中考英语短语归纳.docVIP

中考英语短语归纳 A: a bit (of) 有一点儿 a few 一些； 少量；几个 a little一些； 少量a group of 一群 a kind of 一种; 一类 a lot of (lots of)a number of 许多a number of 一些；许多 a pair of 一双; 一副 a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)according to 按照;根据 after class 课后 after all 终究, 毕竟after school 放学后 agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见某事 again and again 反复地；在三地 all over 到处；遍及；结束 all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了all the best 一切顺利； all the same 还是, 仍然 all the time 一直all the way 一路上 and so on 等等 apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉arrive at / in a place 到达某地 as well 也;又 ask for 请求; 寻求at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时 at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于at home 在家(里) at least / most 至少/ 至多 at once 立刻;马上28. at present 现在, 目前at school 在学校;在上课 at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时 at the same time 同时at work 在工作 at the / on weekends 在周末B: be able to 能够(有能力) be afraid of 害怕 be angry with sb. 生某人的气be bad for 有害于 be born 出生于 be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be careful with 小心 be covered with 被覆盖 be different from 与不同be familiar to 对熟悉 be famous for 以而著名 be fond of 爱好be full of 充满 be good / poor at 善长于 / 对比较差 be interested in 对感兴趣be keen on 喜爱 be late for .迟到 be located (in/on/at) 位于be made of 由制成 be made up of 由组成 be on 上演, 上映be pleased with 对满意 be proud of 为而感到自豪 be/get ready for 为作准备be surprised at 对.感到惊奇 be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激be/get used toving 习惯于 be worried/serious about 为而担心 because of=thanks to 由于 belong to 属于 break out 爆发 break into 闯入, 破门而入by air mail 寄航空邮件 by bus 乘公共汽车 by oneself 亲自by phone 打电话 by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下 C: call on 拜访 care for 照顾; 喜欢 carry out 执行 catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风 catch up with 赶上（或超过） change ones mind 改变主意 check in 办理登机come across 被理解; 遇见 come back 回来；想起来 come from 出生于;来自come on 快;走吧;跟我来 come out 出来；（书等）出版，发行come to an end 结束 come to know 知道 come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒come true 实现 come up with追上；赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）communicate with 与交流 compare with 与比较 congratulate on 祝贺cover an area of 占地面积 cut down 砍倒 deal with 处理 depend on 依靠,依赖 D: die of 因病而死 different from 与不同 do ones best 尽最大努力do sb. a favour 帮某人忙 do some shopping 买东西 （cleaning） do with 处置, 处理dream of 梦见 E: eat up 吃光, 吞 earn ones life 谋生 either or 或者或者enjoy oneself 过得愉快 enter for 报名参加 even if / thought 即使；尽管F: fall off 从.跌落 far away (from) (离)遥远 far from远离feel like doing 想要；感觉要 fill in 填充, 填写 fill with 用填充find out 找出;查明;了解 finish off 吃完; 喝完 first of all 首先for ever 永远 for example 例如 for the first time 第一次for the time being 暂时,眼下 from to 从到from door to door 挨家挨户 from now on 从此以后; 今后 from time to time 不时；有时G: get along / on (with) 进展；与.相处 go away 逃离 get back 返回 get in 进入;收集 get in the way 挡道 get off 下车 get on 上车get on with与.相处 get ready for 为作准备 get rid of 摆脱get tired of 对感到厌倦 get to 到达 get together 相聚； 联欢get up 起床 give back 归还;送回 give out 分发 give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力give up 放弃 go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 go away 走开；离去go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球 go for a swim 去游泳 go for a walk 散步go home 回家 go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱 go on 继续 go on a diet 实行节食go on a picnic 去野餐 go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事 go out 熄灭go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍 go sightseeing 去观光 go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)go to bed 就寝 go to college 上大学 go to school 上学 go to sleep 入睡go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影 go up 走上前去 go wrong 出错 grow up 成年;长大 H: had better 最好还是;还是好 hand in 上交 hand out 分发happen to do 碰巧做 happen to sb. 