八年级下册8B unit5 grammar and integrated skills牛津版unit58b u5 skills.ppt

grammarandintegratedskills revision usedto和beusedto结构 意思不同 usedto指 过去常常 beusedto指 习惯于 惯于 2 所用的时态不同 usedto一般用过去时 beusedto 也可以说成getusedto 根据实际情况采用多种适当的时态 usedto do sthbeusedto doing sth 3 结构不同 b 疑问式和否定式的构成形式不同 usedto否定句有两种 一种是 didn t另一种是 usedn t疑问句两种 一种是 把did提前另一种 把used提前 usedto与beusedto的运用区别 usedto do 过去常常 表示过去习惯性的动作或状态 但如今已不存在 今昔对比 motherusednottobesoforgetful jackusedtotakeawalk 过去常常散步 beusedto doing 对 已感到习惯 或 习惯于 to是介词 后需加名词或动名词 heisusedtothisdiet jackisusedtotakingawalk 现在习惯于散步 usedto的用法否定式简写为usedn t 过去经常 以前常常 weusedtogothereeveryyear 我每年都去那儿 heisnotwhatheusedtobe 他已不是旧日的他了 1 myuncle liveinabigcitybuthe livinginavillagenow i getuplatewheniwasinthemiddleschool usedto isusedto usedto 用usedto和beusedto的适当形式填空 3 mysisterlovesherjobverymuchandshe thelifestyleofanairhostess 4 thechild watchtoomuchtvatnight sohehaspooreyesightnow 5 westudents doingmorningexerciseseveryday isusedto usedto areusedto 6 herfatherisateachernow buthe beaworker 7 inevergotoschoolbybike i takingabustoschool 8 we playbadmintontwiceaweek butwearesobusythatwehaven tenoughtimetoplayitnow usedto amusedto usedto 9 areyouateachernow no buti be 10 tinaoftenworkstillnearlymidnight she workingatnightnow 11 there beaschoolherebutnowwecan tfindit 12 you gettingupearlyeverymorning yes iam usedto isusedto usedto areusedto completethesentences 1 myfatherusedto work inashoefactory 2 drlinwasnotusedto operate onsomanypatientseveryday 3 heisusedto live inthenorth 4 didyouuse read englishinthemorning 5 weareusedto do morningexercisesbeforebreakfast 6 astampisused send letters work operating living toread doing tosend 1 so that和such that的意思均为 如此 以致 都用来引导结果状语从句 so that结构中的so为副词 后面跟形容词或副词 such that中的such为形容词 后面接名词 名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰 例如 2 itissobeautifulaflatthatiwanttolivein itissuchabeautifulflatthatiwanttolivein so 形容词 副词 a an 名词 such a an 形容词 副词 名词 多多少少 manymuchfewlittle 要用so sheissobeautifulagirlthatilikechattingwithher sheissuchabeautifulgirlthatilikechattingwithher itissolongariverthatshecan tswimacrossit itissuchalongriverthatshecan tswimacrossit so that such thatsuch that作 如此 以致 解 连接一个表示结果的状语从句 与so that意思相同 但用法不同 如 so that这一结构中 so后边可加形容词或副词 而such后边要用名词 这个名词前面可以带形容词 也可以不带 因此 such that的句型结构可分以下三种 1 such a an adj 单数可数名词 that clauseheissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim 他非常聪明 大家都非常喜欢他 hewassuchanhonestmanthathewaspraisedbytheteacher 他非常诚实 因而受到了老师的表扬 2 such adj 复数可数名词 that clausetheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatiwanttoreadthemagain 这些小说非常有趣 我想再读一遍 3 such adj 不可数名词 that clausehehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim 一 用so that 和such that 填空 1 hemasteredenglish well hewasabletowritelongarticlesinenglish 2 heimprovedhisenglish greatly hebegantotalkfreelywithforeigners so that so that 3 itwas hotaday theywentswimming 4 pingpongis apopulargame peopleallovertheworldplayit 5 hehad littleeducation itwasnoteasyforhimtosolvetheembarrassingproblem so that such that so that 6 hemade alotofmistakesinhismathsexercises hehadtodothemallover 7 ihavehadmany falls icannotrisetomyfeetagain 8 hisenglishwas limited hecouldnotunderstandwhatthenativesaid so that such that such that 9 thestorywas interesting wehadagoodlaughoverit 10 theforeignerhad manycoughsduringthenight hecouldhardlyfallasleep so so that that 巩固练习 一 根据句意 用so或such填空 1 theboyisyoungthathecan tgotoschool 2 hetoldusafunnystorythatwealllaughed 3 hehasfewbookstoreadthathehastoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary 4 itisatallbuildingthatican tseeitstop 5 thegirlshadhighafeverthatshenearlydiedlastweek 6 theyarecleverchildrenthatalltheteacherslovethem 7 itisdeliciousorangejuicethatweallwouldlovetodrinkit 8 itisalittledogthatlucylikesitverymuch 9 thereislittlewaterthatitisnotenoughformanypeople so such so such so such such such so so 二 用so that 和such that 填空 hemasteredenglish well hewasabletowritelongarticlesinenglish 2 heimprovedhisenglish greatly hebegantotalkfreelywithforeigners 3 itwas hotaday theywentswimming 4 pingpongis apopulargame peopleallovertheworldplayit 5 hehad littleeducation itwasnoteasyforhimtosolvetheembarrassingproblem sothat sothat sothat such that so that 6 hemade alotofmistakesinhismathsexercises hehadtodothemallover 7 ihavehad manyfalls icannotrisetomyfeetagain 8 hisenglishwas limited hecouldnotunderstandwhatthenativesaid 9 thestorywas interesting wehadagoodlaughoverit 10 theforeignerhad manycoughsduringthenight hecouldhardlyfallasleep such that so that so that so that so that 三 从a b c d中选出一个正确答案 shesaidthatshewassobusy shecouldn tspareanytimetotalktome a asb thenc thatd even2 theroomis hotthatifeelquitebreathless a toob soc veryd sucha3 itwas seriousaccidentthathewaskeptinhospitalforamonth a suchab suchc sod soa4 itwas thatahundredpeoplelookedlostinit a solargearoomb solargeroomc asuchlargeroomd suchlargearoom5 canyoubelievethatin