山东省临沭县第三初级中学七年级英语下册《Units 14 重点知识梳理》课件 人教新目标版.ppt

英语中考复习七年级下册 neversaydie 永不言败 units1 4重点知识梳理 englishproverb bettertoaskthewaythangoastray 问路总比迷路好 英语谚语 unit1where syourpenpalfrom 熟读 p 42ap 53a3b 1 penpal penfriend 笔友 2 befrom comefrom 来自于 3 theunitedstates theusa america 美国 4 theunitedkingdom england britain 英国 5 city 单 cities 复 6 speak 语言 说某种语言 7 same 相同的 8 different 不同的 9 too 也 also 也 10 too 太 11 whereis aresb from sb am is arefrom 12 wheredo efrom se s from canada theusa france japan australia theuk singapore china saythesecountries names china theunitedstates australia theunitedkingdom japan singapore canada france china theunitedstates australia theunitedkingdom japan singapore canada france mapsofcountries国家地图 mypenpalisfromkorea herpenpallivesinsydney iamfromchina iliveinbeijing askquestions whereisyourpenpalfrom wheredoesherpenpallive whereareyoufrom wheredoyoulive 划线部分提问 句型转换 1mypenpalisfromcanada 划线提问 yourpenpal 2johnlivesinnewyork 同上 john 3marylivesintheunitedstates 一般疑问句 mary intheunitedstates 4herpenpalisfromaustralia 变为否定句 herpenpal australia whereisfrom wheredoeslive doeslive isn tfrom 中日友好莫要变 中国人 日本人 单复数同形 英法联盟元音迁 英国人 法国人 把元音字母a变e 其它 s后边添 其它国家的人 直接在后面加 s 表示某国人的单数变复数口诀 chinesejapanese englishman englishmenfrenchman frenchmen australian australians exercise 1wearechinese wecomefrom wespeak 2heis heisfromamericaandhespeaksenglish 3 comefromjapan theyspeak 4thegirlisaustralian shecomesfrom 5bethune 白求恩 isacanadian hecomesfrom china chinese american they japanese australia canada unit2where sthepostoffice iamaslowwalker butineverwalkbackwards lincolnamericanpresident 我走得很慢 但我从不会后退 美国总统林肯 熟读 p 8g f p 93ap 113ap 123 guesssomenewwords 1 aplacewhereyoucanbuystamps sendletters andpackages it sa postoffice 2 aroomorbuildingwhereyoucanreadbooksorborrowbooks it sa library 3 abuildingwherepeopletostayandeatmeals it sa hotel 4 aplaceformoney youcankeeporlendmoneythere it sa bank 5 apublicplacewhereyoueat it sa restaurant 竞赛快速反应 6 alargeshopwhereyoucanbuyfood drinks andotherthingsyouneed it sa supermarket 7 apublicroadinacityortown it sa street 8 whenyouputacoinorsomekindofcard youcanusethephone it sa payphone 9 alargeopenareawithgrassandtreesinit it sa park 10 anareanexttoahousewithplantsandflowersinit it sa garden 1 thereis are 有 sth 某物 sw 某处 有某物在某处 sb have has sth 某物 某人有某物 2 nextto 贴近 靠近 3 between and 在两者之间 4 acrossfrom ontheothersideof 在 对面 5 infrontof 在 外面的前面 6 inthefrontof 在 里面的前面 7 turnright left 向右 左转 8 ontheright left 在右 左边 9 onone sright left 在某人的右 左边 10 nearhere intheneighborhood 在附近 11 inthepicture 在图中 12 gostraight 直走 13 go walkalong down 沿着 走 therebe unit3 prep 14 问路 a where sthe please 请问 在哪儿 b istherea an nearhere intheneighborhood 这儿附近有 吗 15 a takethe 序数词 turning ontheright leftb turnright leftatthe 序数词 turning 16 excuseme 打扰一下 劳驾一下 17 you rewelcome that sallright notatall 不用谢 unit3 18 clean 干净的 dirty 脏的 19 new 新的 old 旧的 20 big 大的 small 小的 21 quiet 安静 busy 忙的 22 welcometo 欢迎到 23 thewayto 去 的路 24 thebeginningof 的开始 25 gothrough 穿过 26 take haveawalk goforawalk 