高三英语Unit3 Journal travel课件period 3.ppt

footballfanbecomesmonk famousfootballfans leadermeinanshengreportedlybecameamonkintheshaolintemplerecentlybecausehecouldn tbearthepainofwuhanfootballclub squitfromthechinesesuperleague hehasfollowedchinesefootballforover30yearsandisreputedtobethemostfamousfans leaderinhubeisincethegamewentprofessional consideringhubeifootballhisson languagetips onethingreallygetsmybackupisthewaymybabyleaveshistoysonthebedandonthefloorsoihavetopickthemupallthetime getone sbackup生气 glacier valley rapids waterfall themekong plains delta whatcantheyseeduringthejourney aglacieronatibetanmountain quickly deepvalleys china thesoutheastasia hillsandlowvalleysandplains thesouthchinasea enthusiastic critical sensible careful imaginative organized eager stubborn determined serious whatdoyouthinkofwangkunandwangwei positivetothetrip shewantstoorganizeitasitwasheridea lesspositivetothetripashewantstoorganizeitandthinkshecandothatbetterthanhissister itsoundslikeawonderfultripandiwouldlovetobeabletodoatriplikethatmyselfoneday usefulexpressions 更愿意做 在他们 我们日常生活中流经自从梦想作一次自行车旅行一辆昂贵的山地自行车说服 做 prefertodointheir ourdailylifeflowthrougheversincedreamabouttakeabiketripanexpensivemountainbikepersuadesb todosth usefulexpressions 长大使 对骑车旅行产生兴趣大学毕业有机会做 为旅行制定计划喜欢一个很严重的缺点固执的 growupgetsb interestedincyclinggraduatefromcollegegetthechancetodosth planscheduleforthetripbefondofoneseriousshortcomingbestubborn usefulexpressions 尽善尽美的方式考虑细节给 一个坚定的眼神改变 的主意在海拔 米处对 很兴奋一次有趣的经历下定决心 theproperwaycareaboutdetailsgivesb adeterminedlookchangeone smindatanaltitudeofbeexcitedaboutaninterestingexperiencemakeupone smind usefulexpressions 让步 屈服穿过深谷惊奇地做 湄公河的源头很难呼吸 giveinpassthroughdeepvalleysbesurprisedtodothesourceofthemekongbehardtobreathe discussion imaginethatyouarehelpingthecycliststopreparefortheirtripdownthemekong youneedtochoosewhatyouwilltakewithyou theniwillgiveyousomethingtochooseandwritedowntheirnamesasmanyaspossible themostusefultheleastuseful backpack comfortableclothes sportsshoes somemedicines beautifulsentences para1line2mysisterwangweiandihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip dreamv 做梦 梦见dreamabout ofsth doingsth 梦见 渴望dreamthat clause 从句 这个年轻的士兵常常梦见自己的母亲 theyoungsoldieroftendreamsofhismother 我梦想成为最好的学生 idreamofbeingthebeststudent 我梦想自己像一只小鸟一样在天空中飞翔 idreamedthatiwasflyinglikeabirdinthesky para1line4 thenshepersuademetobuyone one it和that三个代词的用法区别one表示泛指 同类的但是不同物tomhasaredpenandtwoblueones it表示特指 就是指你前面那个事物 是同一个 ihaveanapple mymothergaveittome that特指 前面提到过的那类事物 突出对比theweatherinqingdaoisbetterthanthatinwuhan haveatry weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen sopetermade fromsomewoodwehad a itb onec himselfd anotherthegreensboughtanewhousebut willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein a theyb itc oned which persuade sb sb ofsth 使某人相信某事sb thatclausesb not todosth sb into outofdoingsth beartheminyourmind persuadevt 说服 劝服 vi 被说服 para1line7 theyaredaiandgrewupinwesternyunnanprovincenearthelancangriver thechinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries 他们是傣族人 在云南省西部靠澜沧江的地方长大 湄公河在中国境内的这段叫澜沧江 在其他国家叫湄公河 同位语 para1 line10wangweisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo getv 使 让 get n done过去分词 被动完成 get n doing现在分词 主动进行 动作的延续性get n todosth 具体的一次性动作我去理发了 igotmyhaircut 我们让这台机器夜以继日的工作 wegotthemachineworkingdayandnight 我让他戒烟 igothimtogiveup stopsmoking para1 line13itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereitbeginsandwhereitends it sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatihavebeensocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 结构 itis was 强调部分 that who 其余部分 注意 1 谓语动词部分不可强调2 强调人时that who都可用 但是其他部分则一律用that3 去掉itis was that who 这个结构 它可以恢复到一个完整的句子 1 itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereitbeginsandwhereitends mysisterfirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereitbeginsandwhereitends 2 it sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatihavebeensocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature ihavebeensocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnaturebecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong imetlihuaintheparkyesterday 主语宾语地点状语时间状语 itwasithat whometlihuaintheparkyesterday itwaslihuathat whoimetintheparkyesterday itwasintheparkthatimetlihuayesterday itwasyesterdaythatimetlihuainthepark 对特殊疑问词强调的强调句wherewasitthatimetlihuayesterday whenwasitthatimetlihuainthepark 拓展 相似句型的比较 itis was when where 主系表结构 when where引导的是定语从句itwasatnoon hecameback a whenb thatc whered which强调句他是在中午回来的 itwasnoon hecameback a whenb thatc whered which他回来的时间是中午 itis was willbe before 过了多长时间就 itis 一段时间 since 过去式自从 以来有多长时间itwastwodaysbeforehearrivedhome 过了两天他就回家了 itistwodayssincehearrivedhome他到家已有两天了 haveatry howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon perhapstwoorthreeyears