新版新目标九年级英语SectionB

英语教学课件系列 Go for it 九年级 Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry SectionB FreeTalk Thinkofwhatcanmakeyouhappy Money Family Fame Beauty Power Health Deliciousfood Love pairwork Tina whatcanmakeyoufeelhappy Well Ithinkfamilyisthemostimportantthingforme Sofamilywillmakemehappy 1aLookatthepossibleendingstothestoryabouttheunhappyking Doyouthinkanyoftheseistherightone Ifso whichone Thegeneralcannotfindahappypersonandthekingremainsunhappyforever Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpowerandmoney c Thegeneralrealizesheisahappypersonandgiveshisshirttothekingtowear d Thekingsuddenlybecomeshappywithouttheshirtofahappyperson 1bWhataresomeotherpossibleendingstothestory Discussyourideaswithyourpartner Discussion 1cListentoTheShirtofaHappyMan Part andcheck thethingsthathappenedintherestofthestory Howlongdidittakethegeneraltofindthehappyman Ittookthegeneraltwodaystofindthehappyman 2 Whatwasthepoormandoingonthestreet Hewaseatingsomefoodwithhishandsandsinginghappilytohimself 1dListenagain Answerthequestions 3 Whatmadethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehadnopower moneyorfame Hehadeverythinghewantedanddidn twantwhathecouldn thave 4 Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothekingwiththepoorman sshirt Whyorwhynot No becausethepoormandidnothaveashirt 1eDoyouagreewiththepoorman sthoughtsabouthappiness Discussyourideaswithyourgroup Thenrole playtherestofthestory role play 2aHaveyouevermadeamistake Howdiditmakeyoufeel Talktoyourpartneraboutwhathappened OnceImadeamistake Ihadafightwithmycousinbecausehebrokeupmyfavoritemodelplane Mydadwasveryangrywithme Haveyouevermadeamistake Whathappened 2bReadthestoryandnumbertheeventsinthecorrectorder RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSANDPHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsandverbphrasescanimproveyourEnglish TheWinningTeamPeterkepthiseyesonthegroundandfeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone Itwastheworstdayofhislife Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal Hehadlethiswholeteamdown Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimo theteam Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor hisfatherasked What swrong son Peter sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface Ilostthegame Peterreplied Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword Tenminuteslater Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor Heopenedthedoortolethimin Look Peter Idon tknowwhathappened Butwhateveritwas don tbetoohardonyourself Ilostthegame Dad Ifailedmyteam They llprobablyneverletmeplayagain Soccerisaboutteame ort You renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost Ifyouhaveagoodteam youshouldsupporteachother Besides winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes Peterdidn tsayanythingbutwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully Thenextday Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart Hey guys hesaidtohisteammates I mreallysorryaboutyesterday Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether we regoingtowinthenextone Tohissurpriseandrelief histeammatesallnoddedinagreement Yeah theysaid don tworryaboutit It sneverjustoneperson sfault Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime Petersmiled Itmadehimfeelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam Petergothomeandwentintohisroom Petertalkedtohisteammates Petermissedagoal Peter sfathergavehimadvice Peterrealizedthathewasworriedfornoreason 1 2 3 4 5 