人教版五年级(第一学期)英语期末测试(附详细解析).docx

绝密 考试结束前2017学年第一学期五年级阶段性检测英语试题卷学校：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_考生须知：1. 本卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、学号；3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分 英语语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。1. I often watch TV and read books.A. What can you do?B. What do you have on Fridays? C. What do you do on Saturdays?2. The big bridge the river.A. onB. overC. near3. I watch TV Saturdays.A. onB. atC. in4. What do you have on Tuesdays? A. Today is Tuesday.B. We have cabbage and tofu for lunch. C. We have computer, P.E and math.5. Whats your favorite fruit? A. I like mutton. Its health.B. I like grapes. They are sour.C. I like green beans. 6. Tomorrow is Tuesday, what day is it today? Today is . A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Wednesday7. There many small houses in my village.A. isB. areC. have8. What you like for dinner?A. areB. doC. would9. Are you helpful at home? .A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, I can.C. Yes, I do.10. Are there any tall buildings in the village? .A. No, there arent.B. Yes, there is.C. No, there isnt.第二节：读音判断（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是否一致，一致的选Y，不一致的选N。11. beefeatmeat12. theymouththe13. shorthouseorange14. doctorporkriver15. snowgrowyellow第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第16题第25题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door, he saw a man 16 outside.Excuse me, Doctor, said the man, Can you come at once to my place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can 17 you the way.Certainly, said the doctor, Im ready. Ill come soon. 18 a few minutes, the car came.The man got into the car and they 19 off.They drove for a 20 time, and then the man said, Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 21 to town.But I must 22 the patient, the doctor said. Wheres the patient?Theres 23 patient, answered the man. Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 24 home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Heres the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 25 ! 16. A. listeningB. standingC. sittingD. watching17. A. takeB. passC. seeD. show18. A. AfterB. ForC. InD. With19. A. droveB. leftC. gotD. went20. A. shortB. longC. hardD. late21. A. awayB. quicklyC. backD. slowly22. A. watchB. look forC. seeD. know23. A. myB. noC. aD. your24. A. goB. loseC. findD. ask25. A. eveningB. nightC. ideaD. for you第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小节5小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, Whats water? No oneMiss Li asked again, Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?Just then a boy put up his hand and said, Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smellMost of the children agreed With himIm sorry, childrensaid the teacher, Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem26. The students were having their _ class.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. chemistryD. math27. Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like.A. waterB. airC. earthD. weather28. A boy said, The water in the river behind my house is always _.A. whiteB. blackC. cleanD. clear29. Most of the children _ the boy.A. agreed withB. wrote toC. heard fromD. sent for30. The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _.A. more and moreC. cleaner and cleanerB. less and lessD. dirtier and dirtier第二节：下面有5个问句需要配对答句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出适合各句的答句。31. Whats your room like? .32. Where is the school? .33. What would you like for lunch? .34. Are there any goats? .35. Can you use a computer? .A. Yes, I can.B. No, there arent. C. Its nice and big. D. Id like some tomatoes and mutton.E. Its in the village.第三部分 写作（共两节；满分30分）第一节：选词填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，根据句意在空白处选择并填入一个单词。boats village ducks to beautifulIm Fangfang. I live in a 36 . Its small but 32 . Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house theres a big river. You can see some 38 on the river. Many 39 are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are between the trees. Lets get some 40 our teachers.第二节：补全句子（共10空；每空2分，满分20分）根据句意、图片或中文提示补全句子。a. I often 41 42 on 47 （星期日）.b. In my room, there is 44 45 behind the door.c. Whats your favorite fruit? I like 46 （苹果）. They are 47 （甜的）.d. What can you do, Mike? I can 48 . e. There 49 two bedrooms, a bathroom and a 50 . 绝密 考试结束前2017学年第一学期五年级阶段性检测英语答题卷学校：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_选择题部分题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案非选择题部分第三部分 写作（共两节；满分30分）第一节：选词填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第二节：补全句子（共10空；每空2分，满分20分）41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 绝密 考试结束前2017学年第一学期五年级阶段性检测英语参考答案与解析第一部分 英语语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1 C 解析：回答是一系列的动作和行为，因此问句应该询问的是“做什么”。A询问的是“你会做什么”，B询问的是“星期五你有什么课”，C询问的是“星期六你做什么”。故选C。2 B 解析：over有“越过”的意思。桥越过河流。故选B。3 A 解析：表示星期几时使用介词on。故选A。4 C 解析：询问的是有什么课程，A回答的是日期，B 回答的是中午吃的菜，C回答的是课程。故选C。5 B 解析：询问的是喜欢的水果，A回答的是羊肉（菜品），B回答的是葡萄（水果）水果，C回答的是绿豆（菜品）。故选B。 6 A 解析：明天是星期二，所以今天是星期一。故选A。7 B 解析：句中的“houses”是复数，因此be动词应使用复数形式are。故选B。8 C 解析：would like意为“想要”。故选C。9 A 解析：问句形式为“be动词主语其他部分”，因此其肯定回答应该是“Yes,主语be情态动词”，否定回答是“No,主语be情态动词not”。 10 A 解析：句中的be动词使用的是“are”，因此回答时be动词应与问句保持一致。第二节：读音判断（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11Y 解析：beef bi:f; eat i:t; meat mi:t.12N 解析：they e; mouth ma; the .13N 解析：short :t; house has; orange rnd.14N 解析：doctor dkt(r); pork p:k; river rv(r).15Y 解析：snow sn; grow gr; yellow jel.第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 这篇短文中的这个男人因为晚上没有出租车回家，就谎称自己家有病人，骗一个医生送他回家。短文反映了医生的敬业，这个男人的狡诈。这个男人虽然机智，但是人性可耻。16B 解析：词义辨析。A.听B.站着 C.坐着D.观看。结合语境可知门外站着一个人，故选B。17D 解析：联系上下文可知意思是我能给你指路，故选D，说明，指示。18C 解析：在表示时间时，after后接时间点，表示某时之后；for接一段时间，表示多久；in接一段时间，表示多久之后。With一般不接时间词。结合语境可知是一分钟后，故选C。19D 解析：结合语境可知意思是他们出发了，故选D，get off动身。20B 解析：结合上下文可知这个地方很远，故用的时间也长，选B，他们开了很久。21C 解析：联系上下文可知是让这位医生返回城内，故选C，向后的。22C 解析：watch观看；look for寻找；see看见；know知道。结合语境可知句意为：我必须看看病人。故选C。23B 解析：联系下文可知没有病人，故选B，没有。24A 解析：结合语境可知意思是：我不许得从城里回家，故选A。go home回家。25B 解析：结合语境可知现在是晚上，故选B，晚安。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小节5小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）第一节本文主要讲述的是李老师正在上化学课，给学生们讲水，但当问到学生们水是什么样子的时候，学生们回答不上来，后来一个学生回答水是无色无味的，可是到哪儿去找这种水呢？他家房后的河水总是黑的，而且有难闻的味道。老师说我们的水正在变得越来越脏，这是一个问题。26C 解析：细节理解题。从The students were having their chemistry class同学们在上化学课，可知答案选C。27A 解析：细节理解题。从Miss Li was telling the children what water was like李老师正在告诉孩子们水是什么样子的，可知答案选A。28B 解析：细节理解题。从The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell 我家房后的河水总是黑色的，而且味道难闻，可知答案选B。29A 解析：细节理解题。从Most of the children agreed with him大多数学生同意他说的话，可知答案选A。30C 解析：细节理解题