year . A . before they graduate from schoolB . before they graduate from universityC . after they graduate from universityD . Before they go to university after graduating from school（2）_is their favorite activity for most students in the UK. A . Spending time in AustraliaB . Spending time in the UKC . Spending time with their teachersD . Spending time with their parents（3）What cant students get in gap year work in the writers opinion? A . Values.B . Skills.C . Knowledge and experience.D . money.（4）Chances for the same job will be given to the students . A . who study well in schoolB . who have some experience in this kind of workC . who dont apple for the jobD . who are rich enough（5）The best title of the passage can be . A . Work for the PoorB . Take a Year offC . Apply for a jobD . Travel4. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hello! Im Scott. The old woman on the sofa is my grandmother. She is 78 years old, but she is very healthy.Every morning, she gets up at 6:00 oclock. And then she does some exercise for half an hour. For breakfast, she usually has a cup of milk, some bread and an egg. After breakfast, she always goes to the art club. She teaches the people to draw pictures. In the afternoon, she often goes to the park (公园) with her friends. She likes dancing very much. She has dinner with us at 6:30 in the afternoon. After that, she likes to go for a walk with my grandfather. She goes to bed at 9 oclock.（1）How old is Scotts grandmother? （2）Does Scotts grandmother get up at 6:00 every morning? （3）What does Scotts grandmother do in the art club? （4）Who does Scotts grandmother go to the park with? （5）What time does Scotts grandmother go to bed? 5. （25分）（2017泰安）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Once, when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”2The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even _ the good baker.3Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance（远处）, When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the bakers hand and went home.4第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.5Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick, Gretchen!”6When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you. Always be as content（满足）,peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”（1）What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?（no more than 6 words） （2）Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）. （3）Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English. （4）Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese. （5）What do you think of Gretchen and her mother? 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）单词拼写。请背诵词汇表, 并默写单词。名 词：w_重量；分量s_肩；肩膀g_球门；射门；目标c_教练；私人教师t_同队队员；队友三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）单词填空：在空格中填入单词，使文章意思通顺，语法正确。Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my _name and Brown is my family name. Can you _“Brown”? Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am an English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Shaoxing. Do you know_(I)?Zhao Qi is a Chinese girl, she is thirteen years old, too. She is my good_. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too,_she isnt in our school. Zhao Qi always _(ask) her parents for help. Zhao Qi has _iPad, many photos are in it. Look at this photo!_the little baby _he photo? Haha, its Zhao Qi. What are those on the chair?_are her hats.四、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）将下列句子翻译成英语。（1）我在学校有些新朋友，他们都对我很好。 （2）你的班级有多少台电脑？ （3）我不知道怎样照看我的电子狗。 （4）Jack擅长踢足球。 （5）我的妹妹个子高挑而且苗条。她喜欢听音乐。 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分） A. go down B. catch more fish C. heavy D. hungry E. happy F. richestG. the boat and life H. sell the gold chains(链条) I. fishing J. poorMr Smith lived by the sea. He had a big family and he had to work hard, or his wife and children would be_. So he had to