河南省周口中英文学校2019_2020学年高二英语上学期全科竞赛试题.docx

河南省周口中英文学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期全科竞赛试题第1卷（选择题）第1部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 ANothingwasgoingrightforDr.Turneratthehospital.Hemadeamistakewhileoperationonapatient.Hefeltsurehewasnolongertrustedanddecidedtochangehisjob.Onedayhelearnedfromthepaperthatadoctorwaslookingforapartner.Thedoctor,whosenamewasJohnson,livedinThroby,asmalltowninthenorthofEngland.Afewdayslater,Dr.TurnerwenttoThorby,andarrivedatDr.Johnsonshomeearlyintheafternoon.Thougholdandalittledeaf,Dr.Johnsonstillhadagoodbrain.Hekepttalkingtothevisitoraboutthetownanditspeople.When theyturnedtothequestionofpartnership,it was alreadysevenintheevening.Dr.JohnsoninvitedDr.TurnertohavedinnerwithhiminarestaurantbeforecatchingthetrainbacktoLondon.Dr.TurnernoticedthatDr.Johnsonwasfondofgoodfoodandexpensivewines.Theyhadanexcellentmeal.Whenthebillwasbrought,Dr.Johnsonfeltinhispocket.“Oh,dear,”hesaid.“Iveforgotten mymoney.”“Thatsallright,”Dr.Turnersaid.“Illpaythebill.”Ashedidso,hebegantowonderwhetherDr.Johnsonwasworthyoftrust.21Dr.Turnerdecidedtoleavehispresentjobbecause.A.hehadneverbeentrustedB.itdemandedtogreatskillsC.hebelieveditofferedlittlehopeforhisfutureD.hethoughtthehospitalwouldlikehimtoleave22.Thetwodoctorsspentmostoftheafternoontalkingabout.A.thingsofnointeresttoDr.JohnsonB.thingsofnoimportancetoDr.TurnerC.healthmattersD.foodanddrink23. Thestorysuggeststhat.A.Dr.JohnsondidnotlikeDr.Turner.B.thetwodoctorswouldbecomefriendsC.thetwodoctorswouldnotworktogetherD.Dr.Turnerdecidedtostayathispresentjob24.Thewordsdidsointhelastsentencemean.A.caughtthetrainbacktoLondonB.feltinhispocketC.paidthebillD.saidthosewords BForChildrenMuseum:ChildrensMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235Storytime:ChildrensLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:30a.m-5:00p.m.66599624Sports:SoccerClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,96725643.BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354UsefulPhoneNumbersFastFoodRestaurant:66387901Hospital:68787451 VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847 Taxi:79210583VisitorHotelInformation:800-739-730225.Its Friday afternoon,youcangoto_.A.visitthemuseumB.playsoccerC.playbasketballD.readchildrensstories26.If children want to watch new films theyshouldgoto_.A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreetC.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoad27.Ifyoudial66387901youcan_.A.askforsomehotelinformationB.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytimeD.orderfastfoodinarestaurant 28LilysfatherisillSheshoulddial_.A.800-120-9847B.79210583C.6878745lD.9672564329Youcannotgetanyinformationabout_fromthetwonoticesA.lookingforahotelB.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi CThisstorytookplacealongtimeago.Butithasbeenrepeatedtimeandtimeagain.Everyoneismovedbythetruestory.Anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandwastakentohospital.Hewasbadlyhurt, andduring his few returns to consciousness（知觉）。 herepeatedlycalledforhisson.Noneknewwherehissonwas.Adirtyletterwasfoundinhispockets.ThenurselearnedthathissonwasasoldierinNorthCarolina.ThehospitalcalledtheRedCrossofficetofindtheyoungman.Theyoungsoldierwasrushedtotheairportintimetocatchtheplane.Itwaseveningwhentheyoungsoldierwalkedintothehospital.Anursetookhimtothebedsidesoftheoldman.“Yoursonishere,”shesaidtotheoldman.Shehadtorepeatthewordsseveraltimesbeforetheoldmanseyesopened.Hedimlysawtheyoungmanandgotgreatcomfort.Hereachedouthishand.Thesoldierheldtheoldmanshandandofferedwordsofhope.Allthroughthenighttheyoungsoldiersatbesidethebed.Thenurseofferedtowatchinsteadofhimforawhile,herefused.Atdawntheoldmandied.Thenursestartedtocomforthimbutthesoldieraskedher,“Whowasthatoldman?”“Hewasyourfather,”sheanswered.“No,hewasnot.Ineversawhimbefore.Iknewrightawaytherewasamistake,butIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasnthere.IrealizedIwasneeded.SoIstayed.”30.Whatistrueabouttheoldman? A.Hewasseriouslyinjuredandwoulddiesoon.B.Heknewquitewellwhathadhappenedtohim.C.Heonceandagainwantedtocallhisson.D.Hewasknockeddeadnearahospital.31Whentheoldmanandtheyoungmanmet,A.Theoldmanwishedtheyoungmangoodluckinthefuture.B.Theyoungmansaidsomethingtocomforttheoldman.C.Thedoctorsandnursesfeltithopefultosavetheoldman.D.Theybothrecognizedeachotheratonce.32Weknowfromthispassage.A.theRedCrossissomethingforpeopletofindpersons.B.theyoungmanknewhewaswronglycalledwhenhegotontheplane.C.thehospitalhadmeanttosavetheoldmanwiththeyoungmanscomingbutfailed D.Theyoungmanmighthavethesamenameastheoldmansson.DIhavebeensurprisedeachtimemychildhascomehomefromschoolwithamessagesayinghisteacherwantstoseeme.I know mysonseems very naughty. He can not concentrate（专心）onreading,he makessilly mistakesinhis homeworkoroftenfailshisexams.Wheneversuchthingshappen,histeachershouts,“Askyourparentstocomehere.”AndthenIhavetogowithmytailbetweenmylegstofindoutwhatsgoingonwithmysonandtolistentotheteacherscold(训斥）himreallyfeelsorryformysonsmistakesandusuallyfeelpersonallyresponsible.ButIcanthelpfeelingangrywithhimafterameetingwithhisteacher.Gradually,Ihaverealizedthatangerwilldohimnogood,andthatactuallyheneedsmyhelp.Ontheotherhand,Ithinkthattoeducateour“littleemperors（皇帝）”,thereneedstobemore understandingandcooperation betweenteachersandparents. 