新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案.doc

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案 Unit1III. 1. rewarding 2.communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing5.positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3.from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east arebetter equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the priceup, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his moneydrinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly andbehaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendlytowards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn theChinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn thetechnology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate withfriends in English.3. Not only did we lose all ourmoney, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do theworkers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive,but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose whenand where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to thinkthrough answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea ofonline learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native Englishspeakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people haveaccess to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up workingand stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is toomuch for her.6. Now that we havefinished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。2没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。3.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。4.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BStructured WritingXII. I am proud tosay that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challengeand, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionarywith me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words Icame across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards ofthe course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, Ireaped the benefits of all my hard work.Section BReading Skills1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A5. BComprehension of theTextII.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D6.B 7.C 8.DVocabulary1. community 2.effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8.challenge 9. hindered 10. aroseIV.1. for 2. with 3. on4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.In新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案Unit2III.1. appeals 2.identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset 6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst9. stuff 10. thoroughIV.1. off/ down 2. off3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to 8. over 9. in 10.ofV. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. NSentence StructureVI.1. Kate saw herbrother Bill as she was getting off the school bus. Or: As she was getting off the school bus,Kate saw her brother Bill.2. As she wasstanding up from he seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground. Or: Mother dropped the glass to the groundas she was standing up from her seat.3. A policeman firedat a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house. Or: As the thief was bolting out of thehouse, a policeman fired at him.4. As she ran tocatch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother. Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her motheras she ran to catch the school bus.5. As the teacherentered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy birthday” to him. Or: All the students shouted “HappyBirthday” to him as the teacher entered the classroom.VII.1. She listened toher favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2. She was puttingon her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on thedoor while opening it.4. In the bathroomshe put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The schoolmastershot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with hisparents.Translation:VIII.1. As she was aboutto turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Cantyou turn down the music a little bit?”2. the owner of thebar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3. Rock musicappealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to herfathers objection.4. As usual, whenhis parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. At the meetingthey discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers andstudents.6. It makes my bloodboil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents tobeg for money along the streets.IX.1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。4.当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。5.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。6.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。ClozeX.1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.CStructured WritingXII. The first thingyou should do t make tea is to boil water. While waiting for it to boil, youcan get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it. Whenthe water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot. Then wait for a fewminutes to let the leaves steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.Section BReading skillsI. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.OComprehension of theTextII. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D5.D 6.C 7.B 8.AVocabularyIII.1. entitled 2. ruin3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6. tend7. curiosity 8.applying 9. response 10. conceptIV.1.to 2. in3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.for新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案Unit3VocabularyIII.1. Inwardly 2.regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged6. coordinate 7.reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazedIV.1. in 2. of 3. on 4.on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on 10. aboutV.1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.FSentence Structure:VI.1. He had his earspierced even though I told him not to.2. It was excitinggame even though no goals were scored.3. He was treatedexactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.4. Even though youdisagree with her, shes worth listening to.5. There was neverenough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did twojobs at the same time.VII.1. After learningsome simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the otherstudents in her class.2. When doing thewriting exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writingaccording to a specific structure.3. Until finished,the problem was a continuous worry to me.4. While working atthe computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.5. The grass willgrow more quickly if watered regularly.TranslationVIII.1. I have decided toaccept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. The job has beentaken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3. Now that you areplanning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4. He promised tohelp us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5. This is animportant meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6. He is experiencedbusinessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.IX.1.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。2.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。3.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。4.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。ClozeX. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.AXIIAll of my classmatesbelieve that Sandy has a good taste for music. The music she listens to alwayshas a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for usto remember.Section BReading SkillsI.1. They found theman.2. He reached theairport in time.3. The old man dimlysaw the young man.4. The young marinesat by the old man the whole night.5. A message camesaying the real son was arrivingComprehension of thetextII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C5.C 6.A 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII1.sole 2. extend 3.startle 4. located 5. inform 6. interrupted 7. collapsed 8. exchange 9.apparent 10. enableIV1. The governmenthas called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.2. We applied themedicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.3. She coldly saidgoodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and cried in the room.4. Whatever yourreason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have privatelives.5. To our surprisethe stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mothers.6. Hes not in theoffice; hes now on his way to London for a meeting.7. When setting outon a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8. He was toodisappointed by this lack of success to try again.9. The couple loveseach other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.10. In the subwaystation the poor old woman begged the passengers for money, but they paid noattention to her.