Languagepoints Peterkepthiseyesontheground 皮特盯着地面 keepone seyesonsth 意为 盯着 例 Tinakepthereyesonthebookthewholeafternoon 缇娜一下午都盯着书本 keepaneyeon 意为 留意 照看 例 Ineedtogooutforawhile Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson 我需要出去一会儿 你能帮我照看下我儿子吗 2 Hehadlethiswholeteamdown 他让整个团队失望了 letsb down tofailtohelporsupportsb astheyhadexpectedorhoped 意为 不能帮助 不能支持 某人 使失望 例 I mafraidsheletusdownbadly 很遗憾 她让我们很失望 letsth down意为 放下 降低 降下 例 Weletthebucketdownbyarope 我们用绳子把吊桶放下去 3 Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim 他们队由于他输了比赛 becauseof是介词短语 意为 因为 由于 比其他短语更口语化 构成的短语在句子中通常作状语 一般不作表语用 后面可接名词 代词 分词或what引导的名词性从句等 例 Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisbadleg 他因为腿不方便而行走缓慢 拓展 表示 因为 的其他短语 1 thanksto意为 由于或因为某人 某事 通常用于好的方面 译为 多亏 但有时作反语 引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末 例 Thankstothebadweather thematchhadbeencancelled 多亏这个倒霉天气 挺好的比赛取消了 反语 2 dueto意为 由于 因 造成 引导的短语在句中除可作状语 此时一般不用于句首 外 也可作表语或定语 作表语或状语时可将dueto看作是owingto的同义词 例 Accidentsduetodrivingathighspeedwereverycommonthatweekend 在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多 做定语 dueto除可表示原因外 还有 应给于 应属于 的意思 例 Ourgratefulthanksareduetoyou 向你表示我们衷心的感谢 注意 3 owingto意为 由于 引出的介词短语 在句中作状语或表语 做状语时 习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开 例 Theydecidedtopostponethetrip owingtobadweather 由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行 Owingtohiscarelessdriving wehadabadaccident 由于他驾驶疏忽 我们发生了次大车祸 Theaccidentwasduetohiscarelessdriving 这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽 现场练兵 根据汉语意思用下列介词短语完成句子 雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响 ThatShelleybecameapoetmayhavebeen hismother sinfluence becauseof thanksto dueto owingto dueto owingto 乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取 Joe sapplicationtotheUniversitywasnotaccepted hisfailingEnglish 多亏了你的帮助 我们得以成功 yourhelp weweresuccessful 他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话 Herealizedthatshewascrying whathehadsaid dueto becauseof owingto Thanksto Owingto Becauseof becauseof 4 Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimo theteam 他很担心教练会把他踢出球队 kicksb offsth 意为 使某人离开 开除 逐出 相当于kicksb outofsth 例 Youwillbekickedofftheclubifyoubreaktheruleagain 如果你再违反规定的话 你将被逐出这个俱乐部 5 Butwhateveritwas don tbetoohardonyourself 但不管结果怎样 不要对自己要求太苛刻 behardonsb 意为 对 很严厉 要求很苛刻 苛待 为难 某人 例 Don tbetoohardonhim 别对他太苛刻了 Ithinkhedidn tmeantobehardonyou 我看他并不是有意使你为难 6 Besides winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame 除此之外 输赢只是比赛的一半 besides作副词 意为 而且 还有 再者 用来追加原因及理由 例 Idon tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore Besides thewalkwilldomegood 我并不在意帮你去商店拿货 再者 走走路对我身体也好 除beside外 also moreover inaddition等也意义相似 7 Thenextday Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart 第二天 皮特并没有害怕 而是勇敢地去参加足球训练 ratherthan是一个并列连词 此处意为 并非 而不是 例 Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing 她喜欢唱歌 而不喜欢跳舞 ratherthan用法小结 1 ratherthan与would连用时 构成 wouldrather than 句式 意思是 宁愿 而不愿 表示主观愿望 即在两者之中选择其一 例 She dratherdiethanlosethechildren 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们 2 ratherthan不与would连用时 表示客观事实 意为 是 而不是 与其 不如 它连接的并列成分可以是名词 代词 形容词 介词 短语 动名词 分句 不定式 动词等 例1 Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor 与其说他是一个海员 不如说他是一个探险者 例2 Heranratherthanwalked 他是跑来的 而不是走来的 注意 这里ratherthan后用了walked 而没有用walk 表示客观事实 而不是主观愿望 如果换成walk 则作 宁愿 而不愿 解 例3 Idecidedtowriteratherthan to telephone 我决定写信而不是打电话 注意 ratherthan后接不定式时 不定式可以带to 也可以不带to 如上句 ratherthan位于句首时 则只能接不带to的不定式 例 Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad hesoldthemathalfprice 