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复习现在完成时,1. 结构:S+have/has+done,现在完成时:,2. 过去分词的构成:(同过去式的构成),1.Jim has _(come) back.2.Have you _(see) the flim?3.I have _(forget) my pen.,come,seen,forgotten,stop- _ - _study- _ - _cry-_-_watch- _ - _,stopped,stopped,studied,studied,cried,cried,watched,watched,完成下列不规则动词的过去形式:,put - beat - think -come -go -make -stand-lie -,put - put,beat - beaten,thought-thought,came-come,went-gone,made-made,stood - stood,lay-lain/lied-lied,(1).have you _ been to Beijing? No , _.(2).I have _ finished my work.(3).I have finished my work_.(4).Have you finished your work_?(5).She has taught English _ 10 years.(6).He has worked here _ 1 year ago.,ever,never,just,already,yet,for,since,for + 时间段 如: for ten years 时间点如: since nine oclocksince +. 时间段 + ago since ten years ago 一般过去时态从句(主句是现在完成时) I have been a teacher since I graduated in 2002.就画线提问用how long,1.They have lived in China _ 1998.2.We have studied English _ 5 years.3.Joy _ _ (learn) Chinese since she _ (come) to China .4. She has worked in the factory since twenty years ago.(划线提问)_ _ _ she worked in the factory?,since,for,has learnt,came,Hong long has,想一想,1.Have you ever _ _ Shanghai?2.Where is Lucy? She has _ _ the lab.3.Lucy has been _ China since 5 years ago.4.I have gone to Japan. ( )判断5.The scenery of Leye is very beautiful, I have been there twice. ( ),4.have been to 曾经去过某地(已返回) have gone to 去了某地 (没有回来) have been in +时间段 在某地多久了,been to,gone to,in,练一练:,1. Where is your father ? He _ _ _ London.,2. How many times _ you _ _ Beijing? Never.,3. I cant find your mother. Oh, she _ _ _ the cinema.,4. I _ never _ _ France.,have been to,has gone to,have been to,has gone to,.瞬间动作不能于表示一段时间的短语连用, 应改用持续性动词。,1.I have borrowed the book for 2 weeks. ( )2.The film has begun for 5 minutes.( ),A B C,A B C,B kept,B been on,5.常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。,come/go be in/on go out be out leave be away begin/start be onbuy have borrow/lend keepjoin be a member die be deadcatch a cold have a cold become befall asleep be asleep open be open get to know know close-be closed,1. 这辆自行车我买了两年了。 Ive _ the bike _ two years.,2. He left Nanjing two years ago. He _ _ _ _ Nanjing for two years.,3. The monkey died last month. The monkey _ _ _ for a month.,4. A: Hong long _ you _ ( ) B: Two weeks. (A).did,get ill ( B). have,fallen ill (C). were,ill (D). have,been ill,练一练:,had for,has been away from,has been dead,1.She isnt here now because she _ the zoo. A.has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to2.The Greens _ Guilin twice. D.have gone to A.have been to B. have been in C. has been in3.Lily has made lots of friends since she _ here. A. come B. has been C. came D. coming4.My parents _ in Beijing since 1995. A. are living B. have lived C. lived D. will live5.His grandma _ for 2 years.Was died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead,exercise,1.-Have you _ the bike? -Yes ,I _ it 10 minutes ago.(mend)2.-I have _ the film “Titanic”. -When _ you _ it?(see) 3.Im sorry, I havent got any money.Ive_ (leave ) my handbag at home.4.I
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