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鲁教版2020届九年级英语阶段(二)检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)1. (15分)阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my1because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life2arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears.3slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldnt get my arms back even though I4every day.However, its easier to5than to do. It6me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my7story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal(正常的) mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get8about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes9; they dont have a mobile phone but10have, and so on. But I only11life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on(关注)what you have12. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve13I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what14? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on(取决于) what we have! Its in our heart. Its a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel15.Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.(1)A . feet B . legs C . arms D . ears (2)A . with B . without C . for D . on (3)A . Or B . But C . So D . Once (4)A . cried B . laughed C . sat D . stood (5)A . dream B . act C . call D . say (6)A . cost B . spent C . took D . gave (7)A . present B . past C . new D . last (8)A . excited B . nervous C . serious D . worried (9)A . early B . first C . fast D . late (10)A . the other B . one another C . other D . others (11)A . hate B . dislike C . enjoy D . save (12)A . lost B . had C . found D . spent (13)A . because B . as C . if D . whether (14)A . happens B . takes place C . used D . uses (15)A . funny B . happy C . excited D . unhappy 2. (10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2. He liked Chibis own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.Bu t, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”4he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crows voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful. Everybodys mind was taken to the6mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine8the far and lonely place whe re Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 9Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10to Chibi all those long years.He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!(1)A . complain B . count C . find D . refuse (2)A . admired B . printed C . punished D . avoided (3)A . check B . hurt C . open D . believe (4)A . Later B . Next C . Last D . First (5)A . jump B . call C . fly D . dance (6)A . far B . crowded C . near D . modern (7)A . scripts B . reports C . speeches D . sounds (8)A . hardly B . happily C . exactly D . peacefully (9)A . what B . how C . whether D . who (10)A . wrong B . kind C . honest D . generous 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共53分)3. (10分)(2017聊城)阅读理解AJust 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excitedpeople were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You neednt worry aboutspending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month ofthe year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of thecitys most famous buildings. Its the symbol (象征) of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides ofbuildings.If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europes coolest city before anyone else discovers it(1)The Berlin Wall came down in_.A . 1 969.B . 1979.C . 1989D . 1999.(2)The writer does NOT tell us that_ in Berlin.A . everyday objects are cheapB . how often a festival is heldC . people know how to give partiesD . in which month the BIFF is held(3)According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(4)The writer suggests that we_.A . create works of artB . choose Berlin as the city to visitC . build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD . discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit(5)Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?A . Berlins festivalsB . Berlin - a really cool cityC . Berlins beautiful buildingsD . Berlin-a city of living art4. (10分) The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water ?”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again,“Why dont you answer my question?Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed with him“Im sorry,children”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem(1)The students were having their _ classA . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . maths(2)Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeA . waterB . airC . earthD . weather(3)A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear(4)Most of the children _ the boyA . agreed withB . heard fromC . heard fromD . sent for(5)The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier5. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。BWe all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55, 000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average(平均), three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts(健身专家) to lower the risk of injury(受伤) for people who are new to running.Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance(里程) or speed. Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.(1)The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _.A . good health comes from runningB . running is the best exerciseC . health problem can be solved by good exerciseD . not all exercise is equally (同样的) good(2)In the second paragraph, we know _.A . a good habit of running may help you live longerB . the number of non-runners was getting smallerC . three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD . the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise(3)The purpose of taking notes is to _.A . remind you of where to have new shoesB . help you find the way of running that fits youC . take a rest between running daysD . help you do some research on exercise(4)The passage is written to _.A . provide information for the researchers to work betterB . warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC . help runners to exercise in a scientific wayD . encourage as many people as possible to join in running6. (25分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.(1)What are people discussing nowadays?(2)What are the advantages television has brought us ?(至少2点)(3)Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?(4)It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society(5)Whats your opinion about television?三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题;共18分)7. (1分)The box looks big and heavy, but it is _(空的).8. (5分)单词拼写(1)_v预料;预计(2)_v.让需要(3)_adj身体的;体力的(4)_n努力(5)_v损害;伤害9. (5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(1)_ (闻、嗅)flowers can make women happy.(2)December is the _ month in a year.(3)People in the west eat with _and forks while the Chinese use chopsticks.(4) Im _in English. I hear you are good at it. Can you help me? Of course. How about reading English with me every day?(5)A lot of visitors come to Suzhou because Suzhou is _ for its beautiful gardens.10. (1分)How many_(男警察)are there in the hall? 11. (1分)B_ Chinese and English, we also learn some other subjects at school. 12. (1分)With our teachers_(支持),we finally won the game. 13. (1分)There are two_(千)students in the school14. (1分)I _/nkt/ at the door, but there was no answer.15. (1分)The_ (字典) are on the teachers desk. 16. (1分)We are going to have a party to _(庆祝) Teachers Day. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共6分)17. (6分)(2016孝感)阅读短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余。little, either, follow, too many, spend, strict, because, mustIm Molly Brown,a student from New York. Every day, there are _terrible rules around me. In the morning,Moms rules come“Get up now and make your bed!”, “Dont leave your dirtydishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school _I cant be late. At school, I also have more rules _dont be noisy, dont eat in class, I cant play basketball after school except on weekends. Dads rule is “You _do your homework.” After dinner, I have toread a book. So I cant relax, _.No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.However, Dr. Knowtells me that parents and school are sometimes _, but they make rules to help us tobehave well in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.五、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)补全对话。A: Jack, I went to Beijing with my family last month.B: Really? _A: It was wonderful! _B: How did you get there?A: _B: Did you stay there long?A: Hmm, only three days. But I found people there are friendly.B: _A: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and some other well-known places.B: _A: Yes. Its very nice and tastes delicious.A. I had a great time. B. By high-speed train.C. How was your trip? D. What places of interest did you visit?E. Were you used to the food there?六、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)19. (5分)从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。 In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. _. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. Its about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. _. On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. _. Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. _. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. _. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is completely made of sandD. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the i
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