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉 把它们以半价卖掉了 8 ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether we regoingtowinthenextone 但我想只要我们继续团结一致 我们就会赢得下一场比赛 pulltogether意为 齐心协力 团结起来 例 SheurgedthepeopleandinstitutionsofPakistanto pulltogether duringthiscrisis 她鼓励巴基斯坦人民和机构在这场危机中 齐心协力 9 Tohissurpriseandrelief histeammatesallnoddedinagreement 令他惊讶和欣慰的是 他的队友全都赞同地点头 to one s 情感名词 是英语中一个十分常见的结构 主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感 通常译为 令某人 的是 使某人感到 的是 admiration 羡慕 amazement 惊奇 annoyance 烦恼 astonishment 惊奇 delight 欣喜 despair 绝望 disappointment 失望 embarrassment 难堪 happiness joy 高兴 horror 恐怖 puzzlement 疑惑 regret 遗憾 relief 放心 宽慰 satisfaction 满意 shame 羞愧 sorrow 悲伤 surprise 惊讶 常接的情感名词有 2cReadthestoryagainandanswerthequestions WhydidPeterfeelangryandworried Becausehewasangrywithhimselfformissinganimportantgoalandlettinghisteamdown Hewasworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimofftheteam 2 WhatkindofadvicedidPeter sfathero erhim Peter sfatheradvisedhimnottobetoohardonhimselfbuttolearnhowtocommunicatewithhisteammatesandlearnfromhismistake 3 DoyouagreewithPeter sfather Whyorwhynot Yes itisnopointcryingoverspilledmilk Itismoremeaningfultolearnfromone smistakesanddobetterinthefuture 4 WhathappenedafterPetertoldhisteammatesthathewassorry Histeammatesaskedhimnottoworryaboutwhathadhappenedasitwasnotjustoneperson sfault Theyagreedthattheyshouldworktogethertothinkhowtheycoulddobetterinthefuture 5 WhydidPeterthinkthathewasonawinningteameventhoughtheylostthelastgame Becauseitwasateamwithgoodteamspiritthatwouldhelpthemachievesuccessinthefuture Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket Shewasworriedbecauseshedisappointedherparents 2dFindidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinedpartsofthesesentences missedscoring that goal let down 3 Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam 4 Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself 5 Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup kickedoff betoohardonyourself pulltogether 2eRole playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather Father What swrong Peter Youlooksad Peter Imissedscoringagoal Imademyteamlosethegame Sampleconversation Father What swrong Peter Youlooksad Peter Imissedscoringagoal Imademyteamlosethegame Father Don tbetoohardonyourself I msureyouarenottheonlyreasonyourteamlostthegame Peter Whatdoyoumean Father Soccerisaboutteame ort Havingagoodteammeanssupportingeachother Winningorlosingmaybeimportant butsoislearningabouthowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes Peter Thanksforyouradvice Dad IthinkIknowwhatIshoulddonow 3aThinkofsomeexperiencesthatmadeyoufeelveryhappyorsad Tellyourpartneraboutthem Usethefollowingideastohelpyou winning losingacompetition gettinggood badgradesonanexam performingsomethingwell badlyinfrontofabiggroupofpeople gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend yourfirsttripoutsideyourhometown What syourstory 3bWriteastorysimilartotheonein2busingyournotesin3a Inyourstory trytoexplainthefollowing Whathappened Whendidithappen Wheredidithappen Howdiditmakeyoufeel Why Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience Samplewriting Anexperiencethatmademeveryhappywaswinningthenation wideEnglishspeechcompetitionlastyear Atfirst Ididn tknowwhattowriteformyspeech butaftertalkingtomyteacherandreadingsomebooks Ihadsomeideasandstartedwriting ThenIpracticedmyspeechmanytimes Onthedayofthecompetition Isawmanypeoplethere Thismademefeelverynervous IstartedtoworrythatIwou