发生到某人身 have fun with玩得高兴have fun doing玩得高兴 have (got) to 不得不 have a class / lesson 上课have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快 have breakfast 吃早餐have no idea 不清楚 have pity on sb. 怜悯某人 have sports 进行体育活动hear from 收到来信 hear of 听说 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help oneself to 请随便吃点 here and there 到处 hold a meeting 举行会议hold on 等一等(别挂电话) hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 hold up 举起huge amounts of 大量的 hundreds of 几百；成百上千 hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快；快点I: . in a hurry 匆忙； 很快地 in a minute 一会儿 in a word 简言之； 总之in addition 另外 in all 总共 in charge of 主管,负责 in danger 处于危险状态in fact 事实上;实际上 in front of 在前面 in hospital 住院in line 成一排;成一直线 in no time 立刻 in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁时in ones opinion 根据某人看法 in order 按顺序 in order to 为了in other words 换句话说 in return 作为回报 in surprise 惊奇地in public 当众；公开 in surprise 吃惊；惊讶 in the end 最后;终于in the future 在将来 in the middle of 在中间 in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里in this way 这样 in time 及时 instead of 代替；而不是 in trouble 处于困境中instead of 代替;而不是J: join in 参加;加入 just a minute 等一下 just now 现在;刚才K: keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep fit 保持健康 keep ones word 守信keep. from 使不做 keep in touch (with) (与)保持联系keep off 阻挡;不让接近keep quiet 保持安静 keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停 knock over 撞倒;撞翻L: later on 过后;后来 laugh at 嘲笑 lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具learnfrom 向学习 leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业 leave a message 留个口信leave for 动身去 less / more than 少于 / 多于 let out 放出 line up 整队; 排成行listen to 听(讲话) live on 靠为生 look after 照料;照顾look down upon 看不起；轻视 look at 看;观看 look for 寻找look forward to+V-ing 期待着 look like 看上去象;显得 look out of 从朝外看look up 查寻; 抬头看 lose ones way 迷路 lose weight 减肥M: make a face 做鬼脸；做苦脸 make a film 拍电影 make a fire 生火make a living 谋生 make a mistake 出差错;犯错误 make a noise 弄出声make friends with 与交朋友 make fun of 拿.开玩笑 make money 挣钱;赚钱make the/ones bed 整理床铺 make out 辨认出 make progress 取得进步make up ones mind 下决心 meet the needs of 迎合的需要 meet with 遭遇more or less 或多或少N: neither nor 既不也不 next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着no longer / not any more/longer 不再 notat all (用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不not only but also 不仅而且 not soas 不像；不如not till / until 直到才 now and then /again 时而; 偶而O: of course 当然 of ones own 属于某人自己的 on business 有事, 出差on duty 值日；值班 on foot 步行;走路 on holiday 在休假on ones side 在某人一边 on show 在展出 on the other hand 另一方面on the phone 在听电话 on the right 在右边 on the/ones way (to) 在去的路上on time 准时 on weekdays 在工作日 once a day 每天一次 once again 在一次once every four years 每四年一次 once more 再次 once upon a time 从前；很久以前one after another 一个接一个,连续地 one another 互相 operate on sb. 为某人动手术out of 从里出来; 缺乏 out of work 失业 out of date 过时over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍 over there 在那边P: pass by 经过 pay for 付.钱; 买 pick out 挑选出pick up 拾起 play a trick on 捉弄 play with 玩弄 plenty of 许多point at 指向;指着 point out 指出 praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人preferto (比起来)更喜欢 prepare for 准备 protectfrom 保护免受prevent from妨碍；防止；预防 pull down 推倒 put down 记下put off 延期； 推迟 put on 穿; 戴上;上演 put out 伸出; 扑灭 put up 举起; 挂起 R: rely on 依靠 right now 立刻,马上 ring up 打电话给run after 追捕;追踪 run away 逃跑 run out of 用完S: save ones life 挽救某人生命 search for 搜寻; 搜查 seeoff 为送行sell out 售完 send for 派人去叫 separate from 分开set free 释放；解放 set off 动身；启程；使爆发 set out 出发；开始show off 炫耀 so far 到目前为止