新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第三册答案 1-10.doc

Uint1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight As?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?s TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake?Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:Whats your answer?Task 3:Lets group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemKeys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptKeys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsKeys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearTask 2:Talk after viewingUnit 1 testPart IKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.APart IV1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionKeys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsKeys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?s TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiationsKeys:1) doesnt really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple cant take the kind of emissions weve been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and theres no real commitment to change that.3) Theres no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) Its not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a. a deal.6) Its a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) Theres no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that theres VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentKeys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaKeys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersKeys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santas home town in dangerKeys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteTask 2:Talk after viewingUnit 2 testPart IKeys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.BPart IV1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.CUint 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism CollectivismII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If its worth doing at all, its worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?s TalkTask 1:International Slavery MuseumKeys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedTask 2:Whats your answer?VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemKeys:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DTask 2: Our personal spaceKeys:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.BTask3:We dont know what to do with them.Keys:1.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of itfar more than we need.3.The businessman said, I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Reviving the image of teaKeys:(1)disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8)product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14)traditionalTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptPart IKeys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values(2) purpose(3) true(4) Nowhere(5) equality(6) races(7) laboratory(8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background(9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life(10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.AUint4Taste the sweets and bitters of family lifeI.Lead inTask 1:Extended family;DINK family;Nuclear family;Single parent familyII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1:Nuclear family living patternsKeys:(1)typical(2)known(3)Generally(4)find(5)apartment(6)sole(7)principal(8)Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(9)adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(10)companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 2:Fatherhood in AustraliaKeys:1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.ATask3: Views on filial piety see changeKeys:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?s TalkTask 1:When I knew my parents split upKeys:(1) cry(2) relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsTask 2:Whats your answer?She felt it was very traumatizing, but in other ways it was a relief to just talk about it.She makes drawings when she feels sad. She feels that its like a wave of calmness just washes over her. It relieves a lot of stress. She talks to her friends or invites them for a sleepover. They do lots of silly and fun things together.Task 3:Lets group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Reasons for a divorceKeys:(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) changing jobs(4) stability(5) bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8) yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaKeys:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.CTask3: A man who remarriedKeys:(1) the last word(2) remarriage(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted(13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking:Task 1:Mother-daughter relationshipKeys:(1)Lovely(2)similar(3)room(4)apologize(5)children(6)patience(7)listen(8)angry(9)medicine(10)fantasticTask 2:Talk after viewingUnit 4 testPart IKeys: 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.CPart II(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) I dont want you to try to talk me out of it because I dont love you any more(9) I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too(10) No, Ive got everything I needPart III1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.APart IV1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.DUnit 5Here are the seasons to enjoyTask 1:Dragon Boat Festival;Christmas;Lantern Festival;Spring Festival;Thanksgiving;Valentines Day;Halloween;Mid-Autumn FestivalII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Expensive holidaysKeys:1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.BTask 2:April Fools DayKeys:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.ATask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:(1) buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?s TalkTask 1:New Years DayKeys:5,2,7,4,8,1,6,3Task 2:Whats your answer?He thinks the winter does not matter so long as they stay there and say hello and enjoy the party. He wants to celebrate the New Years Day in New York because he thinks it is the center of the universe. Its a rare chance to celebrate the New Years Day in New York. I enjoy the warm atmosphere of celebrating the New Years Day together with others.The main messages of this womans words are love and good wishes. She thinks theres too much hate in the world and we need a lot of love. They represent universal human feelings, and therefore are shared in Chinese peoples celebration of the New Years Day.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The Wilsons ThanksgivingKeys:1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Fathers DayKeys:(1) celebration(2) popular(3) American(4) died(5) remarrying(6) daughter(7) 1900s(8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonoras fathers death(9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(10) British people might give their dad a bit of a restmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask3:We dont know what to do with them.1.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, Love from your Valentine. That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking:Task 1:A famous Christmas marketKeys:(1) fun(2) headache(3) 150(4) two million / 2 million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children children(13) most famous(14) different(15) spreadsTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptBecause the 400-year-old market has 150 stalls that sell all kinds of toys, gifts, and special foods.Theres something quite medieval about the atmosphere at the market. There are quite a lot of old, traditional-looking stalls and a cathedral in the background with lights all around. Sometimes, the brass band plays Christmas carols. Clearly, the market maintains its Old World atmosphere.Unit 5 testPart IKeys: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.DPart II(1) hang(2) remains(3) symbol(4) performed(5) what(6) that(7) represent(8) By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees(9) They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night(10) The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrationsPart III1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DPart IV1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.CUnit 6Lead in Task 1Basic listening practiceCDACBListening in Task 1ABAABAAListening in Task 2BCCADListening in Task 3CAACBLets talk Task 1(1) 900(2) customer calls(3) 70(4) human resources(5) supported(6) customer-facing(7) place(8) two(9) right people(10) realisticLets talk Task 2(3) Candidates have a telephone interview that would last somewhere in the region of 15 minutes. (2) Candidates come to have a tour of the centre. They get to see the role, see how it feels, and feel the culture of the company. (1) Candidates complete an application form.(4) Candidates have a two-hour assessment consisting of a role-play which looks at their customer service ability and a competency interview.Lets talk Task 3Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1(1) coast(2) impressed(3) shipping company(4) cargo(5) communication skills(6) essential(7) asset(8) team spirit(9) her age(10) her parentsFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2BAABATask 3CCBADFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous (7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult (10) sackingFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 2 略TestCBCDC ice Examples parking response provide impression ages If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itCBACDDABCBCAADCUnit 7Lead in Task 1 L略Basic listening practiceBCABCListening in Task 1 (1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 2CBBADListening in Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns(4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential(10) intellectual property protect(11) 100%(12) creators(13) stock(14) $16.5 million(15) failure rateLets talk Task 1(1) rapid growth(2) shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7) different(8) stable(9) money(10) ownLets talk Task 2略Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1DCCACFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2BABBAFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 3CBDCAFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1 略Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 2 略Unit 7 testADDCD Resulting demand on trends elderly trend pet-related Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if theres a need for more of those products or services Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear