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九年级阶段素质调查试卷英语试题 2015.10一听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A 听下面5个句子和问题。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每个句子读一遍。( )1. A. Modest B. Clever C. Loyal( )2. A. Funny B. Confident C. Curious( )3. A. A black dress. B. An orange and yellow dress. C. A white dress.( )4. A. Because he is friendly. B. Because he is fair. C. Because he is patient.( )5. A. He is patient and fair. B. He is practical and confident. C. He is curious and practical.B. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读一遍。( )6. A. She felt sad. B. She felt happy. C. She felt calm.( )7. A. An orange. B. An orange sweater. C. A yellow sweater and a green sweater.( )8. A. Black. B. White. C. Red.( )9. A. He will see a film. B. He will watch TV. C. He will play.( )10. A. Tom. B. Mr White. C. Mrs White.C. 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料。回答第11-12小题。( )11. Where is the woman going?A. Tianjing. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing.( )12. Why does the man tell the woman to be careful next time?A. Because she is a person with bad luck.B. Because she has a chance to travel.C. Because she fell off her bike and hurt her arm.听第二段材料,回答第1315小题。( )13. Can Mary write French well?A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. C. We dont know.( )14. What does the man think of Japanese?A. Its difficult. B. Its easy. C. It is the same as German.( )15. How many languages can Mary speak besides English?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第三段材料,回答第16-20小题。( )16. What was Albert Einstein?A. An artist. B. A journalist. C. A scientist. ( )17. What prize did Einstein win in 1921?A. The Nobel Prize for medicine. B. The Nobel Prize for physics.C. The Nobel Prize for chemistry.( )18. What did Einsteins mother do about her son?A. She understood her son. B. She was pleased with her sons teacher. C. She was often angry with her son.( )19. Why did Einstein often fail in some exams?A. Because he didnt study hard.B. Because he was not clever.C. Because he wasnt interested in those subjects.( )20. Which of the statements about Einstein is true?A. Einstein was born in Germany.B. Einstein was happy at home.C. Einstein enjoyed playing with others.二、单项选择(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)( )21. Tom is always _. He often helps others do some heavy work. He never feels tired. A. energetic B. patient C. selfish D. modest( )22. Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today? Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put in my schoolbag. Thank you.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )23. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your lessons. , you will surely forget some of them.A. Therefore B. Anyway C. However D. Otherwise( )24. -Which do you prefer, watching TV _playing computer games? -I prefer playing computer games _ watching TV. A. to; than B. to; to C. or; than D. or; to( )25. It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me. Try to put yourself in his shoes, _ he wont be willing to open his heart to you. A. till B. or C. and D. But( )26. What do you think _ these young people so excited? A. making B. to make C. makes D. that makes( )27. This hotel _ the one we stayed in last year. A. remembers me B. remembers me of C. reminds me of D. reminds me ( )28. Which room design do you prefer, Toms or Lucy and Lilys?_. I think Jims is the best.A. Either B. Neither C. None D. All ( )29. It is _information. We have to write it down. A. such a good B. so good a C. such good D. so good( )30. If you have difficulty _a decision, wearing red _ it easier for you to take action. A. make; making B. makes; making C. making; make D. making; makes( )31. How do you like the movie series The Amazing Spider-man? Fantastic! _ the first _ the second movie of the series is wonderful.A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Both; and ( )32. Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Chinese culture? Yes, I am still wondering _.A. how is Chinese paper cut made B. when Changzhou Underground will be finishedC. how long the Chinese people have started eating rice dumplings at Dragon Boat FestivalD. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分12分)As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 33 for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, its the 34 ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and 35 , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the 36 of it? Yes, its 8844.43 metres” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was so humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons 37 . Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict 38 students and sometimes a little bit demanding(苛求的), not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get 39 with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without 40 our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his 41 . I was moved and was taught another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.Every time I see my globe(地球仪), it would 42 me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have ever met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am 43 to be a teacher like him.Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even 44 .Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.( ) 33.A. replies B. reasons C. rewards D. results( ) 34.A. moon B. earth C. star D. sun( ) 35.A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered( ) 36.A. distance B. weight C. size D. height( ) 37.A. at present B. at once C. at times D. at first ( ) 38.A. with B. to C. in D. for( ) 39.A. away B. together C. angry D. along( ) 40.A. thinking B. caring C. considering D. supposing( ) 41.A. money B. blood C. clothes D. time( ) 42.A. remembers B. represents C. warns D. reminds( ) 43.A. able B. about C. allowed D. available( ) 44.A. well B. good C. better D. best 四、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer(顾客) on my newspaper route when I was twelve. Yet she taught me a lesson that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old ladys house near her garden. I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it. The stone was too smooth, however, so it slipped(滑) from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the ladys door. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.I was too scared about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her trouble. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably when seeing her.I decided that I would save my paper delivery(送) money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope (信封) with a note saying that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.The next day, I handed the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits as I continued my route.After several biscuits, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, “Im proud of you.” ( )45. What do the underlined words “be concerned about” mean?A. wait for B. worry about C. argue with D. look after ( )46. Of the following people, who has similar qualities to the writer that paid for the broken window? A. Alice, who used to spend most of her pocket money on snacks, now saves money and donates it to help the elderly. B. Tom, who used to be shy, kept practising speaking in front of his classmates and has become confident. C. Ann, who was weak in maths, now often asks her friends for help and has made much progress. D. Millie, who had stolen her aunts necklace, realized her mistake and returned it to her aunt. ( )47. What can we infer(推断)from the story? A. The old lady was such a rich woman that she didnt care about the money.B. The old lady forgave (原谅) the boy for what he had done and returned him the money. C. The old lady was too proud to accept the money the boy paid for the broken window. D. The old lady didnt forgive the boy for what he had done though he said sorry to her. B Yes, according to a study of people who went to hospital emergency rooms(急诊室) with injuries(伤)from skating. The most common accidentYoung, beginning skaters who wear little or no protective gear(装备) lose balance or hit small stones and fall, landing on their hands which are pushed out. Types(类型) of injuries The result of a survey about skaters wearing protective gearHow to reduce your injuriesThe skater without elbow pads is 10 times more likely to get hurt than a person who wears them. Wrist guards(护腕) provide the same amount of protection. Study found less powerful protection from wearing a helmet or knee pads. ( )48. According to the article, most injuries happen to skaters wrists probably because_.A. the wrist is the weakest body partB. skaters wear improper protective gearC. skaters dont care about their wrist injuriesD. skaters often push out their hands when falling( )49. Among the skaters who were studied, which of the following groups has the most people?A. Those who wore helmets. B. Those who wore knee pads.C. Those who wore wrist guards. D. Those who wore no protective gear.( )50. To reduce most injuries, it is suggested that a skater should at least wear_.A. wrist guards and knee pads B. a helmet and knee padsC. wrist guards and elbow pads D. a helmet and elbow padsCPeople associate (由联想到) colors with different objects, feelings, and holidays. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood, and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. The holiday which is associated with red is Valentines Day. On February 14th, Americans send red hearts to people they love. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively, energetic color. They associate orange with happiness. The holidays which are associated with orange are Halloween in October and Thanksgiving Day in November. On October 31st many Americans put large orange pumpkins in their windows for Halloween. Yellow is the color of the sunlight. People say it is a cheerful and lively color. They associate yellow, too, with happiness. Because it is bright, it is used for signs of cautions (当心).Green is the color of grass in spring. People say it is refreshing (凉爽的) and feelings of guilt (犯罪), fear, and envy. Many people wear green on ST Patricks Day, March 17th. Blue is the color of the sky, water, and ice. Police and navy (海军) uniforms are blue. When people are sad, they say, I feel blue. They associate blue with feelings like unhappiness and fear. Violet, or purple, is the deep, soft color of darkness or shadow (阴暗). People consider violet a dignified (高贵的) color. They associate it with loneliness. On Easter Sunday people decorate baskets with purple ribbons (丝带).White is the color of snow. People describe white as a pure, clean color. They associate white with a bright, clean feeling. Doctors, dentists, and nurses frequently wear white uniforms. On the other hand, black is the color of night. People wear black clothes at serious ceremonies (仪式) such as funerals (葬礼) and graduations. ( ) 51. According to the passage, if you see red when someone hits you without any reason, it means that _. A. you are bleeding (流血) B. you hit back C. you become angry D. your eyes are hurt ( ) 52. From the passage we can infer (推断) that people who do not like to be with others often prefer _. A. red B. blue C. black D. violet( ) 53. If you go to your sisters graduation, you should wear _. A. white B. violet C. black D. greenDSaying no starts small“All right then just one more piece.” Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say “no” to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can “get tired”. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well. ( )54. The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A. prove that girls have weak willpowerB. introduce the topic of willpower to the readers C. show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD. show the connection between willpower and success ( )55. What can we infer from the experiment? A. The scientists had already known the results before the experiment. B. It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life. C. The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives. D. The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower. ( )56. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?A. You should have a goal every day. B. Good rest and proper diet can help.C. Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D. Keep willpower from being used too much. ( )57. What is the article mainly about? A. How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B. How willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.C. How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D. How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other. 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格词数不限)How important is homework? According to the Los Angeles Unified School District(LAUSD), its not that important! The district has made a big change for the 2011-2012 sc
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