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projectgivinganoralreport unit1 1 givingupsomethingtofindasolution 2 becausepeopleoftendisagreewitheachother itisnecessarytogiveupsomethinginordertokeepgoodrelationshipswithothers 3 becauseitshowsthatyoucareaboutothersandthinktheyareimportant 4 weshouldn talwaystrytofixtheirproblemsandgivethemadvice sometimesweshouldjustlistentothem 5 youcouldinvitethemtodothingswithyousuchaswatchingfilms goingtotheparkorevencooking 1 hetrippedandfelloffamountainpathandwasbadlyinjured 2 whethertogoandgethelporstaywithian 3 becausetheboysweremissingandtheparentsneededhelptofindthem 4 becausehewasbadlyinjuredandcouldn ttakecareofhimself 5 hecarriedianbacktotheirparents teenagers friendships reading 1 whatpuzzlesrobert hecan tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong skimming readthefirstparagraphfast andfindtheanswertothisquestion torfquestions 1 bothboysandgirlshavealottotalkaboutwiththeirbestfriends 2 girlshavemorefriendsthanboys accordingtostudies 3 boyscaneasilynameabestfriendwhenasked scanning f t f 4 ifaboyissaidtohaveabestfriend itseemsthattheysharelittleabouttheirfeelings 5 agirl sbestfriendmightbethefirsttotellheraboutsomethinggoodorbadthathashappenedinherlife t t 1 whatdidamandareplywhenaskedwhatsheandherfriendtalkedabout 2 whycan tboysnameasinglebestfriend 3 cangirlsnametheirbestfriend 4 whatarefriendshipsbetweengirlsbasedon 5 whatarefriendshipsbetweenboysbasedon readingindetail 1 whatdidamandareplywhenaskedwhatsheandherfriendtalkedabout theytalkedabouteverything filmstars popsongs horoscopes everything readingindetail 2 whycan tboysnameasinglebestfriend becausetheyarebusywithhomeworkandhavesomanyfriendsthatitishardforthemtochoose 3 cangirlsnametheirbestfriend yes theycananswerwithouthesitation 4 whatarefriendshipsbetweengirlsbasedon theyarebasedonsharedfeelingsandsupport 5 whatarefriendshipsbetweenboysbasedon theyarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests furtherthinking canyouanalysethestructureofthetext howmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto part1 para1part2 para2 6part3 para7 8 structureofanoralreport theleadingpara putforwardthetopicofthereport thebody statethedetailsofadiscussionoradebate forinstance 30 ofthestudents 50 ofthestudents therestofthestudents 3 theendingpara s voicethewriter sopinionsorpresentthewriter ssummary thismysterypuzzlesme 这件神秘事情使我百思不解 puzzleover about苦苦思考puzzledadj 感到迷惑的puzzlingadj 令人迷惑的iampuzzledbythepuzzlingquestion puzzlen 迷 游戏acrosswordpuzzle 1 puzzlevt 困惑 苦思 languagepoints absorbvt 吸收watercanabsorbheat beabsorbedin全神贯注于 专心致志于 2 they restillsittingonthesofa absorbedinconversation line 6 thislittlebabyisabsorbedinreading 3 whatintheworlddotheyhavetotalkabout line 6 onearth whatisyourattitudetowardsthisquestion reply answer entrance key solution attituden c态度 to towards 4 wheniaskedhimhisa towardsschool hedidnotsayanything ttitudes whatyousaynowisnotconsistentwithwhatyousaidlastweek 你所说的与你上星期所说的话不相符 5 consistent with 与 一致 符合 6 hesitatevi tostopandconsiderbeforeanaction犹豫 踌躇 怕麻烦别人 hehesitatesatnothing ifyouhaveanyquestions don thesitatetoaskme hesitationn 踌躇 犹豫itoldhimthetruthwithouthesitation 7 whenaskedtheyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding when if though 引导的状语从句中 若主语与主句的主语相同 谓语含有be 则主语和be均可省略 whilewalkinginthestreet hemethisoldfriend ifpossible sendthepackagebyair theyare hewas itis basevt basesth on upon建立在 基础之上 以 为根据 8 theirrelationship mutualrespect 他们的友谊建立在相互尊重的基础之上 wasbasedupon ibasemyhopesonthenewswehadyesterday 我的希望是以我们昨天所得到的消息为根据 thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall regardlessofrace religionorsex 他不顾家人的反对 辞掉了工作 regardlessoftheobjectionfromhisfamily hequittedhisjob 9 regardlessof 不管 不论payingnoattentionto不顾 不注意 难句分析1 forexample sometimeswhenheleavestheapartmenttoplayfootball amandaandherfriend sharon willbesittingonthesofa talking p18 1 句子结构分析 amandaandherfriendwillbesittingonthesofa是此句的主句 whenheleavestheapartmenttoplayfootball是when引导的时间状语从句 sharon是herfriend的同位语 talking是v ing形式作伴随状语 修饰谓语动词sit 2 语言知识分析 willbedoing 是将来进行时 表示在将来的某个时候正在发生的事 如 atthistimetomorrow iwillbewalkinginthestreetofhongkong 明天的这个时候我就走在香港的大街上了 it snousetryingtoseehimatsixthisevening becausehewillbegivingalessonthen 今晚六点钟去找他不行 他那时要讲课 2 regardlessofwhatthesefriendshipsarebasedupon sharedfeelingsoractivities theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships p18 1 句子结构分析 此句的主句是theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships thatbothofthemarefriendships是表语从句 regardlessofwhat upon是regardlessof引导的介词短语作状语 whatthesefriendshipsarebasedupon是what引导的从句作regardlessof的宾语 sharedfeelingsandactivities是what的同位语 用来进一步说明what的具体内容 2 语言知识分析 regardlessof是介词短语 意为 不管 后接名词 代词或从句作宾语 如 thisbookisdesignedtohelpyoumakemaximumprogressregardlessofyourpresentlevel regardlessofwhatyourpresentlevelis 本书是为了帮助你取得最大进步而设计 不管你现有水平如何 healwayssaysanddoeswhathethinks regardlessofotherpeople sfeelings 他总是我行我素 全然不顾他人的感受 fillintheblanksusingthewordsfromtheboxbelow changetheformwherenecessary getalongworldwidesupportqualityintheworldbaseonsupposesharereply helenismybestfriend shealways hersecretswithme shares 2 thisevidence mybeliefthatheisguilty 3 thecompanyhasbecomeverysuccessfulinchinabecauseitsproductsareofahigh supports quality 4 iaskedmyfatherificouldwatchtvafterfinishingmyhomework andhe withanod 5 nooneknowshow thegreatwallwasbuiltwithouttheuseofmodernmachinery 6 ourconclusionshould carefulresearch replied intheworld bebasedon 7 kateisveryfriendly soitiseasy withher 8 ibmisknown foritsadvancedtechnology 9 sometimeshecanbequitemean buti ingeneral heisaniceman togetalong worldwide suppose project formagroupof4chooseyourtopicgetthetopicapprovedbyyourteacher planning discussthepurposeanddesignofthesurveyclearassignmentsdesignthesurvey conductthesurv
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