33Thewriterschild_.A. isrudetoothersB.isoftenlateforschoolC.isdishonestD.does not dowellinhislessons34.Whentheteacher_,hisfatherwillbetoldtogotoschool.A.getsangryB.shoutsC.wantstoscoldtheboyD.listenspatiently35.Whiletheteacherisscoldingthechild,thewriter_.A.cutsinsometimesB.shoutsatthestudentC.feelsashamedD.listensimpatiently第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余项Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.36 One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories.37We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day.38 Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right.39 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononis theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a nights, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size.40“You keep what matters,” Tononi says.A.We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. Its as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.E. Thats why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononis team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.第三部分 英语运用知识(满分45分) 第一节；完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案） Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople. Heheldupa41_bill.Heasked,Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere42_.Thenhesaid,Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.Hebegantocrumple the43_.Hethenaskedtheaudience（观众）,44_stillwantsit?Stillthehandswent45_intheair.What46_Idothis?Heasked,andhe47_itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He48_itup.Nowthebillwas49_andcrumpled.Nowwhostillwantsit?Stillthehandswentup.Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall50_agoodlesson.Nomatter51_Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits52_.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour53_,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes54_wrongdecisions,orwemay55_withsomethingwedonot56_.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare57_.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlife comesnot58_whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Dontforgettheworthofathingdoesnotdependonit s outside59_,butonitsinnervalue.Thisisthe60_oflife.41.A.20dollar B.20dollarsC.20-dollarsD.20-dollar.42.A.risen B.put C.raised D.held43. A.bill B.groundC.paper D.finger44. A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.You45.A.up B.downC.above D.below46. A.should B.can C.if D.whether47.A.threw B.droppedC.fell D.put48.A.showed B.lifted C.put D.picked49.A.good B.cleanC.large D.dirty50.A.gave B.learnedC.haveD.take51.A.that B.how C.what D.why52.A.value B.priceC.effect D.part53. A.studies B.workC.fields D.lives54.A.do B.makeC.give D.take55.A.meet B.deal C.talk D.get56.A.like B.hopeC.wish D.expect57.A.worthless B.weakC.poor D.careless58.A.from B.in C.about D.at59.A.beauty B.faceC.looks D.impression60.A.lesson B.truthC.saying D.story第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式）I now had the key to all languages, _61_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children _62_ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. _63_ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The_64_ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. _65_ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely_66_ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare. At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very_67_ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didnt know many. But as my knowledge of things_68_ ( grow）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again _69_ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had_70_ (early).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On December22,2015,I took a part in a grown-up ceremony hold in our school hall.The purpose of the activity is help us recognize our duty to ourselves, our family and the society. From the ceremony, we senior three students realized that they are grown-ups rather than children.However, it is of great important to show our appreciation to our parents. They had gone through hardships to bring us back in the past years. Furthermore, as a member of society, we must perform our country active. In a word, as adults, we have many responsibilities on our shoulders than ever. Also, we should take more into consideration when making decisions.第2节 书面表达（满分25分）话题：科技（Computers）假定你校英语报向学生征稿，稿件内容是如何利用电脑。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文向校英语报投稿1. 用电脑搜索信息和读书；2.用电脑听音乐，玩游戏；3.用电脑发邮件，和朋友聊天。参考答案阅读理解 1-4CBCC 5- 9CDDCB 10-12ABD 13-15DCC 16-20CEFGB1.C解析：这是一个语义理解题。A,B,D项文章没提到，故排除；Hefeltsurehewasnolongertrustedanddecidedtochangehisjob答案在这句中，他感觉很确信他不在被医院所相信，所以决定换工作。C项希望很渺茫，正确2.B解析：总结题，通过对短文的理解总结大意。他们一下午谈所在城镇，谈当地居民，七点了才开始谈合作的问题。所以B正确3.C解析：这属于阅读中的推断题，命题常包括以下动词:infer,imply,suggest,conclude,assume.解题对策:根据文中的关键词,短语,结构进行推断;通过阅读某段或几段内容注意:要根据文中内容进行推断,不能凭空猜测.答案可从最合一句hebegantowonderwhetherDr.Johnsonwasworthyoftrust得知Dr.Johnson可能不值得合作4.C解析:联系上下文可知so代替前文提到的“付账”5.C解析：表格题属于细节题。BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays6.D解析：Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,690013547.D解析：FastFoodRestaurant:663879018.C解析：Hospital:687874519.B10.A解析：总结大意题，需要对全篇的理解才能做出准确的判断。显然BD是错误的。11.B解析：由Hedimlysaw