richcountrythereshouldbe manypoorpeople a such suchb sucha soc so sod so such c b a a b 6 therewere inhisfarmyardthattheyateupalltheflowersinthegarden a suchmanygoatsb somanygoatsc goatssomanyd goatssuchmany7 therewas littleinformationabouthimthatwehad muchdifficultyinfindinghim a such sob so suchc such suchd so so8 iwashaving timethatididn twanttoleave a suchaniceb sonicec suchnicead suchnice b d a 三 选出正确答案 1 shesaidthatshewassobusy shecouldn tspareanytimetotalktome a asb thenc thatd even2 theroomis hotthatifeelquitebreathless a toob soc veryd sucha 3 itwas seriousaccidentthathewaskeptinhospitalforamonth a suchab suchc sod soa4 itwas thatahundredpeoplelookedlostinit a solargearoomb solargeroomc asuchlargeroomd suchlargearoom 5 canyoubelievethatin richcountrythereshouldbe manypoorpeople a such suchb sucha soc so sod so such 6 therewere inhisfarmyardthattheyateupalltheflowersinthegarden a suchmanygoatsb somanygoatsc goatssomanyd goatssuchmany 7 therewas littleinformationabouthimthatwehad muchdifficultyinfindinghim a such sob so suchc such suchd so so 8 iwashaving timethatididn twanttoleave a suchaniceb sonicec suchnicead suchnice 1 myfatherwasateacherinthepast myfather ateacher 2 heusuallywenttoschoolonfootinthepast he toschoolonfoot3 theboxissoheavythatican tcarryit theboxis to 1 heissoyoungthathecan tgotoschool heis hecan tgotoschool heis gotoschool heis gotoschool 2 theappletreeissotallappletreethatican treachtheapple itis appletreethatican treachtheapple theappletreeis toreachtheapple whatdoyouknowaboutunicef whatdoesunicefreferto 指的是 whatkindoforganizationisit whatdoesitworkfor unitednationsinternationalchildren semergencyfund itisaninternationalcharity itworksforchildrenallovertheworld listeninglistentoaradioprogrammeaboutunicefandputthesentencesintothecorrectorder put1 5intheboxes unicefwantschildrentobehealthyandtogotoschool unicefhelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren itprovidescleanwater foodandeducationforpoorchildreninmanycountries youcanhelpbymakingadonationordoingsomevoluntarywork unicefraisesmoneybysellingchristmascardsandorganizingotherfund raisingactivities unicefworksallovertheworld whatisthecharitycalled whenwasitsetup whywasitsetup howmanycountriesandareasdoesunicefworksin unicef in1946 tohelpthechildrenwhoseliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar itworksin161countriesandareas unicefispartoftheunitednations itwassetupin1946 afterthewarineurope atthattime manychildren sliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar andunicefwantedtohelpthem now unicefworksin161countriesandareas unicefhelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren unicefwassetupin afterthewarineuropetohelp thesechildren sliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar now unicefhelpschildrenallovertheworld itworksin countriesandareas ithelpsgovernmentsand maketheworldabetterplaceforchildren unicefgetsthemoneyfrom itraisesmoneybysellingchristmascardsandorganizingotherfund raising peoplecanhelpunicefbydoing work unicefbelievesthatallchildrenshouldhaveclean andfoodsothattheycanbe theyshouldgoto insteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies 1946 children 161 families donations activities voluntary water healthy school questionsaboutunicef 1 whatisunicef 2 what sthepurposeofunicef partoftheunitednationstohelpthechildreninpoorarea tohelpgovernmentandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren 3 whenwasitsetup 4 whywasitsetupatthetime 5 howmanycountriesandareasdoesitworkin in1946 atthattime manychildren sliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar 161 listenandanswer howdoesunicefraisemoney 2 howdoesunicefhelppoorchildren bysellingchristmascardsandorganizingotherfund raisingactivities itprovidescleanwater foodandeducationforpoorchildrenintheworld italsopaysforthemtogotoadoctor 3 howcanwehelp bymakingadonationordoingsomevoluntarywork exercise unicefworksallovertheworld ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforc weprovidecleanwater enoughfoodande forpoorchildreninmanycountries hildren ducation wewantchildrentobehealthysowetrytop illness whenthey resick wepayforthemtogotoadoctor wealsothinkit si thatchildrengotoschool manychildreninp countrieshavetoworktoearnm fortheirfamiliessotheycan tgotoschool revent mportant oor oney unicefraisesmoneybys christmascardsandorganizingotherfund raisinga therearemanyw youcanhelpunicef youcansendadonationordosomev work ending ctivities ays oluntary 根据所给汉语完成句子 1 uncef帮助政府和家庭为孩子创造一个更加美好的世界 unicefhelps andfamilies theworldaplaceforchildren government makebetter 2 许多孩子的生活因战争而发生了变化 manychildren slives thewar 3 她们为贫困孩子提供水 食物和教育 以便他们能更加健康 theyprovidewater foodand topoorchildren theycanbe were changed because of education so that healthy 4 我决定省一些钱捐给慈善机构 idecided somemoneyand ittothe 5 孩子应该去上学而不是去工作来支持他们的家庭 childrenshouldgotoschool workingto theirfamilies to save donate charities instead of support 用括号内词的适当