2016年6月四级听力新题型模拟试题1ppt课件.ppt

2016年6月四级听力新题型模拟试题 一 1 PartIIListeningComprehension SectionANewsItemOneThepolicereleasedthefirstvideoimagesyesterdayofthetwomenbelievedtohavebeeninvolvedinrobbingajewelryshopinthecitysevendaysago Butthevideopicturestakenaweekagowerenotveryclear 2 1 Thecamerawhichfilmedthemenwasabout200metersawayfromaparkedlorrywhichtherobberslaterusedasagetawayvehicle Themenwerealsofilmedwearinghoodsastheyrantowardsthelorryaftertherobbery Thepicturesaretimedat9 05a m lastSaturday justhalfanhourbeforetherobberyoccurred 3 2 Witnesseshaveconfirmedthatatsometimeduringthishalf hour theysawthetwomen withouthoods leavethelorryseparately Despitethequalityofthevideo thepolicebelievetherobbersaredistinctenoughtobeidentified 4 1 Q Wherewerethetwomenfilmed A Inajewelryshop C Nearalorry B IntheCityMall D Inaparkinglot 2 Q Whatdidwitnessesseethetwomendo A Theyleftthelorrytogether B Theyleftthelorrywithouthoods C Theyrunbacktothelorryseparately D Theyrunbacktothelorrywithouthoods 5 NewsItemTwo Afewmonthsago millionsofpeopleinLondonheardalarmsalloverthecityTheemergencyservices theFireDepartments thepolice hospitals andambulancesstoodby readytogointoaction Inrailwayandundergroundstations peoplereadnoticesandmapswhichtoldthemwheretogoandwhattodointheemergency 6 3 ThiswasExerciseFloodCall topreparepeopleforafloodemergency Londonwasn tfloodedyet butitispossiblethatitwillbe 4 Thoughafloodwallwasbuiltinthe1960s Londonersstillmustbepreparedforapossibledisaster 7 Ifonehappens 50undergroundstationswillbeunderwater Electricity gasandphoneserviceswillbeoutofaction Roadswillbedrowned ItwillbeimpossibletocrossanyofthebridgesbetweennorthandsouthLondon 8 3 Q WhathappenedinLondonafewmonthsago A TheheartofLondonwasflooded B Anemergencyexercisewasconducted C 100peopleinthesuburbsweredrowned D OneofthebridgesbetweennorthandsouthLondoncollapsed 4 Q WhatmeasurewastakenagainstfloodsinLondoninthe1960s A Afloodwallwasbuilt B Rescueteamswereformed C Analarmsystemwassetup D 50undergroundstationsweremadewaterproof 9 NewsItemThree WashingtonUniversityinSaintLouis Missouri isamedium sizeduniversity Itgaseleventhousandstudents 12 ofthemwereinternationalstudents mostlygraduatestudents TheUniversityhasschoolsforlaw medicine andsocialWork ItalsohasaBusinessSchool aSchoolofDesignandVisualArts andaSchoolofEngineeringandAppliedScience 5 Butmorethan60 ofcoursesaretaughtthroughtheArtsandSciencesprogram 10 6 Thenewschoolyearthatbeginsthisfallwillcostabout50 000dollarsforundergraduates Thatincludestwelvemonthsoflivingexpensesestimatedat20 000dollars Graduatetuitiondiffersbyprogram TuitionfortheMasterofSocialWorkprogram forexample wilIcost37 000dollarsinthecomingyear TheMasterofBusinessAdministrationprogramwillcostabout38 000dollars 11 Theuniversityoffersfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents includingfirst yearstudents butsaysitsresourcesarelimited Scholarshipsareavailable Theuniversityalsooffersamonthlypaymentplantospreadoutthecostoftuition Itoffersloanprograms 7 InternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesgenerallycannotreceivefederalstudentloans Buttheymaybeabletotakeoutprivateloans asmanyAmericanstudentsdo 12 5 Howareabouttwo thirdsofthecoursestaught A ThroughtheSchoolofDesignandVisualArts B ThroughtheSchoolofSocialWorkC ThroughtheSchoolofBusiness D ThroughtheArtsandSciencesprogram 6 Q Whatistheannualtotalcostforundergraduates A About20 000dollars C About38 000dollars B About27 000dollars D About50 000dollars 7 Q Whatwouldaninternationalstudentbeunabletoreceive A FederalloansC Scholarships B Privateloans D Amonthlypaymentplan 13 SectionB ConversationOneM Goodmorning Butner 8 Goodtohaveyouhere W Thankyou Goodmorning M 8 Andletmestartwithyou