散步 27 takeataxi bus 坐的士 汽车 28 with 和 一起 有着 29 enjoydoingsth 喜欢做某事 unit3 in on nextto infrontof behind between a whereisthe b sheisin itis isthereapark here yes thereis there sapayphone centerstreet thesupermarketis theschoolandthepark myhomeisacross thelibrary lilysits tomeintheclassroom thereisapark theneighborhood thereisavideoarcade fifthavenue near on between from next in on exercise gostraight turnleft turnright goup godown go walk excuseme isthereahospitalintheneighborhood yes thereis justgostraightandturnright it sdowncenterstreetontheright centerst excuseme isthereahotelintheneighborhood yes thereis justgostraightdownbridgestreetandturnleft thehotelisontheleft it sacrossfromthebank hotel bridgest bank g b f d c e a parkstreet youareata gostraightdowntheparkstreet it sontheright nowyouareat youareata gostraightandturnright it sdownthecitystreetontheright nowyouareat youareata gostraightandturnleftandright nowyouareat citystreet b c f lookatthepicture there saschoolinthepicture it s schoolstreet thebookstoreis theschool thebankis theschool thepayphoneis theschoolandthehospital canyouseethepostoffice it s theschool thereisasupermarket it s thepark on behind nextto between acrossfrom infrontof askingtheway istherea nearhere whereisthenearest canyoutellmehowicangettothe canyoutellmehowtogettothe couldyoutellmethewaytothe please whichisthewayto doyouknowthewayto showingtheway godownthisstreet walkalongthisroad takethefirstturningontheright turnleftatthefirstcrossing it sonyourright left it snextto between and goacrossthebridge crossthebridge youwillsee infrontofyou youcan tmissit excuseme 小结 1 某地有某物 thereis a an n inthe 1有 2某物 3在某地 介词短语 thereare some n s inthe 在桌子下有一本书 在书橱里有一些书 在地上有一个篮球 在椅子旁边有一些篮球 在门的后边有一个书包 在小汽车的前边有一些小孩 thereis abook underthetable desk somebooks thereare inthebookcase abasketball thereis onthefloor somebasketballs thereare nearthechair abackpack thereis behindthedoor somekids thereare infrontofthecar 2 某地没有某物 thereisn t a an n inthe 1没有 2某物 3在某地 介词短语 therearen t any n s inthe 在梳妆台上没有手表 在抽屉里没有 一些 字典 在附近没有邮局 在超市的对面没有饭馆 在第六条大街上没有银行 在我们学校没有外国学生 thereisn tawatchonthedresser therearen tanydictionariesinthedrawer thereisn tapostofficeintheneighborhood thereisn tarestaurantacrossfromthesupermarket thereisn tabankonsixthavenue therearen tanyforeignstudentsinourschool 3 某地有某物吗 isthere a an n inthe 1有 2某物 3在某地吗 介词短语 arethere any n s inthe 在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗 在你家附近有宾馆吗 在宾馆对面有银行吗 在邮局后边有饭馆吗 在你家有兄弟姐妹吗 isthereapayphonenexttothelibrary isthereasupermarketonfifthavenue isthereahotelnearyourhome isthereabankacrossfromthehotel istherearestaurantbehindthepostoffice arethereanybrothersorsistersinyourfamily unit2 workmakesushappy asamansows soheshallreap 种瓜得瓜 种豆得豆 unit3whydoyoulikekoalas 熟读 p 163p 173a3b 1 kindof alittlebit 有几分 2 akindof 一种 3 allkindsof 各种各样的 4 beafraidof 害怕 5 leaf 单 leaves 复 6 atnight intheevening 在晚上 7 smart clever 聪明 8 duringtheday 白天期间 9 beautifulugly 丑陋的 一 根据句意完成单词 1 icanseemanya inthezoo 2 theelephantiscuteandf 3 there