【学海导航】高中英语总复习 part2 第5讲 动词时态和语态（考点突破）课件 牛津译林版 新课标.ppt

1 didyoudoanythinglastweek i togoskiingordosomeshopping but studying 2010 福建泉州一中高三质量检查 a hadplanned endedupb planned endedupc hadplanned endupd planned endup 2 idon tthinkwehavemetbefore yes onceataparty butwe 2010 北京市重点中学高三考前预测 a didn tintroduceb weren tintroducedc haven tintroducedd weren tintroducing 解析 1 a根据上句可知 两个动作都发生在过去 且有先后 故选a hadplannedtodo 表示 本打算 2 b主语we与谓语introduce是动宾关系 故应用被动语态 3 believeitornot thegreatwall which bypeople shouldbeprotectedatonce 2010 四川棠湖中学高三月考 a hasbeendestroyedb isdestroyedc wasdestroyedd isbeingdestroyed 4 couldyoutellmethetimetableoftheschoolbus well thebus hereforthecampusat7 00a m 2011 湖南长郡中学高三月考 a willleaveb leftc isleavingd leaves 解析 3 d根据atonce可知 现阶段长城正遭到破坏 故用现在进行时态 4 d用一般现在时来表示已确定或安排好的事情 5 willyouattendthepressmeetingtobeheldthisafternoon buti anythingaboutit 2010 甘肃天水市三中高三月考 a wouldn tbetoldb amnottoldc haven ttoldd haven tbeentold 6 youlooksoyoung haven tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity yes i intheenglishdepartmentofshandonguniversityforfouryears 2011 广西桂林中学高三模拟 a studiedb studyc hadstudiedd wasstudying 解析 5 d用现在完成时的被动语态来强调现在我还不知道此事 6 a根据yes可知 我已大学毕业 故在山东大学学习已成过去 与现在没有关系 故选a项 7 hassamfinishedhishomeworktoday ihavenoidea he itthismorning 2010 上海市各区一模 a wasdoingb hasdonec didd haddone 8 isthereanythingwrong bob youlooksad oh nothingmuch infact i ofmyfriendsbackhome 2011 河南郑州四中高三调考 a havejustthoughtb wasjustthinkingc wouldjustthinkd willjustbethinking 解析 7 a用过去进行时表示他上午在做 但是否完成还不清楚 8 b根据句意可知 我刚才想起了回家的朋友 9 ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning willyou whythatearly i 2011 四川成都市三校高三联考 a willbesleepingb havesleptc havebeensleepingd willsleep 10 wheniwasatcollegei threeforeignlanguages buti allexceptafewwordsofeach 2011 江西南昌一中高三月考 a spoke hadforgottenb spoke haveforgottenc hadspoken hadforgottend hadspoken haveforgotten 解析 9 a用将来进行时表示明天早上6点睡觉这个动作正在进行 10 b由时间状语从句可知第一个空动作发生在过去 由but可知第二空与现在有关 故选b项 11 howlong inshanghai justtheweekend i vetobebackforanimportantmeetingtobeheldnextmonday 2011 四川绵阳中学高三月考 a haveyoustayedb areyoustayingc didyoustayd doyoustay 12 doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer yes weshould forwe suchbadluckuptillnow andtime out 2011 福建福州三中高三月考 a havehad isrunningb had isrunningc have hasbeenrund havehad hasbeenrun 解析 11 b动词come go stay leave arrive begin start等 其一般现在时可表示按计划将要发生的动作 12 arunout只有主动结构 故排除c和d两项 根据时间tillnow可知 第一空用现在完成时 13 thisjanuarywillbeverypreciousforusbywhichtimewe reviewingseniorbook 2010 江苏盐城八中高三模拟 a willfinishb willhavefinishedc havefinishedd willbefinished 14 iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered oh i mydogintheparkthen 2010 江苏宿迁市高三模拟 a walkedb waswalkingc hadwalkedd wouldwalk 解析 13 b用将来完成时表示到今年1月份我们将复习完第一册书 14 b表示在昨天晚上7点遛狗这个动作正在进行 15 whyareyoulookingsoworried isentanemailtomysoninamericalastweek butnoreply 2010 江苏泰州 南通市高三模拟 a wasreceivedb hadreceivedc hasreceivedd hasbeenreceived 16 isn titasurprisethatihappenedtomeetfrancismathewsatthechristmaspartylastweek 一ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly you eachotherforexactlytwoyears 2010 江苏宜兴市高三综合模拟 a hadn tseenb haven tseenc didn tseed don tsee 解析 15 d应用被动结构 故排除b和c 另强调对现在的影响 故用现在完成时 16 a到上周为止已有两年没见 表示 过去的过去 17 isthereanythingaboutyourhighschoollifeyouwishyou ddonedifferently iregretthati earlierwhatireallylikedoing 2010 江苏六合高级中学高三冲刺模拟 a don trealizeb didn trealizec haven trealizedd hadn trealized 18 ouch youhurtme iamsorry buti anyharm i tokillthemosquitoonyourarm 2010 江苏南师附中届高三模拟 a didn tmean triedb don tmean amtryingc haven tmeant triedd didn tmean wastrying 解析 17 b由earlier可知动作发生在过去 故选b项 18 ddidn tmean 表示 本没打算 第二空用过去进行时表示过去打算将要做某事 19 icanguessyouwereinahurry you yoursweaterinsideout a hadwornb worec werewearingd arewearing 20 we thatyouwouldfixthetvsetthisweek i msorry i tofixitthisweek buti vebeentoobusy a hadexpected hadintendedb areexpecting hadintendedc expect intendd expected intend 解析 19 dcanguess这一现在猜测是建立在眼前所见情景的基础上的 故用现在进行时 20 aexpect intend want wish hope plan等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法 愿望 打算等 21 hewillstopshowingoff ifnonotice ofhim a istakenb willbetakenc takesd hastaken 22 theywon tbuynewclothesbecausethey moneytobuyacolortvset a saveb aresavingc hassavedd weresaving 解析 21 a如主句用将来时 在时间 条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来 又因if从句是takenoticeof 的被动语态结构 故选a 22 b句意为 他们 现在 不愿买新衣服 因为他们在攒钱买电视机 由此可见 攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作 23 i vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit meanentiremonth a takesb tookc wastakend hadtaken 24 thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit evenbetter a getsb gotc hasgotd isgetting 解析 23 b论文已完成 花费一个月时间应指过去 某事花费某人多少时间用sth takesb sometime结构 24 d交通现在已经好了 在此基础上正在变得更好 25 alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday really where a hasshebeenb hadshebeenc hasshegoned hadshegone 26 i vewonaholidayfortwotoflorida i mymum a takeb amtakingc havetakend willhavetaken 解析 25 b问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿 故用过去完成时 注意hadgone表示人未回来 与第一句相矛盾 26 bcome go leave arrive take等动词常用进行时表示将来 27 youhaven tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat brenda doyoulikeit i msorryi anythingaboutitsooner icertainlythinkit sprettyonyou a wasn tsayingb don tsayc won tsayd didn tsay 28 where igotstuckintheheavytraffic i hereearlier a didyougo hadarrivedb haveyoubeen wouldhavebeenc wereyou wouldcomed areyou was 解析 27 d表示过去没有做某事应用过去时 又因句子没有 过去正在进行 之意 故排除a 28 b问对方 去了哪里 指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作 用现在完成时 第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气 条件状语从句ifihadn tgotstuckintheheavytraffic被省略 29 iknowmrbrown we toeachotherataninternationalconference a areintr