四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题（总分：150分；时间：120分钟） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30）第一节（共5题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A. She is very busy. B. She is not happy today. C. She has to go home early.2. Who did the woman see yesterday?A. Mr. Jones. B. John Smith. C. Mrs. Jones.3. When will the man arrive in Sydney?A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.4. What does the woman say about the new apartment?A. It has big rooms. B. The wall color is nice. C. It has a lot of windows.5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Staff and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Mom and son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She helped the man.B. She invited her father to lunch.C. She went to play golf.7. Who was the winner in the golf match?A. The mans father.B. The womans father.C. The man. 听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What problem is troubling the man? A. The friendship B. The sports team. C. The money.9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To treat his friend to a cup of coffee. B. To apologize to his friend genuinely. C. To invite his friend to compete again. 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What was the man doing at midnight? A. Talking to his son. B. Repairing his computer. C. Having a sound sleep.11. When did the mans son sleep again?A. At 11:00 am. B. At 4:00 am. C. At 12:30 am.12. Why did the man borrow money from a colleague?A. To buy lunch. B. To buy gas. C. To buy breakfast. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the woman? A. A manager. B. An actress. C. A reporter.14. What are they talking about? A. The mans daily life. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to shoot the scenes.15. What do you guess the man is? A. A fitness trainer. B. An actor. C. A photographer.16. How will you describe the mans activities? A. Boring. B. Regular. C. Secret. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What made the 77-year-old man die in Hurricane Florence? A. Standing under a tree. B. Caring for his dogs. C. Suffering a heart attack.18. How fast did Hurricane Florence make landfall? A. 225km/h. B. 75km/h. C. 155km/h.19. Which state isnt influenced by Hurricane Florence? A. Texas. B. Carolina. C. Maryland.20. What might Warren do after Hurricane Florence? A. Get married in time. B. Move away from here. C. Get a boat ready anytime.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere are four of the best soccer movies, chosen after considering their ratings(排名) from IMDb and Rotten Tomatoes.Looking for EricThe 2009 movie is a comedy-drama that shows the friendship between a postman and the former soccer player Eric Cantona, who gives life advice to his fan. Steve Evets played the role of the postman, Eric Bishop, while Cantona played himself.Shaolin SoccerThe 2001 film is a sports comedy that tells the story of a Shaolin follower who forms a soccer team with his brothers. The whole team gains popularity for the players martial arts(武术) skills. Stephen Chow, Ng Man-tat, and Wong Yat-fei played the leading roles of the movie.The Damned UnitedThe movie, produced in 2009, tells the story of Brian Clough, a coach of the English soccer team, Leeds Untied, in 1974. Michael Sheen starred as manager Clough.Gregorys GirlBeing one of the first movies about soccer, Gregorys Girl tells the story of a teenage couple who fall in love while playing on the same team. It is a comedy movie produced in 1981, which starred John Gordon Sinclair, Dee Hepburn, and Clare Grogan.21Who played the role of the soccer player Eric Cantona?ASteve Evets. BEric Bishop.CEric Cantona. DMichael Sheen.22The players on Shaolin soccer team became popular because of their .Agift for soccer BfriendshipClove stories Dmartial arts skills23When was the movie telling the story of a soccer coach produced?AIn 2009. BIn 2001.CIn 1974. DIn 1981.24Which of the following is among the first movies about soccer?ALooking for Eric. BShaolin Soccer.CThe Damned United. DGregorys Girl.B Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!25By “language is their life”, the author means that children .Acan t live without languageBlead a happy life every dayCpractice a new language a lotDare taken good care of adults26What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?AThey are afraid of being laughed atBThey usually have too many interestsCThey think making mistakes is naturalDThey always make all kinds of mistakes27Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?AThe behaviors they haveBThe learning attitudesCThe future plans they have madeDThe materials they are using28According to the author, a new language .Acan never be learned by the old peopleBcan be grasped by the old people easilyCcan be understood only by the old peopleDcan be learned by both the old and the youngCWhen I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends, in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasnt good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dinning hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite to me. I felt a little awkward and didnt know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportunity to make friends, with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. Its beautiful, but I dont know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here either. