2019_2020学年高中英语Module4MusicPeriodFour教案（含解析）外研版选修6.docx

PeriodFourGrammarPresentperfectprogressivetense感知以下课文原句，完成方框下的小题1She was born in 1974 and has played the pipa since the age of six.2In 1996，I moved to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since then.3Since I moved to Canada，I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.4Liu Fang has been playing the pipa for the last three hours.5She has been performing concerts every day since last month.1.句2,4,5用了现在完成进行时；句1,3用了现在完成时。2由以上各句可知，现在完成进行时的构成为：have/hasbeen动词的现在分词。现在完成时的构成为：have/has动词的过去分词。一、现在完成进行时现在完成进行时是兼有现在完成时和现在进行时二者基本特点的时态。由于它有现在完成时的特点，所以它可以表示某一动作对现在产生的结果或影响；由于它有现在进行时的特点，所以它也可以表示某一动作的延续性、临时性、重复性、生动性乃至感情色彩。1构成have/hasbeen动词ing形式。2用法(1)表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作是否继续下去，则由上下文决定。它常与表示与现在有关的一段时间的状语连用，如allthetime，thisweek，thismonth，allnight，allthemorning，thesedays，for时间段，since时间点等连用，还与疑问词howlong连用。Sheisverytired.Shehasbeentypinglettersallday.她很累。她一整天都在打信件。Ihavebeenwaitingforyouhereforanhour.我已经在这儿等了你一个小时。(2)表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作。Youhavebeensayingthatforfiveyears.这话你已经说了五年了。Wehavebeenseeingeachotherquitealotrecently.最近我们经常见面。二、现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别1如果与一段时间连用，两个时态可相互换用，只不过现在完成进行时具有强烈的感情色彩。IhavebeenlearningEnglishfortenyears.IhavelearnedEnglishfortenyears.我学英语有十年了。2现在完成时可与次数及already，yet，ever连用；而现在完成进行时则不能。IhavebeentoHainanthreetimes.我去过海南三次。Haveyouevermetsuchastrangething?你遇到过这样奇怪的事情吗？3现在完成进行时一般强调过去发生的动作现在仍在继续；现在完成时强调过去发生的动作现在已经完成或表示曾经发生过。Ihavebeenwritinganarticle.我一直在写一篇文章。(仍在写)Ihavewrittenanarticle.我已写好了一篇文章。(已完成)4现在完成进行时表示刚刚结束的动作，强调动作在不久前持续进行，带有感情色彩；现在完成时表示已经结束的动作，强调动作的结果，平铺直叙，无感情色彩。Wherehaveyoubeen？Wehavebeenlookingforyoueverywhere.你到哪里去了？我们到处找你。(表示刚刚结束的动作)Wehavelookedforhim，buthaventfoundhim.我们找过他，但没有找到。(表示动作已结束，强调动作的结果)5现在完成进行时往往表示动作在重复；现在完成时则常常不带重复性。(1)Haveyoubeenmeetingherlately?你最近一直在见她吗？(2)Haveyoumetherlately?你最近见过她吗？句(1)有“经常见面”之意；句(2)则没有。用所给动词的正确形式填空1Since2011，thecountryhasgrown(grow) morecornthanrice.(2018全国)2Whileregularlyeatingoutseemstohavebecome(become) commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears，itsnotwithoutacost.(2018浙江)3Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor? ThenewStarWars.Wehavebeenwaiting(wait) hereformorethantwohours.(2016北京) 4Dashan，whohasbeenlearning(learn) crosstalk，theChinesecomedictradition，fordecades，wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstanduptradition.(2016江苏)5WhereisPeter？Icantfindhimanywhere.Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhasbeenwriting(write) hisessaythereeversince.(2015福建)6Martyhasbeenworking(work) reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshellhavefinisheditbyFriday.(2015陕西)7Inmyhometown，thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheathasbeencut(cut)(2015重庆)8Inthelastfewyears，Chinahasmade(make) greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.(2015北京).单句语法填空1Everymeanshasbeentried(try) tosolvetheproblem，butnoneofthemworked.(2018黑龙江大庆高二期中)2Ihavebeenknocking(knock) atthedoor，butnooneanswers.Whynottryknockingatthebackdoor？