2018年中考英语错误率最高的真题.doc

2016年中考英语错误率最高的40道真题今天给大家总结的这40道2016年中考英语错误率最高的40道动词真题，主要涉及到非谓语动词、时态、词义辨析、情态动词等多个中考必考知识点，一定要认真对待哦！1.（2016黑龙江）Though she often makes her little brother _，she was made _ by himthis morning.（）Acry； to cry Bto cry； cry Ccry； cry【答案】A【解析】根据Though she often makes her little brother _，she was made _ by himthis morning，可知本句考查了make的用法，通常用于make sb do sth让某人做某事，后面跟不带to的不定式，但是用于被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，所以本句应该选A。2.（2016广东）Unless the weather_，well have to cancel the picnic.（）A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve【答案】B【解析】unless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B。3.（2016滨州）-Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.-It doesnt matterDont forget _ it here this afternoon.（）A. left； to take B. forgot； bringingC. left； to bring D. forgot； to bring【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词Im sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘记做某事；bring，带来；take，带走；故选C。4.（2016包头）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It hasthe test of time.（）AfailedBstoodCtakenDmade【答案】B【解析】fail失败，不能，Bstand站，忍受，承受，C take带走，花费，D make制作根据It hasthe test of time，可知这里的句意应该是它已经经受住了时间的考验，这里出现了has，可知本句应该用现在完成时，动词应该用过去分词形式故选B。5.（2016厦门）-Tom，lets hang out after school.-SorryI have_Frank to work on the biology report with him.（）AadvisedBexpectedCpromised【答案】C【解析】各个选项的意义分别是A advise 建议； B expect 期待； C promise 承诺跟语境sorry（对不起）以及work on the biology report with him（和他一起为生物学报告而工作）可以推知本空应填许诺，又许诺是已经完成的动作，结合have故本句应为现在完成时态，故用其过去分词promised，故答案选C。6.（2016威海）Their football team was_in that important game（）AwonBbeatenCfailed【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，由于主语Their football team 是动词的动作承受者，结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态，（was+过去分词）首先分析A：won 是win的过去分词，意思赢得比赛，它的宾语应是某某比赛。B：beaten是beat的过去分词，意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体。 C：failed 是fail的过去分词，意思是做事失败，是不及物动词。由their football team（他们的足球队）是一个由人组成的集体，在本题中只有beat能作为主语their football team的施动者，故答案为B。7.（2016南京）-Have you read the book Jane Eyre-Yes. Its a famous book and really worth_.（）Ato readBreadingCto be readDread【答案】B【解析】根据关键词 worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式 reading，意为值得一读故选B。8.（2016黑龙江）A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel _ by Charles Dickens.（）AwrittenBwas writtenCwrote【答案】A【解析】结合语境推测本句的句意是圣诞颂歌是由查尔斯狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说，设空处单词在本句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词novel，由于novel与write在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选A。9.（2016上海）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.（）AreadBreadsCto readDreading【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth。10.（2016福州）-Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchenIt _ so good！-Fried noodles.（）AsmellsBtastesCsounds【答案】A【解析】根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell，故选：A。11.（2016济南）-Do you like the songs by Taylor-YesCountry musicnice and full of feelings.（）AsoundsBlistensChearsDlooks【答案】A【解析】结合选项可知本题考查感官动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：听起来；B：听（强调动作）；C：听见（强调结果）；D：看起来； 根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情，所以sounds 符合句意，故选A。12.（2016东营）-Good morningId like a birthday gift for my mother-What about this scarfIt is beautiful and it_ soft and smooth.（）AfeelsBlooksCseemsDbecomes【答案】A【解析】结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：摸上去/感觉；B：看上去；C：似乎；D：变成； 根据设空处后面的soft and smooth，结合题干推测答语的句意是这条围巾怎么样它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑，所以feels 符合句意，故选A。13.（2016丹东）-Why do you _ so upset-Because I didnt get the first place in the English competition.（）AlookBsoundCsmellDfeel【答案】A【解析】结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：看上去；B：听起来；C：闻起来；D：感觉； 根据设空处后面的so upset，结合题干推测句意是你为什么看上去那么伤心，所以look符合句意，故选A。14.（2016南宁）This bed_soft and comfortable.（）AsoundsBtastesCfeelsDsmells【答案】C【解析】考察感官动词。感官动词sound译为听上去； taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来。根据语境soft and comfortable （柔软舒适）可知，只有答案C其相适应，应是指感觉起来，故答案为C。15.