三家中学八年级英语学稿1.doc

三 家 中 学 八 年 级 英 语 讲 学 稿课 题Unit 2 Whats the matter? Section A课型：新授 主备人： 审核：七年级英语备课组 班级： 姓名： 家长签字： 时间：学习目标1 语言目标：-Whats the matter? -I have a cold/ fever. stomachache/toothache/headache/backache. sore throat/sore back.2情感目标：学会用英语表达身体的不适并能对应病痛提出相应的意见或建议。3能力目标：学会关心自己和他人。【课前预习】1.小游戏。猜一猜Parts of your body: 中文 英文 中文 英文1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 （ 读写记这些单词） 2. 朗读并牢记下列词组的意思：have a cold have a sore back have a stomachache have a sore throat have a toothache have a fever have a headache 躺下休息 加蜂蜜的热茶 看牙医 多喝水 3.试着翻译并背诵下列对话A: （你怎么了）？ B: (我感冒了) A: （你怎么了）？ B: （我胃疼） A: （你怎么了）？ B: （我嗓子疼） 【知识积累】1. Whatsthe matter? 翻译： 收集并总结同义句2. When did it start?翻译： 收集并总结start 的用法3.You should lie down and rest 翻译： 收集并总结 should 的用法4.I hope you feel better soon .翻译： 收集并总结 hope 的用法【语言点导学】 “患病”的三种表达方式一: have a +疾病 -A: Whats the matter? - B:I have a cough“患病“的三种表达方式之二: have a +部位+ache. -A: Whats the matter? - B: I have a stomachache “患病”的三种表达方式之三: have a sore + 部位 -A: Whats the matter? - B: I have a sore throat .预习以后，如果你还有疑问就写下来吧！_ _ . 【学习过程】1.小组讨论预习情况，并进行组内（间）交流。2.Look at 1a and 1b ,match the words with the pictures .两人一组，进行相互检查。3. Listen and complete 2a and 2b .4. Pair work: Use the information in 2b and practice the conversation : A： Whats the matter? B: I A: You should You shouldnt . 两人一组，进行互问互答。然后再变换人称，注意动词的变化。【语法知识聚焦】看病需要和医生交流，这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。从医生询问病情，病人诉说病情，到医生检查、诊断和医嘱，这些环节最常用的语句，同学们必须掌握。一、医生询问病情的常用语句：1. Whats wrong/the matter (with you)? 你怎么了？ Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你哪里不舒服? When did it start? 从何时开始生病的？2. How are you (feeling) now? 你现在觉得怎么样? Are you feeling better today? 你今天好些了吗?3. Have you got a headache/a cough? 你头痛/咳嗽吗?4. When did you feel unwell? 你什么时候觉得不舒服的?5. When did the pain start? 疼痛何时开始的?6. Did you sleep well? 你睡得好吗? Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗?7. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了?8. Did you eat anything for breakfast?你早饭吃了什么没有?二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1. I dont feel very well. / Im not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。2. I have (got) a headache. 我头痛。I have a sore throat.我嗓子痛。 I have a backache. / I have a pain in my back. 我后背痛。 Theres something wrong with my leg. 我的腿有毛病了。3. I feel terrible.我感到很难受。 I feel even worse.我感到情况更糟了.4. I dont feel like eating anything. 我什么都不想吃.5. I dream too much. 我的梦特别多. I cant fall / be asleep in the evening. 晚上我睡不着.6. It began two days ago. 两天前开始的.7. I dont feel any better now. 我感觉没有什么好转.8. I had noodles for lunch today. 今天午饭我吃的是面条.三、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:1. Open your mouth and say Ah-.张嘴说 啊- .2. Let me take your temperature. 让我给你量量体温.3. Theres nothing much wrong / serious with you. 你没什么大问题.4. You have got a bad cold. 你患了重感冒.5. You have to be in hospital.你得住院.6. Youd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好卧床几天. Youd better not eat too much sugar.你最好别吃太多的糖. Eat less food and take more exercise. If you do that, youll feel much healthier. 少吃些,多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多. Drink more water. 多喝水. You should drin