remanyk ofbirdsinthetree 4 ilikelyingontheg onasunnyday 5 marythinkswatchingtvisr 6 thedolphinisveryb welikeitverymuch 7 someanimalsliketoeatm 8 hainanisinthes ofchina 9 therearetwoz inourcity 10 tom sbrotherisac boy nimals riendly inds rass elaxing eautiful eat oos outh lever 1 让我们先看熊猫吧 let s the 2 你还喜欢其他的什么动物 doyoulike 3 他儿子有几分怕生 hissonis 4 他太懒 他每天睡觉放松20个小时 he stoo he and everyday 5 为什么那只狗看着我 因为你可爱 isthedog me you re 二 完成句子 seepandasfirst whatotheranimals kindofshy lazysleepsrelaxestwentyhours whylookingatbecausecute 6 她喜欢和朋友们一起玩耍 也喜欢看电视 shelikesto herfriendsand tv 7 玲玲很害羞 所以请保持安静 linglingisvery please 8 他白天期间睡觉 但是晚上起来吃树叶 hesleeps but he and 9 jack最喜欢的动物是企鹅 jack s are 10 狗非常的友好而且聪明 thedogsarevery and playwithwatch shysokeepquiet duringthedayatnightgetsupeatsleaves favoriteanimalspenguins friendlyclever 三 句型转换 1 koalasliketoeatleaves 改为一般疑问句 作肯定回答 koalas toeatleaves yes 2 howdoyoulikethedolphins 同义句 doyou thedolphins 3 welikethepenguinbecauseit sveryfun 画线提问 youlikethepenguin 4 howaboutgoingforawalk 同义句 forawalk goforawalk 5 alioneatsmeat 用grass改为选择疑问句 alion meat grass doliketheydo whatthinkof whydo whataboutgoing let s doeseator unit4iwanttobeanactor 1 wanttobea an 想要当 2 shopassistant 店员 3 a what do does sb do b what be sb c what s one s job 某人是干什么工作的 4 givesth tosb givesb sth 把某物给某人 5 tvstation 电视台 6 policestation 派出所 7 inahospital 在医院里 8 inhospital 住院 9 goout 出去 10 goback 回去 eout 出来 eback 回来 熟读 p 213ap 233ap 243a 15 intheday 在白天 16 thief 单 thieves 复 17 hard difficult 困难 easy 简单 18 bein 参加 在家 19 schoolplay 校园剧 20 young 年轻的 old 老的 21 puton 穿上 wear 穿着 22 listento 听 hear 听见 23 lookat 看 see 看见 一 根据句意完成单词 1 wangxiaoyaisar fromcctv 2 youngstudentsoftenwearu atschool 3 ifyouareill youmustgototheh 4 don tt theteacheriscoming 5 jim sfatherlikestoreadm afterwork 6 mygrandmaoftentellsmeinterestings 7 doyouwantabusybute job 8 t don tlikethepolice 9 mydaughterisonly4yearsold sheissoy thatshecan tgotoschool 10 beingapolicemaniskindofd eporter niforms ospital alk agazines tories xciting oung hieves angerous 二 句型转换 1 ann ssisterworksinahospital 画线提问 ann ssister 2 hismotherisanurse 画线提问 hismother s hismotherdo 3 iwanttobeareporterbecauseit sinteresting you areporter 画线提问 4 pleasegivemeanapple 同义句 please anapple 5 thegirlwantstobeamoviestar 改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答 thegirl tobeamoviestar yes wheredoeswork whatisjob whydowanttobe givetome doeswant whatdoes shedoes 6 sheteachesinno 14middleschool 改为否定句 she inno 14middleschool 7 imeetpeopleeveryday 画线提问 you everyday 8 liyongworksinatvstation 改为否定疑问句 liyong inatvstation doesn tteach whatdodo doesn twork units5 8重点知识梳理 englishproverb alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing 一知半解 自欺欺人 英语谚语 unit5i mwatchingtv 1 现在进行时 a 现在正在发生或进行的动作 b 构成 主语 be动词 动词的现在分词c 动词现在分词的构成 一般直接在词尾加 ing 以不发音 e 结尾的 去 e 加 ing 双写最后一个字母 再加 ing eg begin get let sit put run drop hit forget swim stop travel plan shop d 现在进行时的标志词 look listen now it s 时刻 2 doone shomework dohomework 做家庭作业 3 a 看电视 比赛用 watch b 看书 报纸 杂志用 read 4 waitfor 等候 5 