(2018天津红桥区高二期中) 3Youlookquitetired.Ihavebeendoing(do) theprojecthereinordertomeetthedeadline.4Sixhourshaspassed(pass)Thevillagersarenotbackhome.Theyhavebeensearching(search) allthecornersforthemissingchild.5Lilyhasbeenconsidering(consider) goingbacktoschool，butshehasntdecidedyet.6Tomhasrung(ring) upthreetimesthismorning.7ThisisjusttheplacethatIhavebeenlonging(long) tovisittheseyears.(2018江苏连云港高二期中)8Whenisitthatthenewlybuiltmuseumwhichyouhavebeendreaming(dream) ofvisitingwillbeopentothepublic？(2018江苏无锡高二期中).完成句子9Hehasbeenplayingcomputergamesallday.他一天都在玩电脑游戏。10Wehavebeenseeingeachotherquitealotrecently.最近我们经常见面。11Ihavebeentellingyounottobelateforweeks.这几周我一直告诉你不要迟到。12IhavebeenlearningEnglishsincethreeyearsago.自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。基础巩固.单句语法填空1Uptonow，thegiftedchildhaswon(win) threenationalprizesinmusic.2ImsureSusanwillwinfirstprizeinthecontest.Ithinkso.Shehasbeenpreparing(prepare) foritformonths.3Tomeettheiridol，thefanshavebeenwaiting(wait) intherainfornearlyanhour.4Henryhasbeenpainting(paint) thebridgesincetwohoursago，buthehasntfinishedityet.5LiMinghasbeenplaying(play) basketballsincehewasonlytenyearsold.6Henryfeelsrathertiredbecausehehasbeenworking(work) inthefieldforsixhours.7Jonescaresaboutyouverymuchandhasbeenasking(ask) aboutyourhealth.8Wherehaveyoubeen(be)？Ihaventheard(hear) fromyouforalongtime.9Alltheseyears，theyhavebeencontributing(contribute) articlestoourmagazine.10Myfriendhasbeentrying(try) togetintotheteamfortwoyears.完成句子11Tomhasbeenworkinghardsincethenewtermbegan.自从新学期开始以来，汤姆一直在努力学习。12Hello！Atlast！Ihavebeentelephoningyouallthemorning.喂！我可找着你了！我一早上都在给你打电话呢。13Hehasbeenwritingarticlesforthenewspapersandmagazinessincehebecameateacher.自从任教以来，他一直在为报纸、杂志撰稿。14Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.Hecangoouttoplay.这个男孩已做完了家庭作业，可以出去玩耍了。15Youhavebeendaydreamingbutmakenoefforts.你一直在做白日梦，但从不努力。16Ihavebeenpaintingthedoor，somyhandsaredirty.我一直在漆门，所以我的手很脏。17Youlookdirty.Whathaveyoubeendoing?Ihavebeencleaningthegarage.你看上去很脏，干什么了？我一直在清扫车库。18Wherehaveyoubeen?Whathaveyoubeendoing?你到哪里去了？干什么去了？19Wehavebeenstayinginahotelsincewecamehere.自从到这里以后，我们一直住在旅馆。20Haveyoubeenworkingallmorning? Yes，wehavebeenworkingfourhourswithoutabreak.你们一上午都在工作吗？是的，我们连续工作了4个小时没有休息。能力提升.阅读理解(2017辽宁本溪二中高二检测)Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedaboyaheadofhim.Hehadtripped(绊倒) anddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying，alongwithsomeclothes，abaseballbatandaglove.Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthethings.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway，heofferedtocarrysomethingsfortheboy.Astheywalked，MarkdiscoveredtheboysnamewasBill.Helovedvideogames，baseballandhistory，buthewashavingtroublewithsomeofhissubjects.TheyarrivedatBillshomefirst.MarkwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedpleasantlywithsomelaughsandtalks.ThenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool，hadlunchtogetheronceortwice，thenbothgraduatedfromjuniorschool.Threedaysbeforegraduation，BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.BillremindedMarkofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“DidyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday？”