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldnt believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.Now its the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are also as shy as I used to be, please dont be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.29We know on her first day at school, the author .Aonly knew a few people at her schoolBhoped she could make some new friendsCmet some old friends at her new schoolDhoped she could go to her old friends schools30The underlined word“awkward”in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to “ ”.Abored BexcitedCembarrassed Dinterested31What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?AShe agreed at once.BShe thought for a long time.CShe felt a little down.DShe sat down in no time.32Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo show that high school is really exciting.BTo tell us how lucky she was in high school.CTo encourage shy people to talk to others.DTo advise us to have a good first day in high school.DIn recent years, yoga(瑜珈) has become popular with people for its health. Because of the focus on the physical sides of yoga, like postures and breathing, few people realize that they are taking part in an ancient practice, developing from Indian religion.Yoga originated in India in the sixth century BC, when people were trying to answer questions about the nature of the self and the soul. It started as a practice only done by ascetics (僧人). So it was not something that the ordinary people did.Yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external (外部), said Whitney Sanford, professor of religious studies. Most people pay much attention to daily existence and as a result, they lead busy lives, while yoga provides people with a technique to cut off their devotion to the external.Samantha Tam said that practicing yoga improved her flexibility and treated her injuries. “Every time after practicing yoga, I always felt really relaxed and was in a good mood,” she said.Yoga was probably introduced on a popular level in America in the 1960s and 1970s,when Western people began to show curiosity about other religions. Now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.33According to the passage, yoga was originally performed for.Aits health Brelaxed and healthy lifeCreligious reasons Dthe need of the soul34Yoga is the following EXCEPT.Aa physical practice Ba mental practiceCa way of paying attention to the external Da way of reducing the focus on the external35Today, people do yoga for many reasons EXCEPT.Ato get rid of stress Bto treat injuriesCto satisfy their curiosity Dto become a hindu(印度人)第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 36You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 38Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.40 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第三部分：语言知识应用。（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）Most dogs have an easy life in the U. S. They eat, play, get attention from their 41 and sleep. But some dogs work hard. They are called guide dogs. Guide dogs help 42 people move from place to place safely.Guide dogs and their owners are a 43 . Guide dogs dont lead the owners, and their owners dont 44 control the guide dogs. They work together. The guide dogs dont know where the owners want to go, so they 45 the owners instructions. The owners cant see the obstacles (障碍物) along the way, so the dogs make decisions for the 46 of the owners. Guide dogs stop at all crossroads before 47 a street. They dont see color, so they dont know if the light is red or 48 The owners decide if it is time to cross the street by listening to the sound of 49 . The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train. They learn to 50 many tasks.Most guide dogs are very 51 and friendly. A guide dog needs to work 52 distraction(分心) in noisy places, bad weather, crowds of people, and 53 situations. When you see a guide dog, it is important that you 54 that the dog needs to focus on (集中于）its job. Dont pet or talk to the dog. 55 is very difficult, and it requires a dogs full 56 Guide dog training lasts about five months. Only about 72 percent of dogs that enter the training program “graduate”. Those that graduate bring their owners valuable 57 and love. In other dog training programs, trainers use 58 as a reward. In guide dog training, the trainers dont use food. They use physical affection (爱抚). This is 59 a guide dog sometimes takes the owner to a restaurant. It must lie 60 at the owners feet without wanting to eat.41Afriends Bparents Cowners Dneighbors42Anormal Bblind Celderly Ddeaf43Afamily Bcouple Cclass Dteam44Aobviously Bcompletely Cexactly Dimmediately45Afollow Bread Cunderstand Drepeat46Apreference Bhealth Csafety Djudgment47Acrossing Bobserving Cmapping Dleaving48Adark Bgreen Cbright Dyellow49Atraffic Bdogs Cmusic Dsteps50Agive up Btake off Clook for Dcarry out51Asmall Bclever Cnoisy Dattractive52Abeyond Bagainst Cover Dwithout53Apleasant Bsimple Cdifficult Dserious54Aignore Bfeel Ctouch Drecognize55AThinking BDeciding Cmoving DGuiding56Aattention Btime Cservice Dmemory57Aadvice Bexperience Csupport Dhelp58Awater Bmoney Cfood Dtoys59Awhen Bwhy Cbecause Dhow60Aquickly Bpatiently Ccarefully Dgently第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5,满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空。About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City61_ a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldnt help62_ (overhear) parts of their conversation. At one point 63_ woman asked: “ So, how have you been?” And the boy, who couldnt have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, Ive been feeling a little depressed 64 (late).”This incident 65_(stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growing 66 (believe) that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find 67 we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children 68_ (increase) steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike any more.