上海版八年级英语上学期期末试题D卷.doc

上海版八年级英语上学期期末试题D卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This is _ island and _ island is far from our city. A . an; aB . the; anC . an; theD . the; a2. （2分）A is someone whose job is taking care of peoples teeth.A . dentistB . soldierC . lawyer3. （2分）Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done to stop it. A . anything usefulB . useful anythingC . something usefulD . useful something4. （2分）Mary is tired of learning because she is _ to do better than she can, both at school and at home. A . thoughtB . expectedC . hopedD . Helped5. （2分） Peter is _ than you, right?Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better6. （2分）Whos the girl a white dress?She is my sister.A . underB . inC . atD . on7. （2分）I cant stop playing computer games.For your health, my boy. Im afraid you _.A . canB . mayC . mustD . have to8. （2分）While we _ football in the classroom, the teacher came in.A . were playB . were playingC . are playingD . played9. （2分）Do you want _ home with me now? A . goB . to go toC . to goD . going10. （2分）Though the runner fell, _ he quickly got up and went on running. A . orB . butC . D . so11. （2分）（2015.山东聊城）Because it every day, the window is very clean.A . cleaned B . will cleanC . was cleaned D . is cleaned12. （2分）Many girls are afraid dangerous animals. A . to visitB . visitC . visitsD . visiting13. （2分）My grandmother _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A . seesB . can seeC . will seeD . has seen14. （2分） Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu? All right. Jiangsu is _ thirteen big cities.A . made up ofB . made fromC . made withD . made into15. （2分）I dont know if aunt Li _ these stay-home children tomorrow morning.If I _ her, I would come earlier.A . will come to take care of; amB . come to look after; wereC . will come to take care of; wereD . comes to come up with; am二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1 some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyway, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的) ， 6it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8 big waste is food. My mother 9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so 10 food. She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.It is not 12 to waste anything. I find there is a simple 13of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14. Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.（1）A . use B . wash C . waste D . forget （2）A . little B . most C . few D . least （3）A . radios B . apples C . bikes D . doors （4）A . brings B . costs C . keeps D . takes （5）A . buy B . save C . pay for D . care for （6）A . though B . because C . so D . but （7）A . nobody B . something C . everybody D . nothing （8）A . Others B . Other C . Another D . The other （9）A . planned to B . used to C . was able to D . was afraid to （10）A . little B . much C . few D . many （11）A . mainly B . only C . quickly D . badly （12）A . right B . fine C . bad D . possible （13）A . way B . thing C . plan D . project （14）A . buy B . need C . bring D . get （15）A . On B . In C . For D . At 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共29分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Mr Smith had a weeks holiday, so he said, Im going to see the sea by train. He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got onto the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But suddenly the wind pulled his hat off.Mr Smith took his old bag and threw it out of the window quickly too. The others in the train laughed. Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat? they asked.N0, Mr Smith answered, but there is no name or address in my hat, and theres a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and the hat.（1）Mr Smith went to have his holidays for .A . nine daysB . half a monthC . seven daysD . eight days（2）Mr Smith put his head out of the window to .A . see the beautiful sceneryB . say goodbye to his friendsC . throw his hat out of the windowD . say hello to the people outside（3）Mr Smith is going to during his holiday.A . visit his friendB . see his parentsC . enjoy himself on the trainD . see the sea（4）Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window?A . Because he hoped someone would find his bag.B . Because he hoped someone would send back his bag and hat.C . Because he hoped his bag would bring back his hat.D . Because he hoped the people in the train would laugh.（5）From the passage, we can see that Mr Smith Was a .A . clever manB . rich manC . foolish manD . poor man18. （8分）阅读理解 Napoga is a girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is on April 22. But on all the other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the Earth. Water covers about 75% of the Earths surface. But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for many things. Fresh water covers only less than 1% of the Earths surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution Lots of kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and seas dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fishes are dying out. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.（1）Why does the writer tell the story of Napoga? A . To tell us a lot of people in the world cant get enough clean water.B . To let us know people in Africa need enough clean water to drink.C . To tell us to help people who dont have enough clean water to use.D . To tell us to help Napoga go to school and make friends with others.（2）What kind of water do people really need? A . Sea water.B . Dirty water.C . Fresh water.D . Sweet water.（3）Whats the last paragraph mainly about? A . Some of us still have enough water to use.B . Everyone should know we are facing water problems.C . Dirty water is bad for all living things on the Earth.D . More than half of the fishes died because of water pollution.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Napoga uses five hours to get water from a village.B . Earth Day is on April 22 every year.C . We can use 1G fresh water.D . Thirty two per cent of fishes are disappearing.19. （6分）阅读理解Teenager Advice ColumnWriterQuestion and Answer Amy Last Login:November 20, 201710:33 a.m.Visits:269What are the free activities for students during the winter holiday?Answer:Go to the library. Sometimes there are free lectures.See movies in Center Square at weekends.Science Museum is always free from January to February.Shakespeare Camp on March 1st is free for students.Skating in Dolphin Park from 9:0011:00 a.m. is free in winter.（1）When did Amy visit Teenager Advice Column?_ A . On January 20, 2017.B . On February 21, 2017.C . On March 1, 2017.D . On November 20, 2017.（2）Where can Amy see movies at weekends? _ A . In the library.B . In Dolphin Park.C . in Center Square.D . In the Science Museum.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? _ A . The lectures in the library are all free.B . On March 1st students can have a free camp.C . Dolphin Park is open to students for free all day.D . Students dont need to pay for the tickets of Science Museum in March.20. （5分）（2016海南）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi, Cindy!Long time no see.B: Hi, John! Yes. _A: How long did you stay there?B: For a week.A: _B: It was great.I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.A: _B: Yes. It wascrowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.A: Did you takeany pictures with them?B: _I took pictures with Micky Mouse andDonald Duck.A: Wow!Wonderful! _B: If you do,youll certainly enjoy yourself.A.Of course I did.B.I hope to go there one day.C.Have a good tripD.When did you go there?E.How was your trip?F.I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.G.Were there many people in Disneyland?四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（方框内有一个词多余）。symbol, away, set, protect, feed, dirty, danger, situation, peaceThere is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it to _the rare animals. The nature park has been the _of our city.Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The workers there asked us not to _animals. Many animals are in_because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking _their land and making their water dirty . The _is becoming very serious.I learnt much yesterday. I think people should _up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in _. We should do our b