新目标七年级英语下册复习资料.docx

新目标七年级英语下册复习资料初一英语复习资料Unit1heresurpenpalfr?一、词组befr=efr来自penpal=penfriend笔友lieanddislie好恶；爱憎livein在居住speaEnglish讲英语plasprts做体育运动alittleFrenh一些法语gtthevies去看电影anatinvie一部动作片neeends在周末Exusee对不起，打扰gett到达、抵达beginningf在开始的时候attheendf在结束的时候二、句型（1）、here主+be+主语fr?主语be+fr+地点（2）、hered/des+主语live?主语live/livesin（3）、hatlanguaged/des+主语+spea?主语spea/speas（4）、主语lie/lies+ding三、日常交际用语hereisurpenpalfr?Hesfrhina2heredesshelive?-ShelivesinT3DesshespeaEnglish?es,shedes/N,shedesnt4Isthaturnepenpal?es,heis/N,heisnthatlanguagedesshespea?ShespeasEnglishUnit2heresthepstffie一、词组pstffie邮局paphne投币式公用电话nextt在隔壁arssfr在对面infrntf在前面beteenand在和之间nastreet在街上intheneighbrhd在附近ntheright/left在右边在左边nnesright/left在某人的右边左边turnright/left向右左转taeaal散步havefun玩得开心theat去的路taeataxi打的乘出租车gdn沿着走gthrugh穿过haveagdtrip旅途愉快二、句型、Isthereabannearhere?es,thereisItsnentreStreetN,thereisnt、heresthesuperaret?Itsnexttthelibrar、BridgeStreetisagdplaethavefun、Ihpeuhaveagdtrip、Ifuarehungr,uanbufdintherestaurant、Talaalthughthepar、en后接名词或动词-ing形式Duenurr?Duenlivingintheit?三、日常交际用语、Istherea?句型Eg-ExuseeIsthereahtelintheneighbrhd-es,thereisNthereisnt、hereis?句型Eg:-hereisthepar,please?-Itsbehindtheban-IsrrIdntn、hihistheat+地点?句型例如：-hihistheatthelibrar、HanIgett+地点?句型例如：-HanIgetttherestaurant?、anutelletheat+地点？句型例-anutelletheatthepstffie?、Letetellutheathuse、ustgstraightandturnleftUnit3hduliealas?一、词组anttdsth想要做某事antsbtdsth想要某做某事antsth想要某物Letsbdsth让某人做某事indf有几分种类aindf一种earsld年龄如：tenearsld十岁lietdsth喜欢做某事liedingsthplaith与一起玩bequiet安静duringtheda在白天atnight在夜间havealat看nethether一个另一个二、句型、-hduliepandas?-Beausethereverute、-hdseheliealas?-Beausetheareindfinteresting、-herearelinsfr?-LinsarefrSuthAfria、-hatanialsdulie?-Ilieelephants三、日常交际用语、-Letsseethelins-hduanttseethelins?-Beasetheareverute-Duliegiraffes?es,Id/N,Idnt-hattheranialdulie?_Iliedgs,tther+名词的复数表示没有特定的数量范围thether+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围-hareulingate?-Beauseuareverute-LetusplagaesGreat!LeteseeUnit4Ianttbeanatr一、词组anttbe+职业想要成为。shpassistant店员banler银行职员rith与。一起工作rhard努力工作rfr为。而工作ras作为。而工作getfr从。获得。givesthtsb/givesbsth把某物给某人atnight在夜间talt/ith与讲话guttdinners外出吃饭inahspital在医院nespaperreprter报社记者vieatr电影演员二、句型-hatd/des+某人+d?例：-hatdud?-Iastudent-hatdsehed?Hesateaher-hatd/des+某人+anttbe?例：hatduanttbe?-Ianttbeateaher-hatdessheanttbe?Sheantstbeanuser-heredesursisterr?-Shersinahspital-Desherinthehspiateshedes/N,hedesnt-Dessherlate?-es,shedes/Nshedesnt英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：hatd/desd?hatis?hatisurfather?hatsnesb?例：hatsurfathersb?UnitIathingTV一、词组dher做家庭作业athTV看电视eatdinner吃饭；就餐leanther打扫房间readnespaper/ab看报纸看书gtthevies看电影ritealetter写信aitfr等待；等候talabut谈论。plabasetball/ser/打篮球踢足球taephts拍照TVsh电视节目Sef。中的一些aphtffailshl在学校beith和。一起inthetree在树上二、句型-hat+be+主语+ding?正在做什么？-主语be+ding。正在做某事。例：hatareuding?-Idingher-Thansfr为。而感谢例：Thansfrurletter-Hereare/is例：HerearesefphtsHereisaphtffail-Thatsundsgd-ThisTVshisbring三、日常交际用语-Duanttgtthevies?Sure-henduanttg?Letsgatseven-heredpepleplabasetball?Atshl-hatsheaitingfr?-Hesaitingfrabus-hatshereading?Hesreadinganespaper)现在在进行时的形式是：助动词be+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be+动词现在分词+其他IathingTV3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be+nt+动词现在分词+其他Thearentplaingser4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is+主语+动词现在分词+其他?es,主语+is/a/areN,主语+isnt/arent/antAreureading?es,IaN,Iant)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/a/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:hatisurbrtherding?6)动词+ing形式的构成1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing如:eat-eating,dding,leanleaning,plaplaing,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing如:tae-taing,riteriting,have-havingeingdane-daning3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing如:runruning,sitsitting,sisiingShpshppingputputting,sitsittingUnit6Itsraining!