（2016上海）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article.（）AbeBamCisDare【答案】D【解析】此处考查主谓一致主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are。16.（2016大庆）The cake tastes and it is really delicious.（）AwellBbadlyCgoodDbad【答案】C【解析】根据设空处后面的 it is really delicious推测句意是蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味，taste是系动词，系动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项C和选项D都是形容词，根据句意选good，故选C。17.（2016滨州）-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad-No，you _，son. Youre free to make your own decision.（）AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt【答案】D【解析】根据No和Youre free to make your own decision. 可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义，在这里不是禁止的意思，must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成，故选D。18.（2016黔南州）-How is your grandma-Shes fineShe used to_TV at home after supperBut now she is used to_out for a walk.（）Awatch；goBwatching；goCwatching；goingDwatch；going【答案】D【解析】used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth习惯于某事，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选D。19.（2016绵阳）-Is Mr Brown driving here-Im not sureHe _ come by train.（）AmayBshallCneedDmust【答案】A【解析】may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须根据Im not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来，may可能，故选A。20.（2016绵阳）How kind you are！ You always do what you can _ others.（）AhelpBhelpingChelpsDto help【答案】D【解析】根据You always do what you can，可知这里的意思是你总是尽你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的宾语从句的，后面的成分应该是做目的状语，在这里应该用动词不定式形式，选D。21.（2016黔南州）All passagers _go through safety check before they take a plane.（）AcanBmayCmustDought【解答】Ccan能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；ought应该故选C。22.（2016福州）-Look at the young lady in redIs it MrsKing-No，It _be herShe is wearing a white dress today.（）AcanBmayCmustDcant【答案】D【解析】can能够，可以；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；cant不能根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人cant不能，故选D.23.（2016株洲）The passengers _show their ID cards before getting on the plane（）AmightBmustCcould【答案】B【解析】might可能；must一定；could可能；could和might都有表示猜测的意思而且语气都比较委婉但是could的肯定语气是大于might的而且could 还带有一种竟然，难以置信的语气在里头根据The passengers _show their ID cards before getting on the plane，可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证must一定，必须，故选B。24.（2016十堰）All the students _ know cheating in the exam is not allowed（）AneedBmayCmustDcan【答案】C【解析】need需要；may可以；must一定，必须；can可能根据All the students _ know cheating in the exam is not allowed可知所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的，这是法律明文规定的，都必须遵守的，must一定，必须，故选C。25.（2016邵阳）-Must I clean the room now，Mom-No，_（）Ayou mustntByou needntCyou cant【答案】B【解析】根据No可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义在这里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成，表不必，故选B。26.（2016郴州）-Mum，Im going climbingMust I clean the room now-No，you_You can do it this evening.（）AcantBmustntCneednt【答案】C【解析】根据No和You can do it this evening可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义在这里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成，表不必，故选C。27.（2016长沙）-Finally，they came back-They _be hungry after such a long walk.（）AcantBmustCneednt【答案】B【解析】cant不可能；must一定，必须；neednt不必根据 after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了must一定，必须，故选B。28.（2016安徽）Please dont make so much noiseI_hear the speaker very well.（）AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt【答案】C【解析】neednt不必；mustnt不可以；cant不能；shouldnt不应该根据I_hear the speaker very well可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了，cant不能，故选C。29.（2016包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth.（）AwillBshouldCmustDmay【答案】D【解析】will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以根据let me，if I，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求，故选D。30.（2016随州）-Lets go climbing，shall we-You_be joking！ Dont you know Im afraid of high places（）AmustBcanCmayDshould【答案】A【解析】can可以，能够，should应该，may可能，must必须，一定也表示肯定的推测根据Dont you know Im afraid of high places，可知我恐高，所以你一定是在开玩笑must必须，一定，故选A。31.