a whenb untilc thatd beforethatwasreallyawonderfulevening itisyears ienjoyedmyselfsomuch a whenb thatc befored since para2line2sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly insiston n doing坚持做 insist that clause 坚决要求 一定要 should do 坚持认为 时态一致他坚持他的观点 heinsistedonhisopinion 我们坚持乘飞机去北京 weinsistedongoingtobeijingbyair heinsistedthatshe toourparty invite heinsistedthatshe correct be should beinvited was para2line10onceshehasmadeuphermind nothingcanchangeit 一旦她下了决心 什么也不能使他改变 makeuptheir ourmindspara3lineiwefoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsthatshoweddetailsofworldgeography 我们找到一本大型的地图册 里面有一些世界地图的明细图 para3line4itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys travellingacrosswesternyunnanprovince 它穿过深谷时就变成了急流 流经云南西部 现在分词做状语结构 辨析 穿过 over表示 越过 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧through表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部 含义与in有关across常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置 横穿 横跨 表面 含义与on有关 haveatry thenewrailwaywindsitswaytohongkong mountains tunnelsand rivers a across over throughb over across throughc over through acrossd through over across para2line8sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit seemvi 好象 似乎 看起来 tobe adj n 介宾短语这个孩子看来好象很健康 thechildseems tobe healthy 她看起来是个聪明的女孩 sheseemsaclevergirl 他好象很忙 inahurry heseemedinahurry seem vi 我好象在很远处就能听到声音 iseemedtohearavoiceinthedistance 孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢 thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom 这个年轻人看起来变化很大 theyoungmanseemedtohavechangedmuch mrsgreenseemstoliketheidea mrsgreendoesn tseemtoliketheidea itseemsthat 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事 itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark 看起来要下雪了 itseemsthatitwillsnow itseemsasif though itseemsasifitisgoingtorain 所叙述的情实现的可能性比较大 从句谓语用陈述语气itseemsasifheknewnothingaboutthat 从句的谓语则用虚拟语气表示对现在的推测 seem 分词 thesituationseemedquiteencouraging thenewsseemsexciting theyseemsinterestedinthefilm seem后用现在分词还是过去分词取决于分词本身的逻辑主语 thereseem s tobe 看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望 theredoesn tseemtobemuchhopeoffourbeatingthatteam 好象有很多事情要做 thereseemtobealotofthingstodo consolidation whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden thechildren a itisb theyarec thatisd therearewhileshopping peoplesometimescan thelp intobuyingsomethingtheydon treallyneed a topersuadeb persuadingc beingpersuaded bepersuaded itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff a sob sothatc whyd thatwasit thatisawlastnightattheconcert a youb notyouc thatyourself i himnottosmoke buthedidn tthinkitnecessary a persuadedb advisedc hopedd suggested2 iwasableatlastto mymothertofollowmyadvice a suggestb advisec persuaded leaveoff iinsistedthatadoctor immediately a hasbeensentforb sentforc willbesentford besentfor smokingisbadforyourhealth yes iknow butisimplycan t a giveitupb giveitoutc giveitind giveitaway give词组 1 afterthelongtrip boththemenandthehorses 2 becauseofhissmallsalary hehadto hisdreamtriptoeurope 3 seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe hehadto myview 4 he mostofhisfortunetothepoor 5 pleasekeepthesecret don t it gaveout gaveup gaveinto gaveaway gave away atthistimetomorrow overtheatlantic 2003北京 a we regoingtoflyb we llbeflyingc we llflyd we retoflyidon treallyworkhere i untilthenewsecretaryarrives a justhelpoutb havejusthelpedoutc amjusthelpingoutd willjusthelpout areyoustillbusy yes i mywork anditwon ttakelong a justfinishb amjustfinishingc havejustfinishedd amjustgoingtofinish canijointheclub dad youcanwhenyou abitold a getb willgetc aregettingd willhavegotifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild a istoblameb isgoingtoblamec istobeblamedd shouldblame whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon i mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat a finished aregoingb finished goc finishes aregoingd finishes go stubborn 1 heistoostubborntoapologize 2 you llhavetopushhard thatdoorisabitstubborn 3 theoldmanhasgotastubborncoughthathaslastedforweeks as stubbornasamule 倔强的 固执的 难以移动的 难以治愈的 get用法 ishouldgetthewindow repair beforeitgetscold theteacher swordssoongotus think shegotherson sleep onthefloorlastnight 4 don tmakeyourhandsso 脏 5 我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去 iwanttogetthesechairs repaired thinking tosleep dirty upstairs homework ex1 2 3onp20discussion groupwork retelling mysisterwangweiandihave takingagreatbiketrip middleschool sheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeand metobuy whenwe college wefinally totravelalongthe withourcousinsdaoweiandyuhang mysister firsthadtheideato alongthemekongriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends shealsogotmycousins cyclingtoo dreamedabout eversince persuaded one graduatedfrom gotthech