一、词组ArundTherld世界各地nvaatin度假Taephts拍照nthebeah在海边agrupfpeple一群人plabeahvlleball打沙滩排球besurprised惊讶的besurprisedatsth/sb对某人或某人感到惊讶inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放松haveagdtie玩得很痛快indifferentindfeather在不同的天气里Thansbfrsth由于（做）某事而感谢某人Hsitging?近况如何Sethers一些另一些Llie看起来像。二、句型日常交际用语-Hstheeather?Itsraining?-hatstheeatherlie?Itssunn/Itsldandsning-Hsitging?Great/NtbadThansufriningTVsArundTherldsh?-IsAuntangthere?es,sheis/N,sheisntUnit7hatdsehellie?一、词组llie看起来像url/shrt/straight/lnghair卷短直发ediuheight/build中等高度身体alittlebit一点儿appsinger一位流行歌手earglasses戴眼镜haveanel呈现新面貌gshpping去购物theaptainfthebasetballtea篮球队队长Nbdnse没有人认识我二、句型)-hatdeshellie?-HesreallshrtHehasshrthair2)-Shehasbeautiful,lngblahair3)-Idntthinhessgreat4)-hatdullie?ItallIthin)-hatdthellie?-Theareediuheight6)-Sheneverstpstaling-Stpding表示停止正在干的事如:Hestplistening-stptd表示停下来去做某事如:Hestpstlisten7)IangshppingandnbdnseUnit8Idliesendles词组xb1uldlie想要alarge/ediu/sallbl大碗/中碗/小碗hatsize什么尺寸rangeuie桔汁greentea绿茶phnenuber电话号码asellas而且hatindf表示的种类aindf一种seindf许多种ablfrie一碗米饭abttlefrangeuie一瓶桔子汁threeranges三个桔子abttlefrange一瓶桔子汁sehien一些鸡肉threehien三只小鸡二、句型)hatindfuldulie?你想要?EG:-hatindfndlesuldulie?-Beefandtatndlesplease2)ehavelare,ediu,andsallbls3)Ilieduplings,Idntleendles三、日常交际用语anIhelpu?-Idliesendlesplease-hatindfndlesuldulie?-IdlieuttnandptatndlesPleaseuldulieaupfgreentea?-es,please/N,thansuldlie后面还可以跟不定式即:A:uldlietdsth想要做某事HeuldlietseeutdaB:uldliesbtdsth想要某人做某事hatuldulieetdUnit9Hasueeend?一、词组dnesher做某人的家庭作业如：dher做我的家庭作业pla+运动或棋类如：plaser踢足球plahess下棋pla+乐器如：platheguitar弹吉他gtthevies去看电影dsereading阅读studfrthetest准备（数学）考试staathe呆家里gtsuerap去夏令营gttheuntains去爬山visitsb拜访某人gshpping去购物lastnth上个月threedasag三天前esterda昨天lfr寻找gfraal散步intherning/afternn/evening在早上在下午在晚上plaputergaes玩电脑游戏Itastietsth该。的时候了二、句型新标第一网（1）Ivisitedauntlasteeend-Hasureeend?-Itasgreat/Itastietghe三、日常交际用语hatdidudlasteeend?-nSaturdarning,IplaedteenisHasureeend?-ItasgreatIenttthebrah一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式as/ere有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化过去式的构成一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed如:stastaedhelphelpedvisit-visited词尾是e的动词加-d如:lieliedlivelived以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed如:stpstppedplanplanned以辅音字母+结尾的动词,要将改为i再加-ed如:studstudiedrrrried不规则动词的过去a/isasareerehave-hadgentfindfundddidsee-saUnit10heredidugnvaatin?一、词组prettgd相当好；不错inthenner在角落indfbring有点无聊belst迷路feelhapp感到高兴befun很有趣nvaatin在度假entralPar中央公园theGreatall长城thePalaeuseu故宫TiananenSquare天安门广场二、句型heredidugnvaatin?-IenttthebreahHastheeather?-Itashtandhuid-ItasindfbringThatadeefeelverhapp-ehadgreatfunplaingintheater-havegreatfundingsth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”IhelpedhifindhisfatherThatadeefeelverhapphelpsbdsth帮助某人做某事（t可省）aesbdsth使某人做某事letsbdsthLetehelpuarritIfundasallbringinthennerfindsbdingsth发现某人正在做某事。findsbdsth发现某人做某事（整个过程）Unit11hatduthinfgaeshs?一、词组talsh谈话节目sappera肥皂剧sprtssh体育节目gaesh比赛节目thinf认为habut怎么样？hatabutinfat事实上athirteen-ear-ldb一个十三岁的男孩Thebisthirteenearsldtalt跟谈话thansfr为感谢eahstudent每个学生ering钥匙链baseballap棒球帽theshlagazine校刊antstand不能忍受dntind不介意无所谓不在乎二、句型hatduthinfsituatined?-IlvetheIasedstudentsabutfashinThisishatIthin-Idntindhatungpeplethinfe!anupleaseputletterinnextnthsagazine?三、日常交际用语hatduthinfsupperas?-Ilvethe/Idntindthe/Iantstandthe/IdntlieHabutu?-Idt-hatduthinf?-=Hdulie?如：hatduthinfthepiture?=Hd