（2016宁夏）-Can I go swimming，Mom-CertainlyBut you _ be back by four（）AcanBmayCmightDmust【答案】D【解析】can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须can 可表示可以，能够，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测常常用于否定推测may 也可表示可以的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些根据But you _ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须，故选D。32.（2016绥化）-Mum，must I clean my room？-No，you .（）Amustnt Bneednt Ccant【答案】B【解析】根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义在这里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成，表不必，故选B.33.（2016河南）-You look very pretty，if I say so-Thanks a lot for saying that.（）Amust Bmay Cwill Dhave to【答案】B【解析】must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不根据You look very pretty，if I-say so可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B。34.（2016山西）-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.-Thats too badEveryone _ be a book loverReading is more enjoyable.（）Amay Bshould Cwould【答案】B【解析】may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为应该（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would将要，一种更委婉的说法根据Everyone _ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should，故选B。35.（2016天津）-Mum， I play football this afternoon？-Sure，but you finish your homework first（）Amay； could Bcan； mustCcan； mustnt Dmay； cant【答案】B【解析】can能，可能；may可能；must一定，必须；could可能，表示更委婉的说法，mustnt不可以；cant不可能；can和may在表示可能性上，can的语气比may要强烈，may要显得婉转而且can多用于口语，在正式用于中多用maycan表示可能，多用于否定句与疑问句根据 I play football this afternoon，可知这里表示一种请求，这里用can表示能；再根据but you finish your homework first，可知这里必须先完成作业，语气较为强烈，所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事，故选B。36. （2016海南）-Must I clean the room now？-No，you _You can do it later（）Aneednt Bcant Cmay not【答案】A【解析】根据No和You can do it later可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义在这里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to来构成，表示不必，故选A。37.（2016黑龙江）My grandfather _ live in the countryside，but now he _ living in the city.（）Aused to； used toBgot used to； gets used toCused to； gets used to【答案】C【解析】used to do sth过去常常做某事；be/get/become used to doing sth习惯于做某事，根据My grandfather _ live in the countryside，but now he _ living in the city，可知这里的意思是我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活，故选C。38.（2016泉州）-Whats wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days-Oh，she be illLets go to ask Mr Green（）Amay Bneed Cwould【答案】A【解析】may可能；need需要；would将会根据She has been absent for two days可知这里说她缺席了两天了可以推断她可能病了，may可能，故选A。39.（2016咸宁）-Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year？-It_him.He has retired（退役） since April 13.（）Acant be Bmustnt be Cmust be Dcan be【答案】A【解析】cant不可能；mustnt禁止，不可以；must一定，必须；can be可能是根据He has retired（退役） since April 13可知他从4月13日起就退役了，所以今年的MVP不可能是他，cant不可能，本题中没有其它动词，所以后面加上be动词，故选A。40.（2016盐城）-Is that man Mr Green？-It be him. He has gone to Paris on business.（）Amay Bmust Ccant Dshouldnt【答案】C【解析】may可能；must一定，必须；cant不可能；shouldnt不应该。根据He has gone to Paris on business，可知他出差去巴黎了，所以那个人不可能是Green先生，cant不可能，故选C。130道动词填空题，玩转中考英语90%语法！（含答案）2017-05-15 提成绩， 初中英语感谢您关注初中英语公众号，如您尚未关注，请点击上方蓝字“初中英语”关注我们，获取更多知识方法。每日更新，与您不见不散！动词形式变化掌握的好坏最能反映你的语法基本功。它涉及到的语法内容主要包括时态语态、情态动词、基本句型及陈述句与疑问句等。所以，加强动词形式变化的练习可以很好的巩固我们所学的语法内容！1. Li Ping often _ (read) English in the morning.2. _ he _ (clean) the windows once a week？3. The workers _ (have) sports on the playground now.4. How long _ you _ (stay) there the day before yesterday?5. Who _ (listen) to the music?6. When I _ (be) a middle school student, I often _(sing).7. His parents _(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8. _ they _ (study) Japanese next term?9. What time _ you _ (do) your homework everyday.10. Look! The students _ (clean) the classroom.11. What _ your after _ (do) yesterday?He _ (write) two letters.12. There _ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. My father _ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14. Tom _ (not listen) to the radio every morning.15. _ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16. I _(come) to see you again before long.17. _ there _ (be) an English evening next Saturday?18. _ your uncle _ (have) a