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Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidaysLesson 6教案Teaching aims:Knowledge: Ask and answer with: How did you learn English? Ability: 1. Develop the pupils ability of listening speaking reading and writing.2. Make a survey.Moral education:Love their lives, be friends with others.Teaching aids: CD, some pictures and the word cards. Teaching steps:Step 1 Revision: a. Look at the word cards, read aloud and make up sentences with some of them.b. Ask and answer with: “was, were”c. Ask and answer with: “How did you learn English?”Step 2 Presentations:a. Ask the pupils try to ask and answer with: “How did you learn English?”b. Ask the pupils say how to express-year, month and the date in EnglishStep 3 Drills:Ask and answer in pairs with: How did you learn English?Step 4 Grammar:There be的句式变化(1)一般过去时的一般疑问句把 was, were放在句首,其余位置不变。由Was? 引导的一般疑问句,肯定答为:Yes, was. 否定回答为:No,wasnt 由Were?引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为:Yes,were.否定回答为:No,werent.如:I was born in Shanghai. -Were you born in Shanghai?-Yes, I was. (肯定回答) -No, I wasnt. (否定回答)They were in Li Yans home last night. -Were they in Li Yans home last night?-Yes, they were. (肯定回答) -No, they werent(否定回答)在行为动词的句子中,要用助动词did 来引导,其余的语序不变。要注意的是,要把行为动词的过去式改为原形。肯定回答为:Yes,did 否定No, didnt.如:John played computer games last night.-Did John play computer games last night?-Yes, he did. -No, he didnt(2)一般过去时的否定句 在表示过去存在的状态的句子中,相接在was, were的后面加上not。如:He was in the park the day before yesterday.He was not in the park the day before yesterday.We were busy last week.We were not busy last week.在表示过去的时间发生的动作的句子中,要在行为动词的前面加助动词didnt. 然后把过去式的行为动词改为动词原形。 即:didnt+ 动词原形。如:She played the violin last night.She didnt play the violin last night.They swam in the lake yesterday.They didnt swim in the lake yesterday.(3)一般过去式的特殊疑问句What did? (主要是询问过去发生了什么事情,注意要把过去式改为动词原形。)We ate Chinese food last night.What did we eat last night?Where did ?(主要是询问过去事情发生的地方)They sang and dance in the music room yesterday morning.Where did they sing and dance yesterday morning?Who +动词过去式? (主要是询问过去事情发生的人物)Mike and Tom climbed mountains last weekend.Who climbed mountains last weekend?Step 5 Cloze testWhen you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets _1_ the traffic drives _2_the left. _3_ you cross a street, you must look to the _4_ first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very _5_, Traffic is most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be _6_, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, _7_ you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses _8_ two floors. You can sit on the second floor. _9_ there you can see the city very _10_. Its very interesting.( ) 1. A. soB. butC. howeverD. because( ) 2. A. inB. onC. toD. by( ) 3 A. AfterB. WhileC. BeforeD. But( ) 4. A. leftB. rightC. busesD. front( ) 5. A. busyB. longC. manyD. dirty( ) 6. A. safeB. busyC. dangerousD. careful( ) 7. A. andB. orC. becauseD. when( ) 8. A. withB. inC. onD. for( ) 9. A. OnB. FromC. OffD. ToKey: 1-5 DBCBA 6-10 DBABAStep 6 Make a survey:a. Make a survey in groups

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