新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案Unit4VocabularyIII.1. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter6. introduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contactIV.1. are committed to 2. takesseriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focuson 5. made up his mind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from to 8. at her best9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes onV.1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginningof the game.4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old manshand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, Iguessed he really needed me.VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldnt sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decidedto fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was henative language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked outthe window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened verycarefully.TranslationVII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was notconscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving abad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about peoplethrough their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teachingall his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a goodimpression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believewhat they see over what they hear.IX.1.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。2.董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。3.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。4.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5.不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。6.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。ClozeX.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.BStructured WritingXII.Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election,addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving aseminar at school.Reading Skills1. Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.2. We communicate a great deal with our body movements.3. The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5. A wealth of information from body language makes snap judgmentsseem sound.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1. status 2. sign 3. resented 4. promoted 5. assuming6. estimate 7. campaign 8. judgment 9. acquainted 10. normsIV.1. account for 2. in part 3. is content with 4. feel at home 5. lackof6. in relation to 7. become acquainted with 8. pick up 9. find out10. a wealth of.新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案Unit 5VocabularyIII.1. immune 2.acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect6. illustrates 7.emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatenedIV.1. regardless of2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distractsfrom 5. sign up for6. be infectedwith 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of10. suffering fromV. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.FStructureVI.1. the way heteaches English2. whom I wasexpecting to stay with3. which was lostin the department store yesterday4. where Mary andI spent our childhood5. which the wholefamily considered a great honorVII.1. Despite hisillness2. Despite a lotof difficulties3. despite his oldage4. despite the badweather5. despite hishard workTranslationVIII.1. I hope that theeffort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all theefforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number ofpeople in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3. Please turn offthe TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4. It was a longtime before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of itsgoods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. Youd betterlearn something about the course before signing up for it.6. The policy isplaying a more and more important role in promoting the development of localeconomy.IX.1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。2.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。3.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。4.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。5.一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。6.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。ClozeX.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.C 13.A14.C 15.CStructured WritingXII.Build more tallapartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housingproblem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are beingpulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space onthe ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will helpsolve the housing problem in cities.Section BReading SkillsI.1. 1) I hurtmyself when diving 2) I hit my head on the board2. 1) I was veryworried about something serious. 2) I was very worried that my wound had leftblood in the pool.3. 1) There wassomething more significant that winning. 2) I was very worried that I might infectother divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.Comprehension ofthe TextII. 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C5.C 6.B 7.D 8.DVocabularyIII.1. assist 2.bleeding 3.competing 4. confident 5. explored 6. commenced7. intense 8.adopted 9. spill 10. confusedIV.1. Prior of Priorto 2. confident with confident of/in 3. by haste in haste 4. find about findout 5. assist his wife on assist his wife with 6. with fearfor fear 7.competed with each other with competed with each other for 8. thrust hisknife to thrust his knife into 9. have a shot in have a shot at 10. startsat starts with新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案Unit 6III.1. boast 2.registered 3. employment 4. peculiar 5. Continuous6. graduated 7. dump 8. retreat 9. contrary10. trembledIV.1. in 2. of 3.behind 4. about 5. At 6. about/of 7.with 8. by 9. on/upon 10. atV. 1. F 2. M 3. J4. G 5.A 6. D 7. O 8. L 9. I 10. CVI.1. I know who heis. So does she.2. We have come torealize all work is equally import. So has Sara.3. Id likeanother drink. So would John.4. Im notsupposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are they.5. He shouldnthave imagined there would be joy in picking up trash. Nor/Neither should Steve.VII.1. Even if thecalculation is right2. even if theyraise the price3. Even if she maynot return me the money4. even if shedoesnt come5. Even if weachieve great success in our workVIII.1. The police gotto the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2. Even if youdisagree with her, she is worth listening to.3. The newsreporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of theinvestigation.4. The room waswell decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overallstyle.5. Whenever we goback to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of hisrelatives.6. Contrary to hishope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.IX.1.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。2.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。3.如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4.如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。5.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。X.1. A 2.C 3.B 4.C5. A 6.C 7.A 8. C 9. B 10.A 11. B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C16. B 17.A18.C19.B 20.AXII.People come toBeijing for different purposes. Thousands upon thousands of foreign studentsare studying different subjects at universities in Beijing. Every year a largenumber of foreign businessmen from all