meeting last Friday?19. What _ the young pioneers _ (do) on the hill now?20. They _ (not go) fishing on Sunday.21. How many classes _ you _(have) every day?22. Its seven in the evening, Toms family _ (watch) TV.23. He _ (join) the army in 1985. He _ (be) still in the army now.24. I _ (visit) my friend next Sunday.25. If it snows tomorrow, we _ (play) with snow.26. I _ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27. _ it _ (snow) outside now? No, it _.28. Where _ they _ (live)? They _ (live) in Shanghai.29. If it _ (rain) this morning, we wont go shopping.30. Listen! Who _(sing)in the next room?31. The teacher _(not teach)us a Chinese song，he _(teach)us an English song two days ago.32. If I am free this evening，I _(help)you with your maths. 33. _you _(be)there tomorrow? No，I _.34. Where _(be)your parents last year? They _(be)in Xian.35. Why _ they _(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _(want)to borrow some books.36. What _ you _(do)these days?37. Dont make a noise. Grandma _(sleep).38. Sometimes he _(help)his mother with the housework.39. Please write to us as soon as you _(get)there.40. We _(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41. Well wait till you _(make)up your mind.42. They _ just _(talk)about you.43. Where _he _(be)? He _(be)to the bank.44. _ you_(visit)the Science Museum? Yes，I_.45. _she _(tell)you the good news? No，she _.46. How long _ your mother _(teach)English in this school? -For ten years.47. We _ already _(draw)five pictures.48. My grandson _(be)ill for a week.49. _ the train _(arrive)?No，not yet.50. Our physics teacher _(not come)to work today，because he is ill.51. My brother _(make) many American friends since he went there two years ago.52. She _(work) in a factory for three years before she went to college.53. Mr. Brown _(live) in London for ten years by the end of last month.54. How many English words _ you _(learn) by the end of last term?55. _ they _(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56. I didnt return the book to the library，because I _(not finish) reading it.57. The boy said that he _(not break)the window.58. Jack said that he _ (not go) over his lessons yet.59. John told me that he _ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60. Did she say when she _ (be) back tomorrow?61. The head master said he _ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62. I wondered if our team _ (win) this evening.63. He said he _ (not make) the same mistakes again.63. He said he _ (not make) the same mistakes again.64. We _ (have) a meeting at that time.65. Tom _ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.66. Did he know he _ (have) an English lest the next day?67. _ your father _ (go) to work by bike every day?68. Mr Wang _ (teach) us maths since 1990.69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _ (not rain) next Sunday.70. When I got home my grandmother _(make) cakes.71. I _ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72. The English song _ (teach) now over the radio.73. English _ (speak) all over the world.74. The Great Green Wall must _ (build) in the world.75. Can the report _ (write) in English?76. The mountain will _ (cover) with the trees in a few years.77. The young trees must _ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78. So far, many man-made satellites have _ (send) up into space.79. English _ (speak) in Canada.80. Tennis _ (invent) a hundred years ago.81. It _ (snow) hard now. Wed better _ (not go) home right now.82. These exercises must _ (do) by yourself.83. Our teacher told us time _ (be) life.84. We _ (not see) each other since he _ (leave) here.85. _you ever _(ride) a horse before?86. Miss Green _(be) in China for 6 years.87. We _ never _ (be) to Hawaii.88. Youd better try to give up _ (smoke). Its too bad to your health.89. Who is doing well in _ (describe) things?90. Have you finished _ (read) the book?91. Have you saw someone _ (ski) before?92. Can a shark stop _ (swim)? No, It cant93. Youd better try _ (do) it by yourself.94. The students kept _(