askedBill.“Yousee，Itookawayallmythingsfromschool.Ihadstoredawaysomeofmymotherssleepingpills.Iwasgoinghometokillmyself.Butafterwespentsometimetalkingandlaughing，IrealizedthatifIhaddied，Iwouldhavemissedsomanygoodtimes.Soyousee，Mark，whenyoupickedupthosebooksthatday，youdidalotmore.Yousavedmylife.”语篇解读在比尔对生活感到绝望时，迈克在回家的路上帮助了他，之后和他一起回家并且和他谈心、玩耍，结果两人成了好朋友。朋友的热情使比尔重新拥有了生活的希望。21WhenBillfelldownonhiswayhome，Mark.AdidntnoticethatBwentawayquicklyCcarriedallthethingsforhimDhelpedhimpickupthethings答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthethings.”可知，比尔摔倒了之后，马克帮他捡起东西。故选D。22WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AMarkwasawarmheartedboy.BBillandMarkwereinthesameschool.CBillwasgoodatallofhissubjects.DBilllovedvideogames，baseballandhistory.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Helovedvideogames，baseballandhistory，buthewashavingtroublewithsomeofhissubjects.”可知，比尔不擅长一些学科。故选C。23AtBillshome，theydidnt.AdrinksomeCokeBplayvideogamesChaveapleasanttalkDwatchTV答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，他们喝可乐，看电视，愉快地谈话。故选B。24Threedaysbeforegraduation，BillaskedMarktotalkbecausehe.AhopedtogoonholidaytogetherBwantedtokillhimselfagainChopedtohavelunchtogetherDwantedtotellhimhisstory答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后三段可知，毕业前三天比尔要和马克谈话是为了告诉他自己的故事。故选D。.完形填空ThelastthingKimPowellWoodswantedforherbirthdaywasanewspaperstory.ButherdayonWednesdaywasjusttoo25toignore.Insteadofatraditionalcelebrationwithgiftsandabirthday26，thewomanwantedsmiles.Forher35thbirthday，shewoulddo35actsofrandomkindnessfor27.Shethoughtofitforacoupleofweeksandsatdownoneafternoonandstartedmakingalistofthingsshecould28.Herjobasa911operatorputherin29withpeoplewhowerehavingverybaddays.Shewanteda30whenshemighthelppeoplehavea31day.And，asasinglemotheroftwo，she32alotaboutwhatitwasliketobewithallkindsofproblems.So，she33togivepeoplealittlehelp.Shestartedat5am.Atagasstation，she34awoman，whowastryingtosellsomehouseholdthings.Sheneeded35tobuygastogettoworkinMomence.Kimpaidforthatgas.Itwouldbepartofthenearly200shewould36Wednesday.Kimmadesomesandwichesthenightbeforeandpacked37forothersurprisedstrangers.Shegavethem38atthebusstopatnoon.Sherememberedwhatitwasliketoridethebusandhaveno39forlunch.Sheboughtsomebustokensforotherfolks.Otherreceivers40awaywithlotterytickets.She41droppedoffgiftsattheGiftofGodhomelessshelter.Herdaughtertoldheraboutastudentwho42aliftatherschool，soshetookmealsfromMcDonaldsoutthere.Theonlydifficultyshemetwasanattendantwho43tomakechangeforher.44Kimmayhavebroughtsmilesto35faces，atleastonewomanwantednoneofKimsbrandofgoodwill.“Illprobablydothisagain，butIllwaitforabigone，likemy40thbirthday，”shesaid.Andshemightgetherlaundromatchangeatabank.25A.strangeBfrighteningCunusualDsurprising答案C解析根据后面的过生日不想要礼物和蛋糕而只要微笑可知，这个生日是过得很与众不同的。unusual“不平常的”符合题意。26A.giftBcakeCmealDbag答案B解析生日的典型特征是收到礼物和吃生日蛋糕，因为前面有了礼物，所以此处应指蛋糕。27A.relativesBstrangersCfriendsDworkers答案B解析因为下文中主人公帮助的都是不认识的人，所以此处strangers“陌生人”符合题意。relative亲戚；friend朋友；worker工人。28A.offerBbuyCsellDdo答案D解析句意为：金姆坐下来列出了她可以做的事情的单子。