高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature_SectionⅡ2自我小测新人教版.docx

Unit 5 The power of nature-Section（2）一、用所给动词的适当形式完成句子1_(warn)against the earthquake，the villagers moved outside.2_(be)only five years old，he went to Japan with his parents.3_(go)there by plane，youll arrive tomorrow morning.4He sat at the desk，_(read)a newspaper.5_(not know) her address，we couldnt get in touch with her.6While _(watch)TV，we heard the doorbell ring.7My cousin came to see me from the country，_(bring)me a full basket of fresh fruits.8Weather _(permit)，well go for a picnic the day after tomorrow.9Pressed from his parents，and _(realize)that he has wasted too much time，the boy is determined to stop playing video games.10_(compare)your design with that of other students，and you will find what problem there is with yours.11I had great difficulty _(find)the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.12He got up late and hurried to his office，_(leave) the breakfast untouched.13_(gather)around the fire，the tourists danced with the local people.14_(misunderstand)by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.二、每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同1After the scientists had studied the information，they predicted that the lava would flow through the village._ _ _ _，the scientists predicted that the lava would flow through the village.2Because I had experienced a few earthquakes before，I wasnt frightened._ _ a few earthquakes before，I wasnt frightened.3As I had never seen a volcano erupting before，I was very excited._ _ _ a volcano erupting before，I was very excited.4Because I had spent all night watching the game，I was very tired the next day._ _ all night watching the game，I was very tired the next day.5As I came out of my house，I saw my father planting trees in the garden._ _ _ my house，I saw my father planting trees in the garden.三、根据汉语意思，用动词ing形式(短语)将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)1由于生病，我不得不待在家里。_ _，I had to stay at home.2他把咖啡杯掉在了地上，摔得粉碎。He dropped the coffee cup，_ _ _ _.3过马路的时候要小心些。When _ _ _，please be careful.4听到这个消息我们都高兴得跳了起来。_ _ _，we all jumped with joy.5完成作业后，杰克外出散步了。_ _ _ _，Jack went out for a walk.6由于不知道她的地址，我没法给她写信。_ _ _ _，I cant write to her.7他们坐在花园里谈论一起度过的日子。They sat in the garden，_ _ _ _ they spent together.8从山上看，我们发现这湖泊更加漂亮了。_ _ _ _，we find that the lake looks more beautiful.四、完形填空You probably know a hurricane is a large，powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind.Everyone pays attention to hurricanes because they can be _1_.Some hurricanes come and go and really dont cause much more _2_ than a bad thunderstorm.Others may _3_ homes and cause some flooding that goes away on its own.You might remember that Hurricane Katrina was _4_ strong and caused many more problems than most hurricanes.You might _5_ if a big hurricane could happen where you live.Hurricanes are always a _6_，especially for people who live near a coast.When a hurricane is on the way，weather forecasters can predict which areas will be _7_.Based on that，cities and states can _8_ people to evacuateto move out of the storms way until it is _9_.Knowing that a hurricane is coming can be helpful，_10_ you wont be evacuating.Your family will want to have _11_ water，food，and batteries for flashlights because _12_ can knock down trees and that can knock down _13_ lines.It can take a while after a hurricane to fix the power so that everyone has electricity _14_.Maybe youve heard people call a hurricane a “natural disaster，” but what does that mean？A natural disaster is when weather or _15_ causes big problems，like a hurricane，a tornado，an earthquake，or a tsunami._16_ where a person lives，theres more risk of certain kinds of natural disasters._17_ wherever you live，its important to remember that there are lots of people _18_ you.In a bad storm or other crisis，this would _19_ not only moms and dads，but also police officers，firefighters，doctors，nurses，and other people who are trained to handle _20_.So most of the time，we dont have to be much too worried.1A.attractiveBdangerousCexciting Dunforgettable2A.trouble Bstress Cjoy Dachievement3A.abandon Boccupy Cdamage Dfurnish4A.gradually Bunusually Ccommonly Dprobably5A.declare Bimagine Cpredict Dwonder6A.reward BrequestCschedule Dconcern7A.affected BruinedCburied Dremoved8A.forbid Ballow Ctell Dencourage9A.late Bready Cover Dproper10A.even if Bso thatCin case Das though11A.boiling Bclean Cfresh Dextra12A.earthquakes BstormsCaccidents Dthunders13A.phone BpowerCair Dtrain14A.too Balready Cinstead Dagain15A.nature BenvironmentCuniverse Dhuman16A.Referring to BTalking aboutCDepending on DCaring for17A.So BAndCBut DThus18A.looking out for Bgetting on withCputting up with Dmaking fun of19A.remind BinspireCbenefit Dinclude20A.businesses Bemergencies Cdisabilities Danxieties五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。During an 1899 F4 tornado(龙卷风)in Missouri，three people，Miss Moorehouse，Mrs.Webster，and her son were caught up in the storm.They _1_(carry)nearly one mile，but were let down so gently _2_ none of the three was seriously injured.Here is Moorehouses _3_(describe)of her unbelievable flight.“I was conscious all the time when I was flying through the air，and _4_ seemed a long time.I seemed to be lifted up，_5_(go)up to a great height.At one time I was far above the church towers，and seemed to be carried to a _6_(distance)place.As I was going through the air，I saw a horse，_7_ was a white one and had a harness(马具)on，floating about with me.By the way _8_ horse kicked and struggled as it was thrown about，I knew it was alive.I was afraid that it would knock into me，_9_ it did not.Finally，I was mercifully landed _10_ the ground unharmed，saved by luck.”1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._参考答案一、用所给动词的适当形式完成句子1.答案：Having been warned2.答案：Being3.答案：Going4.答案：reading5.答案：Not knowing6.答案：watching7.答案：bringing8.答案：permitting9.答案：realizing10.答案：Compare11.答案：finding12.答案：leaving13.答案：Gathering14.答案：Being misunderstood二、每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同1.答案：Having studied the information2.答案：Having experienced3.答案：Never having seen4.答案：Having spent5.答案：Coming out of三、根据汉语意思，用动词ing形式(短语)将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)1.答案：Being ill2.答案：breaking it into pieces3.答案：crossing the road4.答案：Hearing the news5.答案：Having finished his homework6.答案：Not knowing her address7.答案：talking about the days8.答案：Seeing from the hill四、完形填空1.答案：B解析：飓风有可能会很危险(dangerous)，因此大家都很关注。2.答案：A解析：有些飓风来去匆匆，带来的麻烦(trouble)跟大风暴差不多。3.答案：C解析：还有些飓风破坏力大，它们会摧毁(damage)房屋，造成洪涝灾害。4.答案：B解析：也许你还记得，“卡特琳娜”飓风超乎寻常(unusually)地猛烈，造成的破坏也比大多数飓风都大。5.答案：D解析：你也许很想知道(wonder)你居住的地方是否会发生大的飓风。6.答案：D解析：concern此处用作可数名词，意思是“让人担心、忧虑的事”，符合语境。7.答案：A解析：飓风来临时，天气预报的应该是哪些地区可能会受到飓风影响(affect)。8.答案：C解析：各城市、各州府会根据天气预报，告诉(tell)人们是否该撤离。9.答案：C解析：飓风来临时，人们会撤离