becausethisclearlywasalaborofloveforyouIbelieve 9 asyouhavespentthelastsevenyearsofyourlifedocumentingthelivesofthesemorethan400teenagersthatyouconnectedwithinsucharealway Whydidyouwanttodothis 14 W Youknow Ialwayssaythisprojectfoundme Ididn tgolookingforit AndIthinkIjusthavearealsensitivitytowardsteenagers 10 AndIthinkthatkidsaremisrepresentedinsociety There salotofsuspicionaboutteenagers Ithinkthatsocietydoesn treallyknowwhotheyare AndI malwaysrootingfortheunderdog M isthatthecommonthreadthatyoufound Didyoufindthattheyare forthemostpart theunderdogs Imeanthattheyarereallylivingsuchcomplicatedlivesatsuchyoungages 15 W Oh absolutely Ithinkthatlifeismovingreallyfastthesedays andIthinkthatthesekidsareforcedtogrowup And 11 Ithinkalotofkidsarefacingverybigissuesinlife youknow muchbiggerthanwehadever oratleastlhadeverfaced M Alright well that sagoodmessagetoendon Somuchmorewe dlovetotalkwithyouabout Thankyou 16 8 Q Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman A Colleagues C Neighbors B Instructorandstudent D Anchorandguest 9 Q Whathasthewomanbeendoinginthepastsevenyears A Baby sittingthechildren B Documentingthechildren C Complainingaboutthedifficultyofliving D Teachingteenagers 10 Q Accordingtothewoman whatkindofpositionareteenagersin A Sensitivegroups C Richgroups B Disadvantagedgroups D Complicatedgroups 11 Q whydoesthewomanassumethatteenagersarelivingcomplicatedlives A Kidsarefacingbigissuesinlife C Kidscannotearntheliving B Lifeismovingfastrecently D Kidsaregrowingupquickly 17 ConversationTwo W Morning Soearlyofyou M 12 Hi IamworkingonaresearchtaskofProf Stevenson sclass W 12 Imissedtheclassyesterday Anythinginteresting M Well yes veryinteresting HisclasswasaboutcorporatecultureandtooktheSwedishfurnitureretailerIKEAasanexample W Oh really M Right withIKEA smissionstatement Abetterlifeforthemajorityofpeople HaveyoubeeninanIKEAstorebefore 18 W Ofcourse yeah 13 Actuallymyloveofitsproductsandworkingatmospherepushedmetoworkpart timeinoneofitsstoreslastsemester M Oh l4 Itisapityyoumissedyesterday sclass W Andmaybe1willchooseIKEAasthestartofmycareeraftergraduation M That sgreat Yousetagoalsoearly Andthispartmightbeusefulforyou W Hmm aboutitsrecruitmentprinciples 19 M See althoughgettinghighly skilledpeopleisimportantforIKEA theywillnotchoosesomeonewithaconflictofvaluesystemswiththecompany 15 Anyoneexpectingaflashcarorstatussymbolshasnofuturewithus iswhattheysay Andonlythosewhowhollyunderstandandbuyintothecompany sphilosophycangetpromoted W Interesting Thanksfortheinformation M Pleasure 20 12 Q Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers A Employerandemployee C Classmates B Professorandstudent D Colleagues 13 Q WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIKEA sproducts A Sheappreciatesthem B Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting C Sheexpectstobuysome D Shefindstheyarehighpriced 14 Q Whatdoesthemanthinkisapityforthewomb A Shewaslatefortheinterview B Shemissedyesterday sclass C Shelostherpart timejobinIKEA D ShehaveupthechancetoworkinIKEA15 Q WhattypeofemployeesaremostlikelytobepromotedinIKEA A Thosewhopursuefameandmoneyonly B Thosewhodreamofowningaflashcar C Thosewhoarehighly skilledandfocusonhigh endmarkets D Thosewhovalueandabidebythecompany sphilosophy 21 SectionC PassageOne 16 MillionsofAmericanstakepartinadulteducationprograms Someadultsarecompletinghighschool collegeorgraduateschoolwork Theyattendclassesdesignedespeciallyforworkingpeopleonweekendsoratnight Otheradultstakeclassesbymailorontheircomputers Forexample theUniversityofArizonaExtendedUniversityisoneofmanycollegesnowprovidingsuchcoures Otheradultslearnjobskillslikecomputerscienceorwood working StillotheradultstudentslearntoreadorimprovetheirEnglish 