根据上一句中的“she would do 35 acts of random kindness for ”可知，此处应表示她能做的事。do“做”符合题意。offer提供；buy买；sell卖。29A.touchBconflictCquestionDconcern答案A解析作为911接线员，金姆与很多遇到问题的人产生联系。put.in touch with使与有联系，符合题意。conflict矛盾，冲突；question问题；concern担心，关心。30A.yearBweekCdayDtime答案C解析根据第一段第二句“But her day on Wednesday was just too to ignore.”可知，此处表示这一天她想做些什么。31A.badBsimilarCgoodDsame答案C解析因为上文提到了金姆想看到人们的笑脸，可见她希望别人能够有快乐的一天。32A.learnedBforgotCknewDgot答案C解析此处指的是作为有两个孩子的单身母亲，她知道很多处理问题的方法。know“知道，了解”符合题意。33A.askedBsuggestedCallowedDwanted答案D解析根据上文的“She wanted a when she might help people have a day.”可知，此处应表示她想要给别人一些帮助。want to do sth.想要做某事。34A.helpedBinvitedCvisitedDleft答案A解析下文提到金姆帮助一位女士买汽油，所以此处help“帮助”符合题意。35A.trafficBmoneyCpeopleDpaper答案B解析根据后面的动词“buy”可知，这里用money“钱”。36A.costBtakeCbringDspend答案D解析在生日这一天，金姆为了帮助人们自己花费了一些钱财。spend“花费”符合题意。37A.lunchesBdinnersCcashDbreakfasts答案A解析根据下一句“She gave them at the bus stop at noon.”可知，此处指金姆在头一晚打包了一些午餐。38A.inBupCoffDaway答案D解析此处指金姆在公共汽车站赠送三明治。give away赠送。give in屈服；give up放弃；give off 发出(热、光等)。39A.changeBintensionCplanDwish答案C解析准备好的午餐是送给没有计划好的人。plan“计划”符合题意。40A.turnedBwalkedCdashedDlaughed答案B解析在接受了馈赠以后，人们自然会走开。walk away“走开”符合题意。turn away避开；dash away跑开；laugh away付之一笑。41A.alsoBevenCsoDhowever答案A解析后面提到的事情也是金姆在生日那天做的。also“也”符合题意。42A.missedBlostCsearchedDneeded答案D解析此处指她的女儿告诉她有个学生需要搭便车。need“需要”符合题意。43A.triedBfailedCrefusedDsucceeded答案C解析根据后面的“at least one woman wanted none of Kims brand of goodwill”可知，这位女士拒绝金姆的好意。refuse“拒绝”符合题意。44A.WhenBWhileCAsDIf答案B解析此处指尽管金姆给很多人带来了快乐，但有一位女士拒绝了她的帮助。前后为让步关系，因此while“虽然，尽管”符合题意。.语法填空Istheresuchathingasbeing“overprotective”？Icanhonestlysaythatmyanswertothatquestion45.(change) dramatically(戏剧性地) sinceIbecameaparent.Beforethebirthofmydaughter，Itaughtat46.privateschool，oftenviewingmystudentsasoverprotected，worrying47.wouldhappenwhentheywentontomiddleschool.Somedidfine，andsomedidnot.Someneededconstantpatsontheback，wordsof48.(inspire) andextrasupport，whichI49.(happy) gave.Otherswerecontentontheirown，needinglittle50.nointeraction(互动) withtheirteacher.Idalwayssupposedtheirparentswereoverprotective，fortheyweretheonesthatstillwalkedtheir51.(five) gradersintotheclassroomandmetthemattheschoolgate.Admittedly，Ilaughedatthoseparents,52.(think) theirchildrenwouldneverlearntobe53.(independence) iftheydidntletgojustalittle.ThenIhadmyowndaughter.ThemomentIlookedatherlittleface，I54.(know) Iddoeverythinginmypowertoprotectherandmakesureshealwaysfeltsafe!语篇解读这篇文章主要讲了作者作为一名老师，曾嘲笑家长对孩子的过度关爱，但当自己有了女儿，成了一位家长后，才明白其中的苦衷。45答案haschanged解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。since引导的时间状语从句中常用一般过去时，而主句中常用现在完成时，又因主句主语“myanswer”是单数，所以此处应用haschanged。46答案a解析考查冠词。school是可数名词，此处是泛指，而private不是以元音音素开头，所以此处应用a。语境表示，作者在一所私立学校教学。47答案what解析考查宾语从句。语境表示，作者担心会发生什么，此处应用what引导这个宾语从句，在从句中作主语，意为“什么”。48答案inspiration解析考查名词。此处介词of后跟名词形式。49答案happily解析考查词性转化。此处应用happy的副词形式happily修饰动词gave。50答案or解析考查连词。语境表示，在班里，有些学生需要跟老师有很少的互动或与老师之间根本没有互动。根据语境可判断出，此处应用连词or。51答案fifth解析考查序数词。应用序数词表示“几年级”的学生，所以此处应用fifth。52答案thinking解析考查非谓语动词。此处考查的是非谓语动词作状语的用法，因为句子的主语“I”和think之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以此处应用thinking。53答案independent解析考查词性转化。此