江苏省无锡市新区八年级英语上学期期末考试试题牛津.doc

学年度第一学期八年级英语期末试卷I 听力部分 （20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。1. Whats the weather like in Kates city? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first? A.B. C. 3. When is Toms birthday?A. B. C. 4. Which country does the woman want to visit?A. B. C. 5. How does the boy go to school every day?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.6. What is Johns telephone number?A. 85067789. B. 85066789. C. 85066798.7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop. C. In the police station.8. Who runs the fastest?A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.9. What will David buy for Lisas birthday?A. A birthday card. B. A book.C. A birthday cake.10. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C. She herself has no more pens.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面1段对话和2篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。听一段对话， 回答第11至12题。11. Why was Jim late for school?A. Because he got up late. B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework.C. To get up early.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My catNameMiniAge3 years oldAppearanceIt has short, grey fur and white paws.Its eyes are 13 .It weighs about two kilograms.Favourite food 14 Sleeping habitIt sleeps 15 .13. A. blackB. green C. blue14. A. FishB. Meat C. Cold milk15. A. in the basketB. under the treeC. in the garden听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. How old is Peter?A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.17. What is he interested in doing?A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.18. Why did he want to look for a job?A. Because he wanted to buy some books.B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C. Because he didnt want to go to school.19. What is Peters first job?A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.20. Which of the following is true?A. Peters family is rich.B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.II 笔试部分 （80分）一、单项填空 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分） ( ) 21. - I had _ bad headache. Do you have _ address of Peoples Hospital?- Im sorry to hear that. Here is _ address.A. a; an; theB. the; an; anC. a; /; the D. a; the; the( ) 22. - Did he tell you anything _? - Yes, he told us the _ of learning English well.A. important; importantB. importance; importantC. importance;importanceD. important; importance( )23. Every year there are about _ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A. five thousand of B. five thousand C. thousand of D. five thousands of( ) 24. -You know what, Mike. There are already five people in the car. They still want me to go with them.-Oh. It _ a comfortable journey.A. cant beB. mustnt beC. shouldnt beD. may be( ) 25. What is the correct structure of the sentence “Driving brings the young man happiness”?A. S+V+IO+DOB.S+V+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P( ) 26. This piano is too big. Can you make _ for it?A. a spaceB. some spaceC. some more roomsD. some spaces( ) 27. _ youarebusynow,lets gonexttime,OK?A. ForB. WhenC. Because ofD. Since( ) 28. What action should they _ such a thing happening again?A. do stoppingB. take stoppingC. take to stopD. do to stop( ) 29. -Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent中国达人秀？-_, but Im busy preparing for my test.A. My pleasure B. Id love to C. Thats all right D. Never mind( ) 30. I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one( ) 31. Theres water all over the kitchen. Youd better _ right away.A. to mop up itB. to mop it upC. mop it upD. mop up it ( ) 32. Everybody should study hard. No one can _ us _ a good future.A. provide;forB. provide; withC. keep;/D. protect; to have( ) 33. Lucy is careless. But Tom doesnt do his homework _ Lucy.A. as careful as B. so careless asC. as carefully asD. so carelessly as( ) 34. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.A. until B. while C. when D. before二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 35 ! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws say that 36 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much 37 .The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 38 to let them pass.There are 39 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while 40 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 41 climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to 42 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when youre riding. The big roads are 43 cars and buses.If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And dont be 44 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.( )35. A. hurryB. lookC. waitD. listen( )36. A. ifB. whenC. soD. though( )37. A. saferB. happierC. lighterD. slower( )38. A. likeB. goC. turnD. stop( )39. A. rulesB. articlesC. lettersD. exercises( )40. A. to driveB. driveC. drivingD. drives( )41. A. canB. couldC. shouldD. shouldnt( )42. A. carryB. takeC. bringD. move( )43. A. inB. onC. forD. at( )44. A. happy B. afraidC. sadD. great三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger. She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University. She has just published(发表) her first book,The Enigma of the Universe.The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April. One day she meets an alien(外星人) boy named Kaka. Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe(宇宙). Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka.Whats special about this book? Its a book written in both Chinese and English.Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old. She was influenced(影响) by the bookSophies World and the movieThe Truman Show.Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy(哲学).Trumans life is run by television.These stories gave Su an idea for her own book. She decided to write it in English. “My English teacher asked us to write something,” says Su, “I thought Id write about my idea.”Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story. “Sometimes I had to stop because I couldnt find the right words,” says Su. “I used the dictionary all the time.”After finishing the English novel, Su had another idea. She decided to turn it into Chinese. The job took her just a few days. “It was easy because Chinese is mymother language,” she says.Su says her story is “a mixture ofphilosophy anddetective(侦探) story and science fiction”. “My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play,” says Su. “I wrote the play and I played April. We will show it in our school soon!”( ) 45. What did Su Su write？A. Harry Potter.B. Sophies World.C. The Truman Show. D. The Enigma of the Universe.( ) 46. In Which language did Su Su write this book?A. Chinese.B. English.C. French.D. Both Chinese and English.( ) 47. How did Su Su write the book?A. She wrote it in Chinese first and then turned it into English.B. She wrote it in English first and then turned it into Chinese.C. She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.D. She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese.( ) 48. What does her book talk about?A. It talks about how to learn English well.B. It is a mixture ofphilosophyanddetectivestory and science fiction.C. It talks about how to learn English grammar well.D. It is a mixture oflove.( )49. Whats the best title of this passage? A. A clever girl B. An interesting book C. Su Su and her first book D. A young writerB My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears（眼泪）came into my eyes. The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she gave me a big smile. “My name is Laura.” My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece(侄女).( ) 50. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.A. to help her become less shyB. to help her become smartC. to help her live happilyD. to help her walk out of her house( ) 51. Laura looked familiar（熟悉的）to the writer because she _.A. was Lillians niece B. was as old as her daughter C. was from Washington Heights D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too( )52. Why did the writer lose her best friend?A. Because she moved to New Jersey.B. Because her best friend lost her life on a trip.C. Because her best friend travelled to Florida.D. Because they were different from each other.( ) 53. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _.A. Paragraph 2B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 5( ) 54 We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.A. Laura and Donna are of the same age.B. Laura helps Donna a lot.C. Laura is outgoing（外向的）.D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death.四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分) The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories. Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them. 1. Dont do exercise in the open. Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs. 2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean. If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour. 3. Wear a mask. Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air. 4. Change your diet. Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Whats more, do not eat food with too much fat.The haze weatherWhat is haze?It means smog, a kind of smoky and 1 weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.What is the harm?It is bad for our health. 2 can we prevent the haze?Dont 3 outside.Stay indoors as much as possible 4 the doors and windows closed.Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 5 meat.五、单词拼写 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. People walked in all _ (direct) after getting off the bus.2. I didnt do well in the exam but he did even _ (badly).3. Tom fell off the bike. _ (luck), he wasnt hurt badly.4. The girl got _ (lose) in the modern city and didnt know what to do.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。5. It was _ (吹) really hard outside. A big tree came down.6. The more careful you are, the fewer _ (错误) youll make. 7. To build a civilized(文明) city, we need to make our _ (社会) better.8. What will a bear do when it is in _ (危险)？六、 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. “Could you please _ (not fight) with others?” said the mom.2. I spend as much time as possible _ (collect) the stamps. Im crazy about it.3. Jessie with her friends _ (throw) stones at the poor boy when the teacher passed by.4. I _ (feel) like having a drink at first, but now I dont.5. Chinese people _ never _ (forget) the earthquake in Wenchuan in 2012.6. We can never catch up with the fashion because it _ (change) all the time.7. Who can hold the meeting if Mr. White _ (not come) tomorrow?8. Its cold in the room. Shall we make a fire _ (keep) ourselves warm?七、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一 词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）1. My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（对画线部分提问） was your father at that moment?2. Simon did not go to the meeting. I went to the meeting instead.（保持意思基本不变）I went to the meeting Simon.3. When did your mother give birth to you? （保持意思基本不变）When you ?4. There was a heavy rain last night.（保持意思基本不变）It last night.5. The weather was fine the day before yesterday. （对画线部分提问） the weather the day before yesterday?八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共10分，1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分)1. 为了逗他笑，我不停地给他讲笑话。I him jokes make him laugh.2. 在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。It is very important our mouths wet towels in a fire.3. 狼以吃小动物为主，但是有时候也吃水果。Wolves small animals, but sometimes they eat fruit.4. 上个月气温降到了零度以下。The zero last month.5. 沙子掉在地上落成堆，看起来就像金字塔。Sand piles the ground and looked just like the pyramids.6. 由于人类的杀戮，老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。_ because of human killing.九、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating along with regular(有规律的) exercise is the only way to k 1 fit. During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage g 2 need about 2,200 calories（卡路里）a day and boys need a little m 3 - doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f 4 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e 5 water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair. E 6 is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts（专家）suggest that teenagers spend at l 7 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. W 8 you exercise, your body produces（产生）something that m 9 you feel rela