tvshow 电视节目 6 atschool home work 在学校 家 工作 7 maketelephonecalls 打电话 a hello hereis it s 电话号码 你好 这儿是 b hello may can couldispeakto please 你好 我可以与 通话吗 c who sthat speaking 你是谁 d thisis speaking 我是 e isthat speaking is there 你是 吗 熟读 p26gfp273ap 293a3b 1 whatisshedoing she dance 2 whataretheydoing they swim 3 whatisthegirldoing she cook 4 whataretheydoing they play volleyball 5 whatisthegirldoing she write isdancing areswimming iscooking areplaying iswriting 1 mother lunchnow make 2 listen theteacher herstudents talkto with 3 i musicnow listento 4 look they atschool swim is making is talking to with am listening to are swimming 5 you kites fly 6 somechildren atschool run 7 mary abusatabusstop wait 8 manypeople photosinthepark take are flying are running is waiting for are taking unit6 unit6it sraining 1 cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 wind 风 windy 有风的 sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的 rain 雨 下雨 rainy 下雨的 snow 雪 下雪 snowy 下雪的 2 询问天气 what stheweatherlike how stheweather it s 气候 3 how sitgoing 情况怎样了 4 pretty 相当 adv quite very 十分 pretty 漂亮 adj beautiful5 hot 热 cold 冷 6 cool 凉爽 warm 暖和 7 humid 潮湿 dry 干燥 8 lie 躺 lying 现在分词 熟读 p32gfp 353a3b 9 thanksforsth doingsth 因 而感谢 10 onvacation 度假 11 onthebeach 在沙滩上 12 takephotos pictures 照相 13 agroupof 一群 14 beachvolleyball 沙滩排球 15 besurprised 吃惊的 todosth 16 haveagood great nicetime havefun 玩得高兴 17 everyone 每人 someone 某人 everything 一切 something 某物 nobody 没有人 18 wantsb todosth 想要某人做某事 19 inorderto 为了 what slisadoing how stheweather what sjimdoing how stheweather what retheydoing canyouguesswheretheyare she scooking it ssunny he swatchingtv it ssnowing they remakingaphonecall lisaisinhawaiiandjimisinmoscow 细心选一选 1 it seighto clock jim sfather tv a iswatchingb arewatchingc watchd towatch2 istheweatherthere it swindy a whatb howc what sd how3 theweatherliketoday cloudy a how sb whatdoescwhatd what s4 what stheweatherliketoday a it srain b it sraining c itrainy d it swind a b d b 仔细想一想 whenthesuncomesout it s whentherearesomeclouds it s whenit sraining it s whenit ssnowing it s whenthewindisblowing 吹 it s sunny cloudy rainy snowy windy 3 whataretheydoing theyreadnewspapers 1 what stheweatherliketoday itiscloud 火眼金睛辨正误 y are ing 2 howistheweatherliketoday it sraining unit7 don tjudgepeoplebytheirappearances 别以貌取人 motto 座右铭 格言 unit7whatdoeshelooklike 1 shorthair 短发 longhair 长发 2 straighthair 直发 curlyhair 卷发 3 mediumheight 中等个子 4 mediumbuild 中等身材 5 whatdoes do sb looklike 某人长什么样 a sb be 形容词 b sb has have 名词6 looklike belike 看起来像 7 always 总是 never 决不 8 stopdoingsth 停止做某事 stoptodosth 停下来做 9 telljokes stories 讲笑话 故事 10 remember 记得 forget 忘记 熟读 p 423gfp 433ap 453a3b wearglasses isbald hasabeard hasamustache curlyhair blondehair longstraighthair heavy mediumbuild thin designyournewimage 设计你的新形象 haveanewlook 外表 hair 描述头发漂亮 长短 形状 颜色 brownblondeblackwhitered curlystraight shortlong beautiful 一头漂亮乌黑的长发beautifullongblackhair她有一头漂亮的短的金黄色的卷发 shehasbeautifulshortcurlyblondehair whatdoeshelooklike h v heis ea y 词汇 mary有个淘气的小弟弟 