A开头的单词.doc

a- 状态Awash 淹没Aghast 恐吓的，惊悚的Abloom 开花的样子a- 否定Amoral 不道德的Asymmetric 不对称的Anarchy 无政府状态Anesthetic 麻醉的Anonymity 匿名Annul 否决，使无效Anomaly 不正常准概况Abridge 删减Amorphous 无固定性状的 metamorphosis 变形的ab- away, apart, fromabnormal 变态abstinence 禁欲，苦行abort 终止，废弃abortive 中断的abeyance 终止abscond 潜逃absolve 宣判无罪abrogate 废止 =rescindablution 洗礼abet 教唆，唆使abominable 厌恶的，可恶的abbreviate 缩写 =torrent ellipsisabate减缓acr- sharp, sourAcid 酸的acerbic acrid caustic 尖酸刻薄的acrimony 辛辣尖酸exacerbate 使恶化 = deteriorate aggravateAcuity 尖锐Acumen 敏锐acquiesce 默认 =complyaccede同意ad- to, towardadjacent 临近，比邻adjunct 附件admonish 斥责，指责Advent 到来adamant 强硬的adept 熟练的 deftadverse 有害的ali/altr- anotheralias 化名alienate 是疏远inalienable 不可分割的altruism 利他主义am- loveamorous 跟爱有关的amicable 和睦友善的amiable友善的 =graciousAmity = n.友好，亲睦enamor 迷惑，迷住ambi- bothambigious 模糊地ambivalent 态度矛盾的ambidextrous 柔韧的，灵活的ambi/ambul- walkamble 漫步ramble 漫步ambulatory 移动的，不固定的ambulance 救护车perambulator 巡视者Somnambulist 梦游症者ann/enn- yearannual 一年一次annuity 年金biannual 两年一次biennial 一年两次superannuated 过时的 =obsoleteperennial 永恒ant(i)- agaistantacid 反酸剂antagonist 对手 antonym 同伙antinuclear 反核武器的antipathy 仇恨Antarctic 南极洲Antidote 解毒剂Antitoxic 解毒剂Antithesis 相反的Antiseptic 防腐剂Ante/ant- beforeAnterior 早期的Antecedent 前面的Antediluvian 洪水来临之前的Antebellum 南北内战战争前夕Antepenultimate 倒数第三个Antechamber 前厅anthrop- humananthropology 人类学anthropomorphic 人神同形论misanthrope 愤世嫉俗的philanthropy 慈善的auto- selfautonomous 自制的automation 自动autocrat 独裁autism 自闭症aud- hearaudible 能听到的audience 听众auditor 审计员audition 试听auditory 听觉的 olfactory 嗅觉 tactile 触觉abase 贬低 =demean degradeabdicate 放弃 giveup a position/abjure/abstain/quit/ resign/ renounce/ relinquish/ abandon/forsake/desertabduct 诱拐kidnap/carry off/hijack/snatchabhor 厌恶hate/loathe/abominate/detest/resentabide 遵守，忍受tolerate 忍受abject 卑鄙，卑微的contemptible/miserableabsurd 荒谬的ridiculous/bizarre/zany/odd/ludicrosus/preposterous/grotesque/eccentricabstemious 节俭的parsimonious/thriftabstruse 复杂难懂intricate/inscrutable/unfathomable/esoteric（专业）/elusiveabyss深渊gorge/chasm/pitabundantaccelerate 加速度speed up/quicken/hasten/expediteaccretion 自然增长acclaim 表扬，赞扬Cheer/applaud/praise/appreciate/admire/eulogize/compliment/extolAcute 机敏Astute/shrewd/keen/sharp/severe/incisive/incisionAccost 搭话Approach Accommodating 乐于助人的Helpful/obligingAccentuate 强调Emphasize/highlightAdage 警句Proverb/maxim/motto/aphorism/dictum/epigramAdhere Attach/stick/glue/clingAdjourn 终止Discontinue/postpone/suspend/end/recessAdjunct 附属的Additional/assisting/accessory/auxiliaryAdmonish 斥责，警告Warn/caution/scoldAdorn装饰Embellish/ornament/decorate/garnish（过于艳丽的）=ostentatiousAdversary 敌人Enemy/foe/opponentAdvert 引起注意，打广告Affable 和蔼的，容易亲近的Agreeable/amiable/sociable/approachable/congenialAffectation 做作Artificiality/sham/hypocriticalAffluent 富裕的 Effluent 污水Agility 敏捷的Alacrity/nimble/spry/adroit/clever/dexterousAgitate 挑衅Provoke/irritate/stir/inciteAggrandize 放大 aggravate 严重的Aggregate 集合，聚集gather/amassagoraphobia 旷野恐惧症aimless 毫无目的的purposeless/haphazard/accidentalail生病的ailingakin 相似 toakimbo 双手叉腰的动作allege 宣称alliteration 押头韵algid 寒冷的frigid/coldalleviate 减缓ameliorate/abate/extenuate/relieve/sooth/cushion/moderate/appease/console/assuage/ease/pacify/allay/salve(药膏)allude 暗指insinuateallure 诱惑charm/fascination/attraction/temptation/glamor/captivationaloof 冷漠obdurate/detached/cool/remote/reserved/distant/callous (茧)altruistic 利他主义benebolent/benefactony/charitable/merciful/beneficent/humane/philanthropic/benignaltercation 争执argument disputeamateur 业余爱好者professional/dabbleramalgamate 合并amalgam= merger/mixamend 促进，提高improve/repair/mend/rectify(修订)amorous=romanticamorphous/shapeless/vagueanalytical 分析的animosity 仇恨hatted hostility antipathyannihilate 毁灭demolish/destroy/devastate/vandalapocalypse=totalaperture 裂缝aqueous 水的=watery hydrous aqu-water aquarium 水族馆 aquamarine 海蓝色的 aqueduct 导水管arbitrator=mediator 调停者ardent 热情的passionate/enthusiastic/fervent/vehement/zealous/enegetic/vigorousarid 干旱dry barren/parched/droughtaroma 香味perfume/odor/scent/fragrantarticulate 会说话的enunciateartifice =trick=deceptionapparition 鬼，幽灵aeronautic 航空的ascertain 查清 =unearthaspirant 有志者assailable 可攻击的assail=attack/assaultassassin 暗杀者 assassinated(v.)ascetic 禁欲=abstinentascribe =attribute 归因于assert 断言assess 评估=evaluateassiduous 勤奋的 diliqentaspersion 诽谤arduous 吃力的 strenuous tryingastute 精明的acute/shrewd/sly/cunningatone补偿=apologizeatrocity 暴行outrage barbarity br