22 17 Someadultstudentsarenottryingtofinishtheireducationorlearnjobskills Instead theywanttoexplorenewinterests Theywanttolearntospeakaforeignlanguage playamusicalinstrumentortakegoodpictures Theyattendcontinuingeducationprogramsatacommunitycollegeorpublicschool Forexample MontgomeryCollegeinRockville Maryland offersmanyclasses Theyteachadultshowtobuildahouseorhowtowritetheirmemories 23 Anagencyinthefederalgovernment sDepartmentofEducationsupervisespublicadulteducationprograms TheDepartmentsofAgricultureandDefenseoffermanysubjectsforadults Sodoprivatecompanies laborunionsandorganizations Thesesubjectsincludethearts scienceandbusiness 18 EducationexpertssaythelargenumberofretiredAmericansareamajorreasonforthepopularityofadulteducation Thesepeoplesaytheywanttocontinuedevelopingtheirbrains 24 16 Q Whatdoesthespeakerfocuson A Theproblemsoftheelderly B Theemploymentofgraduates C Theclassesforretiredpeople D Educationprogramsforadults 17 Q Insteadoflearningjobskillsorfinishingtheireducation whatdosomeAmericanadultsattendcontinuingeducationprogramsfor A Spendingmoretimewiththeirpeers C Learningsomethingnew B Makingasmanyfriendsaspossible D Killingtime 18 Q Whatisthemainreasonforthepopularityofadulteducation A Thefiercecompetitioninthemarket B Thebignumbersofretiredpeople C Thereformofeducationsystem D Thegreatpressureofwork 25 Lifeasweknowitwouldsimplynotexistwithoutplants 19 Biodiversity thewebofalllifeonEarth dependsfundamentallyonplantsandfungi Plantsareusedbyeveryhumanbeingontheplanet everysingleday Justthinkofwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning thecupofcoffeeatyourdesk theclothesyou rewearing Plantsprovidethehumanracewithfood fuel medicine clothingandshelter whetherweliveinthecountrysideoramoderncity inEuropeorinsub SaharanAfrica 26 Plantsprovideinvaluableservices theyprovideuswiththeveryairwebreathe cleanwaterandfertilesoilandtheyhelpregulatetheclimate Plantsalsoprovidehabitatsandfoodformammals birdsandinvertebratesaroundtileglobe 20 Butwearelivinginanageofacuteplantblindness Somehow whilewemakegreatstridesintechnology manyofushaveforgottenthefundamentalimportanceoftheverythingsonwinchourlivesultimatelydepend 27 Plantdiversityisbeingdestroyedatagreaterratethaneverbeforeandmuchofthisisduetohabitatlossthroughchangesinlanduse 21 Webelievethateconomicdevelopmentmustgohandinhandwithcarefortileenvironment AttheRoyalBotanicGardens Kew andotherbotanicgardensaroundtheworld ourplantscientistsandhorticulturistsareworkingtowardseffective science basedconservationsolutionstoensuethatweleaveahealthyandhopefulworldtothenextgeneration 28 19 Q Whatdoesbiodiversitydependmainlyon accordingtothepassage A Plantsandanimals C Plantsandhumanbeings B Plantsandfungi D Plantsandearth 20 Q Whatdoesthephrase plantblindness referto A Plantscannotsee B Plantsareinvisible C Humanbeingscannotrecognizecertainspeciesofplants D Plantsaredamagedratherthanprotectedbyhumanbeings 21 Q Inordertoleaveahealthyandhopefulworldtothenextgeneration whatdowehavetodo A Plantmorecropsinthecountryside B Buildmorehabitatregionsforhumanbeings C Workoutmornplantprotectionandregenerationmethods D Ensuegreatadvancementintechnologyandeconomy 29 PassageThree Whyaren ttheremorewomenphysicists andinseniorpositions 22 Onefactormaybeunconsciousbiasesthatcouldkeepwomenphysicistsfromadvancing andmayevenpreventwomenfromgoingintophysicsinthefirstplace 30 AmyBug aphysicistatSwarthmoreCollege examinedthebiasquestion Herresearchteamtrainedfouractors twomen twowomen togiveal0 minutephysicslecture Realphysicsclasseswatchedthelecturers 23 Thenthe126studentsweresurveyed Whenitcametoquestionsofphysicsability whetherthelecturerhadagoodgraspofthematerial andknewhowtousetheequipment mal