各个国家垃圾分类英文版.ppt

Garbageclassificationofdifferentcountries 主讲人 Withtheenhancementofhumanenvironmentalprotectionconsciousness garbageclassificationismoreandmoreattention Inmanydevelopedcountries therecyclingindustryhasplayedanimportantroleintheindustrialstructure Japan Everycityhasgarbageclassificationguide Regionalautonomyispracticed sothelocalgarbageclassificationregulationwillbedifferent Childrenunderguidanceofparentsstrictlyabidebytheserules However garbageclassificationrequirementsisverycomplicated somanyadultsalsonotnecessarilycanunderstand famousinthegarbageclassification Everycity everyyear governmentwillaccordtothescheduletimetabletomakeaguideforgarbageclassificationandrecycling Normallydistributedtofamiliesisacolorprintingdouble sidedgarbagecollectionschedule includinghowtoclassify deliverytimeandmattersneedingattention InDecember theresidentswillreceiveaspecial calendar inthecomingyear Thiscalendarweresignedbydifferentcolorsuchasyellow green blueandothers Inacalendarbelow eachcolorrepresentsadaywhichcanthrowrubbish Calendartellpeoplehowtodogarbagesorting Withsucha calendar inayear peoplecanhaveadateinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthe calendar tothrowrubbish Forexample Acigarettecase includingthecarton surfacepackingbagandaluminumfoilusedforsealing Outsourcingisplastic theboxispaper aluminumfoilismetal soitwillbethreetypesofdiscarded InJapan discardednewspaperswilltiedneatly Wirewillbindonwasteelectricalappliances Throwingawaybickcanbeusedwillstickasmallnote I mnot Liquidcontainersisthrownawayafterbeingdryandclean Abarbedorsharpthingswillbewrappedinpaper America Americaisabigconsumer thusproducedaproblem amountainofrubbish AsagarbageproductioncountryoftheUnitedStates thegarbageclassificationgraduallyintegratedintothecitizen slife Streetsofthecityisfilledwithavarietyofcolorfulclassificationdustbin NotmuchworsethanJapan Householdgarbageclassificationisalsoverydetailed Ingeneral everysinglefamilyhouse 独栋家庭别墅 hasthreebins 1 green trash 2 blue recycle 3 gray yard foodwaste Besidesthegarbageclassification intheUnitedStates therearealotofgarbagecannotarbitrarilydiscarded Tothrowtheoldfurniture peopleandrecyclingdepartmentsneedtomakeanappointmentatleastonedayearlier Toelectronicproducts peopleneedtosendtospecialrecyclingcenters Treatingwastebatteryandwasteoilcangetcashback suchasthewasteengineoilcanget40centsagallon Sweden Swedishpeopleuseagenerationtopopularizegarbagesorting Thegovernmentfirstintroducedtheconceptofclassificationtoschools educatedchildrenhowtocarryoutthegarbageclassification andthentoldtheadultsbythechildrentogohome Forthoselazydon twanttogotoclassification theSwedishgovernmenttoredesignthegarbagecontainertoincreasethedifficultyofthelitter Tothrewbottles forexample thecontainermouthisdesignedintosmallholeshape Threwcardboardboxesandcartonsofcontainerportdesignedintotheshapeoftheenvelope Franceeveryfamilyhasclassifiedtrashcan TheFrenchmanhasafashionofchangeitems Theywillsendeachotheranduseagain alsomaketheresourceconservation wastereduction Forexample somefurniture householdappliances theywillbeonthestreetforpassers bymayagain Somechildren sclothespeoplewashcleanwillbesenttothewomen sandchildren scenter Accordingtothegovernmentmandatory eachhousemustbeunifiedpurchaseround withacover pushingthebigtrashcan Livinggarbage bottlesandrecycledgarbage peopleputinthespecifiedtimetopushtothefrontofthehouseofthestreet Everyday garbagetruckscometocharge Germanythegarbageclassificationofscientificexperiments ForalotofthepeoplewhofirstcametoGermany thegarbageclassificationisreallyaheadache Winebottle beerbottle juicebottle mineralwaterbottles theyareallthebottle hasadifferentdestination Inaccordancewiththerelevantlawsandregulations winebottletospecificthrewinthetrashcan Beerbottlescanberecycledtothedesignatedplace Fruitjuicebottleasplasticpackagingwastetreatment Waterbottleswithrecyclelogobelongtorecycledgarbage China NowChina slivinggarbageingeneralcanbedividedintofourcategories recyclingwaste kitchenwaste hazardouswasteandotherwaste 1 Recyclablegarbageincludingpaper plastic glass metal andfabric 2 Kitchenwasteincludingleftovers bone andsoon 3 Hazardouswaste includingwastebatteries expiredmedicines etc Thesejunkneedspecialhandlingtoensuresafety 4 Otherwasteincludingtileceramic toiletpaperandotherwastethatisdifficulttorecycle Wecandoit Ourgarbagesortingworkdonotgoodenough Because 1 Garbageclassificationcollectionfacilitiesaretoosimple 2 Residentslacktheknowledgeofgarbageclassification 3 Garbageclassificationpoliciesandregulationsisnotsound 4 Thewayofrecyclingcostistoohigh andnoprofit WiththedevelopmentofChina garbagesortinghasabreakthrough WehavereasontobelievethatChinainthefuturewillalsobeamemberofagarbagesorting