他把作文中的一些字涂掉了 还好 每个词留了开头一个字母 你能帮他补全吗 missliisourenglishteacher doyouk her andwhatdoesshel like letmetellyou she sm height butalittleb heavy shehasshortbrownandc hair shealwayswearsapairofg onherface sheisg welikeherverymuch shelovestotellj andsheisveryp inourschool canyour now ook edium it urly lasses ood looking okes opular emember unit8i dlikesomenoodles 1 i dlike iwouldlikeshe dlike shewouldlike2 wouldlike wantsth todosth 想要某物 做某事 3 clean 干净的 dirty 脏的 打扫 4 beefandtomatonoodles 牛肉西红柿面 5 chickenandcabbagenoodles 鸡肉白菜面 6 potatoandmuttonnoodles 土豆羊肉面 7 whatkindof wouldyoulike 你想要哪种 whatwouldyoulike doyouwant 你想要什么 8 whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike 你想要多大碗面 i dlikeasmall medium largebowlofnoodles 9 aswellas 也 而且 10 greentea 绿茶 11 orangejuice 桔汁 12 a or 或者 b or 和 熟读 p 482bgfp 493ap 513a3b 不可数名词 前面不能用a an等来修饰 液体类 water tea 茶 water 汤 milk 牛奶 orange 橘汁 肉类 meat beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 mutton 羊肉 粉末类 bread 面包 抽象名词类 news 新闻 消息 information 消息 money 钱 advice 建议 friendship 友谊 work 工作 homework 家庭作业 help 帮助 fun 乐趣 price 价格 食物类 food rice 大米 米饭 porridge 粥 tofu 豆腐 巧辨不可数名词歌诀 可数不可数好分辨 名词所示物分两半如每半不能叫原名 那该词可数最公平 每半还能把原名叫 不可数名词就遇到有的名词是两面堵 意变不可数为可数 修饰名词的词1 只能修饰可数名词复数的词数词 many several afew few a large numberof 如 twoapples两个苹果 severalbooks几本书alargenumberofstudents许多学生 2 只能修饰不可数名词的词much alittle little agreatdealof 如muchwater许多水 alittletime一点儿时间3 既能修饰可数名词复数又能修饰不可数名词的词alotof lotsof plentyof 表示容器的量词如alotofbooks许多书 alotofmilk许多牛奶 twoboxesofapples两箱苹果 threecupsoftea三杯茶 不可数名词计量的表达 个数单位词 piece 张 片 块 条 容器单位词 bottle 瓶 bag 包 box 盒 箱 类别单位词 kind 种 类 度量衡单位词 kilo 千克 公斤 exercises wouldyoulike hotsoup a littleb muchc somed any2 wouldyouliketocometodinnertoday i dliketo i mtoobusy a andb soc butd as3 mariolikes coldhotdogs a eatb eatingc ated iseating4 iwouldlike inmynoodles a tomatoesandmuttonb tomatoesandmuttonsc tomatoandmuttond tomatoandmuttons5 theywouldlike noodles a tomatoesandmuttonb tomatoesandmuttonsc tomatoandmuttond tomatoandmuttons c c b a c 6 bob wouldyouliketocometotheparty a yes iwould b yes i dloveto c no iwouldn t d no idon t 7 ifyouarelostintheforest what youdo a wouldlikeb likec wouldd can8 wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink a no thanks b yes thanks c no justalittle d itisnotgood 9 don teathamburgers drinkteainyourbedroom a andb orc withd 10 whichscarfwouldyoulikebest i dlike a redonesb theredonec atied ties11 wewouldlike smallhamburgers a eatingb eatc toeatd ate12 whatsizepizzawouldyoulike i dlike pizza a largeb alargecupofc alarged largesize b c a b b c c thankyou experienceisthefatherofwisdomandmemorythemother 经验是智慧之父 记忆是智慧之母 units9 12重点知识梳理 englishproverb 英语谚语 allthingsareeasythataredonewillingly 做事乐意 诸事容易 unit9howwasyourweekend 1 一般过去时 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 a 构成 由be动词 情态动词 实义动词的过去式构成 b 规则动词过去式的构成 一般在动词词尾加ed 以 e 结尾的动词 加 d 构成 辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词 要先变 y 为 i 再加 ed 重读闭音节结尾的动词 先双写最后一个字母 再加 ed eg stop plan travel drop shopc 过去式的标志 yesterday 昨天 last 单数名词 上一个 