高中英语Unit4Behindbeliefs自主训练牛津.docx

Unit 4 Behind beliefs我夯基，我达标.词组活用用方框中所给动词词组的适当形式填空。o.polish upon ones behalfremind sb. of sth.refer to1.I _ three essays in one week.2.Dont _ this matter again, please.3.Please _ me _ this letter in case I might forget to post it.4. _ the entire company, I would like to thank you for all your work.5.This novel _ nearly 40 foreign languages.答案：1.polished off2.refer to3.remind; of4.On behalf of5.has been translated into.句型翻译完成下列句子1. _(一旦你理解了这条规则), you will have no further difficulty.答案：Once you understand this rule2. _ (除非太阳从西边升起),I wouldnt break my word.答案：Unless the sun were to rise in the west3.He was sleeping with the windows open last night, _ (结果感冒了).答案：so that he caught a bad cold4.I dont know _ (究竟是什么原因) made them so discouraged.答案：why it was that5.The movie _ (取材于中国古代戏剧) was a great success in the USA.答案：based on the ancient Chinese play.单项填空1.Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I dont know, _.A. nor dont I careB. nor do I careC. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also答案：B解析：前一句是否定结构，后一句也表示否定的意义，所以该空格使用nor引导的倒装句。2. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy答案：A3.Hell push on with his project _ the difficulties may be.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案：B解析：此题考查宾语从句的用法。题意是“无论遇到什么困难，他将会继续进行他的项目。”4.Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：D解析：此题考查状语从句的用法。5.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：此题考查定语从句的用法，先行词表示地点，故用关系副词where。.短文填空In modern society, _ is becoming more and more intense. _ with high diplomas（文凭）are often wanted in all kinds of institutions. It _ that diploma is the most important in _ for a job. In order to find a good job, some people use a _ diploma.答案：competition; Employees; seems; application; fake新高考，新题型.阅读表达（山东）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。Have one of those days or weeks when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster, often within a day or two.Walk it offExercise is the most popular way to remove bad mood. A person whos in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or taking some quick exercise can do wonders towards changing that bad mood.Tune it outListening to your favorite music for a while can also make tensions go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences weve had.Give yourself a pep talkStop and listen to whats on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper, including the pessimistic messages youve been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers.Avoid things that wont improve your mood.TV may not help much. You need to increase your energy level and stimulate your mind. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how _ are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods while carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta (意大利面食), produce a calming effect in people who have a desire for them.1. Whats the best title of this passage? (Please answer in less than 10 words.)_2.Which sentence in the passage can replace the following one? Sometimes your bad mood may disappear of itself after a while._3. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (Please answer in less than 10 words.)_4. What do most people do to beat the bad mood according to the passage? Please suggest another way to remove the bad mood. (Please answer within 30 words.)_5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._答案：1.How to Beat a Bad Mood/ Ways to Get Rid of Bad Moods2.Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time.3.mood and food/you feel and what you eat4.People usually do some physical exercise to remove it.Individual opinion.5.听一会自己最喜欢的音乐也能很快消除紧张情绪，因为音乐能够让人们想起以前的积极乐观的经历。.语法填空（广东）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all studentsIt is my 1 to be here to give a talk to all of youI have studied in this school for five yearsIn these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me 2 to all of you here, and it is “reading”I can always gain knowledge from readingReading doesnt not 3 up a lot of time but I gain a lotNow I would like to share my reading experiences with you.I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael4 (write)by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael JordanWhile we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistenceIn the book, he talks about his experience of how he walks on the5 of successIn order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills6 training hardBecause of his efforts, he successfully entered NBA.However, he did not stop his training7, the training was even stricter,8 prepared him to deny the statement released by the public, “Michael is a weak guy!” While the criticism against him diminished, he worked even harder to achieve his next goal-the championship of NBA. Finally, he succeeded.People honor Michael as “God of basketball” not only for his great basketball skills, but mainly for his spirit of persistenceWhile we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as wellMichael should be our example; we ought to learn from himAs long as we work hard,9is impossibleBear in mind that all of you have the same qualityNobody is born wisePutting in effort is the only but effective way to advancementMy fellow schoolmates, before I go, I would like to encourage all of you that we should work as hard as we10 When you grow up, you may be the one who is admired by the communityLets work hard together! Work for our future! Thank you答案：1.honor2. but(but also)3take4written5path6by7Instead8which9nothing10can. 信息匹配（广东）下面15题是关于一个企业管理者在关键时刻要作出抉择的种种情形。后面A、B、C、D、E和F项分别是六个商业巨头（比尔盖茨等）面临关键时刻所作抉择的简单介绍。阅读完后，请选出每一情形和他们抉择的相应的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。_1. You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(继承) from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions. What do you do?_2. You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved national recognition. You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits. What do you do?_3. You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations. What do you do?_4. You are a successful business analyst(分析师), and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales. What do you do?_5. You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes. The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(卫生)in waste disposal. What do you do?A. In 1968, H. Wayne Huizinga teamed with a partner to create a nationwide company for waste collection, a business traditionally made up of small, local companies. The new company, Waste Management, Inc., became the foundation of his fortune.B. While attending Harvard University in 1975, Bill Gates teamed with Paul Allen to develop a version of the BASIC programming language for the Altair 8800, the first personal computer. They licensed the software to the manufacturer of the Altair and formed Microsoft (originally Micro-soft) to develop versions of BASIC for other computer companies. Gates decided to drop out of Harvard in his junior year to devote his time to Microsoft.C. In 1963, Ted Turner took over his family billboard-advertising business. In 1970 he bought a failing UHF(ultrahigh frequency) television station in Atlanta, Georgia, and by 1975 Turner had transformed it into the first “super station”WTBS, by transmitting(传送) low-cost sports and entertainment programs via satellite to cable systems throughout the country.D. In 1986, Oprah Winfrey formed Harpo Productions to produce her own show and other projects. With distribution rights（销售权） to her shows, Winfrey used profits to expand her business activities. By 1998 Winfrey was worth $ 675 million.E.Microsoft f