八下第三单元.doc

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 教材分析 本单元的话题是Chores，主要是关于家庭生活，谈论家务琐事及家庭互助，要求学生学会用Could you please .？和Could I please .？来委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可以及如何有礼貌地拒绝别人并表达自己的理由，陈述自己的好恶。家庭生活及家务劳动是社会家庭和学生生活中的重要方面，对学生生活习惯的养成、社会行为习惯及家庭责任感的建立起着重要的作用。通过学习本单元，学生应当能认识到家庭亲情及家庭义务的重要性，应对参加及帮助父母做适当的家务持有积极的态度。通过单元学习，学生还将了解中西方在这方面的文化差异，增强他们在日常生活中的沟通和交流能力。 单元目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握重点单词和短语。 2. 掌握请求帮助和请求允许及应答的句型：Could you please clean your room? Could I please use the car? Yes，you can. No，you cant. I have to go out. 3. 培养听说读写四项基本技能。 二、过程与方法 采用个人独立思考，两人或多人小组合作、交流的学习策略，积极创设较真实的语言环境，利用教学图片、录音机或多媒体课件来展开课堂的听力和口语交际活动。 三、情感态度与价值观 明确“家务人人有责”的思想，能积极主动地参加家务劳动。认识到父母照顾家庭的辛劳，养成爱父母、爱家庭、爱家务的好习惯。学习照顾家庭同时也是照顾自己，培养独立能力，为自己的将来奠定基础。 教法导航 采用直观教学法，遵循以学生为主体的原则。 学法导航 采用Using contest guessing和Role playing的学习策略，课时支配 第3课时：Section B 1a-1e 第4课时：Section B 2a-2e 第5课时：Section B 3a-Self Check第3课时 Section B 1a-1e 教学目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握新单词和短语。 2. 在不同的情境中正确、熟练地使用表示委婉请求的句型。 二、过程与方法 观看，感受，模仿，实践。 三、情感态度与价值观 认识到不仅在家庭中，在生活中的其他情况我们也要积极参加，勇于实践。 教学重点 在不同的情境中正确、熟练地使用表示委婉请求的句型。 教学难点 培养听、说、读、写四项基本技能。 教法导航 创设情境，实践演练。 学法导航 通过听说读写，独立思考，小组合作完成学习任务，提高各项能力。 教学准备 图片，多媒体。 教学过程 Step 1 Greetings Greet the students as usual. Step 2 Preparation T：When I was a teenager，my parents often asked me to clean my room. Sometimes they asked me to buy some things. Now I often ask my daughter to take out the trash. What chores do your parents usually ask you to do? S1：My mother usually asks me to buy some food. S2：My mother often asks me to make my bed. S3：My father always asks me to clean my bike. S4：They ask me to clean my bedroom. T： Do you ask your parents to do anything? What do you ask them to do? S1：I ask my mother to make bed for me. S2：I ask my father to buy some books for me. . Step 3 Practice T：Look at the items in 1a，Section B. What do teenagers ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write “parents” or “teenagers” next to each phrase.Ask students to go through the phrases first. Give some explanations about the key words. teenager：someone who is between 13 and 19 years old snack：something eaten between meals borrow：borrow sth from sb lend：lend sth to sb/lend sb sth invite：invite sb to do sth (a wedding， party， meal， etc.) invite sb to do sth Then check their answers. Step 4 Pair work Let students use the phrases in activity 1a to make conversations between parents and teenagers. First，get a pair of students to read the sample conversations. Then students make their own conversations. Step 5 Listening 1c, T：Now listen to the conversation between Sandy and her mom. Please check each item in activity 1a they talk about. Put a check mark in front of each phrase you hear. Play the recording，students only listen. Play the recording a second time. Students listen and check the items. Check the answers with the whole class. 1d, T：From the conversation，we know Sandy will hold a party. She will invite some friends to the party. But she needs to do some preparations. She asks her mom to help her. And Dave is one of Sandys friends. He will also help Sandy do the preparations. So what is Sandys mom going to do? What is Sandy going to do? What are Sandy and Dave going to do? Lets listen again and fill in the chart in activity 1b. Play the recording a third time. Ask students to write down the things the three people are going to do. Pause the tape where necessary. Then check the answers. Step 6 Pair work 1e T：Suppose you are having a party. Make a list of things you need to do. Some things are already given. Write more things you need to do. Get students work in pairs and add more things to the list. For example：buy some CDs，decorate the walls，make some gifts . T： Now make conversations and ask your partner to do some of the things for you. Then ask some pairs to demonstrate their conversations. Step 7 Homework 课堂作业 I. Match the sentences ( )1. Could I speak to Sam，please？ ( )2. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？ ( )3. May I come in？ ( )4. What about going out for a walk？ ( )5. Shall I open the door？( )6. Will you (please) lend your pen to me？ a. Good idea! b. Yes，please. c. Certainly. Hold on，please. d. Id love to. e. Sorry，Im afraid not. f. Come in，please. II. Translate the sentences into English. 1. 你能接一下电话吗？ _ 2. 你能把书带到教室里去吗？ _ 3. 你能帮我打扫房间吗？