时间段 ago 以前 justnow amomentago 刚才 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时 表示过去发生的事 be用was或用were have has变had 谓语动词过去式 过去时间作标志 一般动词加 ed 若是特殊得硬记 否定句很简单 主语之后didn t添 疑问句也不难 did放在主语前 如果谓语之前有did 谓语动词需还原 动词若是was were 否定就把not添 2 helpsb withsth 在 方面帮助某人 3 helpsb to dosth 帮助某人做某事 4 dosome 动词 ing 做点 eg dosomereading5 stayathome 呆在家 6 haveaparty 开晚会 7 visit aperson 拜访 8 talkshow 访谈节目 9 studyforthetest 准备 测验 10 how whatabout 怎么样 11 practicesth doingsth 练习 做某事 12 howwasyourweekend 你周末过得怎样 13 whatdidyoudolastweekend 你周末做了什么 14 middleschool 中学 15 cook forsb 为某人做 饭 16 it stimetodosth it stimeforsth 是该 的时候了 17 sitdown 坐下 18 watchsb dosth 观看某人做 19 lookfor 寻找 find 找到 发现 熟读 p 542cgfp 553ap 573a3bp 583 practise 改写句子 1 lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 lucy herhomeworkathome 2 hefoundsomemeatinthefridge 变一般疑问句 he meatinthefridge 3 shestayedthereforaweek 对划线部分提问 she there 4 therewassomeorangeinthecup 变一般疑问句 there orangeinthecup didn tdodidfindanyhowlongdidstaywasany shewaitedforme shewaitsforme hewatchestv itdanceshappily heplaysbasketball shegoestoschool hewatchedtv itdancedhappily heplayedbasketball shewenttoschool findthedifferences teacher whyareyoulate student therewasamanwholostahundreddollarbill teacher that snice wereyouhelpinghimlookforit student no iwasstandingonit 生活百味汤 开心一刻 unit10wheredidyougoonvacation 1 summercamp 夏令营 2 havefundoingsth 做 快乐 3 expensive dear 贵的 cheap 便宜的 4 两者中的另一个用 theother 5 sichuanfood 川菜 6 inthewater rain snow sun 在水中 雨中 雪中 太阳下 7 inthecorner 在角落里 atthecorner8 findsb doingsth 发现某人做某事 9 makesb dosth 使某人做某事 10 decidetodosth 决定做某事 11 walkto 走到 12 belost getlost 迷路 走散 13 thegreatwall 长城 14 thepalacemuseum 故宫 15 tian anmensquare 天安门广场 熟读 p 60gfp 613ap 633a fillintheblanks use was or were example itwasrainy themountainswerebeautiful amy howwasyourvacation lin lin it prettygood amy how thebeaches lin they fantastic 极好的 amy how theweather lin it hotandhumid amy how thepeople lin they unfriendly 不友善的 was were were was was were were iwenttothemountainonvacation theyvisitedthepalacemuseum tonystayedathomelastsunday hedidhomeworkthatafternoon iwenttoschoolbybus 变一般疑问句 didyougotothemountainonvacation didtheyvisitthepalacemuseum didtonystayathomelastsunday didhedohomeworkthatafternoon didyougotoschoolbybus iwenttothemountainonvacation theyvisitedthepalacemuseum tonystayedathomelastsunday hedidhomeworkthatafternoon iwenttoschoolbybus wheredidyougoonvacation wheredidtheyvisit whatdidtonydolastsunday whendidhedohomework howdidyougotoschool askquestions translatethemintoenglish 我昨天去了重庆 他们在假期的时候去了纽约 你昨天晚上干了什么事 他今天早晨在哪儿看的书 你早饭吃了什么 i chongqingyesterday they tonewyork vacation what you lastnight where he thismorning what youeat breakfast wentto wenton diddo didread didfor 6 你昨天晚上在家看了电视吗 没有 7 他们去参观了博物馆吗 是的 8 你们昨天晚上在家看了书吗 没有 9 你今天早上吃了两个鸡蛋吗 是的 10 他昨天打了排球吗 没有 didyouwatchtvathomelastnight no ididn t didthey goto visitthemuseum yes theydid didyoureadbooksathomelastnight no wedidn t didyoueattwoeggsthismorning yes idid didheplayvolleyballyesterday no hedidn t un