初中常见错误句子改错.doc

初中英语书面表达常见错误分析改错【症状】1.主、宾格混淆汉语没有主、宾格之分，而是通过词序加以辨别。而英语分工精细，人称代词都有主、宾格之分。如：The man gave it to he and I.2.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词又有单数、复数之分。学生容易在可数名词单数前漏写a/an,可数名词复数后漏写s/es或特殊变形。如：I think Robot is useful friend.3.汉语表达中形容词可以作谓语动词，而英语中需要系动词be与形容词组合构成谓语动词，学生容易遗漏系动词be。如：I late for school yesterday.4.词语搭配不当。如：There will be a big rain tomorrow.5.词序混乱 特别是多个形容词修饰中心词时，顺序混乱。如：The little wooden white house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.6. 动词作主语“动词作主语”就是学生用汉语思维采用动词原形表达，这不符合英语使用非谓语动词to do /doing或形式主语it来表达。如：I find learn English well is very important. 7.同一主语出现时，常省略 如：He eats breakfast at 7:30.Then goes to school on the school bus.8.时态错误 如：Tom is get up at 6:30.Then he is go to school by bus.9.句型结构单一在英语短文表达过程中，学生喜欢采用单一句子结构。如向某人提出建议时采用单一结构You should do/You shouldnt do使文章读起来单调乏味。【对策】1.针对主、宾格混淆现象。作为英语教师，我们通过绕口令等趣味活动帮助学生把抽象的知识变得浅显易记。如：教师与学生之间）I love you./You love me.（父亲与母亲之间）He loves her./She loves him.（父母与子女之间）We love them./They love us.2.至于可数名词和不可数名词不分，冠词遗漏，可以让学生修改病句、修改小作文等训练方式，让学生有意识注意汉英差异。3.学生用词不当说明学生输入量不够，不能习得异国语言，没有英语语感，那么在平时语言教学中，扩大学生阅读量，甚至让学生每周背诵一至二篇名篇佳作。4.词序混乱， 【练习】改错 1. Liu Ming found very difficult to learn English well. 刘明发现学好英语很困难。2. Dont be angry at her. She is only five years old. 别和她生气，她只有五岁。3. I heard him read a book when I walked past the classroom. 4. Misha refused living with them. 米沙拒绝和他们生活在一起。5. This pair of shoes look nice. 6. What are you going to do when you grow up?7. Nobody could make his uncle laughing. 8You are not sure, and Im not sure ,too.9. He at home. 10. did he busy yesterday? Yes, hes.11. I father is a worker. 12. My lessons are very busy.13.When do you usually do homework? 14.I and my friend can swim.15. The baby is too young to look after him. 16. They each has an English dictionary.17. My fater had free yesterday. 18. Tell him not play in the street.19. Please give me your new bike to have look. 20. Someone is waiting you.21. Let me to help you. 22.He has bought the book three years.23. I have come here for ten years. 24. This story was happened 30 years ago.25.Lily, do you hungry？ 26. I had no idea when they had returned back to the village.27. He was seen enter the hall just now. 28. When have you written to us?29. Have you ever been to England ago? 30. He lived here since left Shang hai.31. We learned over 1000 English works in the past two years.32.Though he is very clever, but he studies very hard. 33. He usually goes to school by a bike.34. A piece of wood hit my back. (hit sb. on/in the-) 35. Every one in their class likes sports.36. Everyone of us should have his own book. 37. I really dont know the man was you.38. I found that important to learn English well. 39. Mine pencil-box is blue and his is red.40. He is an old friend of me. 41.Myself can finish the work.42. Would you like any more tea? 43. Anybody cant do that.44. Anyone is not perfect. 45. Each of us could not understand her. 我们谁都不了解她。46. My father maybe at home now. 47.My mother is ill. I must look after he at home.48. Can I borrow your bathroom? 49. I forgot the dictionary in the room.50. I made a bad dream last night. 51. When I grow I shall be a docter.52. Did you enjoy at the party last night? 53. The sun rises from the east and sets down the west.54. There is a hole on the wall. 55.The birds are singing happy on the tree.56. In all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth. 57. He is rather angry at the man upstairs yesterday.58. What are you busy to do? 59. I am very like English.60. Her parents were strict with her. 61. Dont laugh that girl,please.62. I think he isnt a doctor. 63. I dont think she can work out the problem, do I?64. Could you tell me how that what they are looking for. 65. She told me her mother is ill.66. The teacher said that light ran much fast than sound. 67. I cant tell if this true or not?68. He is worried about if she is all right. 69. How many woman doctors are there in your hospital?70. There are 20s W in the following sentences. 在下列句子中有20个“W”.71. He is all wet. 他现在浑身湿透了。 72. It has no feet and legs. 73. Mary sings good.74. He is too young not to go to school. 75. She likes to dance,but this evening she doesnt like dancing.76. Who won the girls 400-metres race? 77. The man went to upstairs.78. He has returned back her dictionary. 79. The room needs to clean. 房间需要打扫。80. Therere nine hundreds students in the school. 81. He wants to buy cheap something.82. You both should stay at home. 83. They stopped talking to him. 他们停下来和他谈话。84. I forgot closing the door. 我忘记关门了。85. He prefers the interesting book better. 86. Jenny saw a bag lie on the ground.87. Have you heard from your parents letter? 88. I cost that dictionary ten yuan.89. He looks the same his father. 90.Shall I have more one apple?91. Id like to make a friemd with you. 92. Our family has been to the Great Wall.93. The news are very exciting. 94. The teacher with two students were at the meeting.95. This pair of trousers are too long for me. 96. There are something to eat on the table.97. The rich is getting richer and richer. (blind,old,poor,young,dead,sick,rest)98. All but one was here just now. (with,except,besides)99. Each student and each teacher are going plant trees this afternoon. (noboy and no girl)100. The bread and butter are on the table. 101. Either you or I are going to attend the party.102. Not only I but also Janet and Mary is tired of having one examination after another.103. Going to bed early and getting up early do good t