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Module 12检测卷限时:60分钟满分:100分题号一二三四五六总分得分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1Being honest is the first_if you want to make friends with others.Astep Btime Cjob Dhand2At the end of the lecture,Id like to divide all the students_small discussion groups.Afor Bon Cinto Dwith3_pollution is a serious problem to the government.AWhat to deal with BHow to do withCWhat to do DHow to deal with4He is never_though he has a poor life.Ahope Bhopeful Chopeless Dhoping5The cars give off a lot of waste gas into the air.Yes.People should take steps to_air pollution.Areuse Breduce Crecycle Drepeat6Daming,I hate to say this,but the computer has been on for the whole morning.Oh,Mum,Ill_it off.Aget Btake Cswitch Dput7Its no use_them about it.Atell Bto tell Ctelling Dtells8These are plastic bags.Dont_Athrow away it Bthrow it awayCthrow away them Dthrow them away9Playing video games is a waste of time.I cant agree more. There are _ meaningful things to do. Athe most Bthe least Cmore Dless10Many children are left alone in the countryside. Lets try our best _ them. Ahelp Bhelping Cto help Dhelps11Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.Sorry, Ill _Aclean up it Bclean it up Cclean them up Dclean up them12My brother isnt a child _ Amore Blonger Cany more Dno more13Reading in bed is _ your eyes. Youd better not do that.Ahelpful to Bgood for Charmful to Dharm to14If you want to change the world, you have to _ yourself first.Aenjoy Bcheck Chelp Dchange15How fine the weather is!Why dont we go out for a picnic?_Lets go!ANo, thanks BNice idea CWith pleasure DThank you二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Today some people call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的) for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans _(16)an idea.They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were _(17) that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles _(18) and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. _(19)was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would _(20)the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work _(21)took all the bicycles within weeks!_(22more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in townthis time with a computer chip(芯片) to _(23) its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual _(24)with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, _(25)both locals and tourists have been using the “white bikes”. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.16A.stole Bhad Crefused Ddropped17A.thoughtful BhelpfulChopeful Dthankful18A.black Bbrown Cblue Dwhite19A.Anyone BEverything CNo one DSomeone20A.take Bleave Ccarry Dsend21A.robbers BshopliftersCkidnappers Dthieves22A.However BInsteadCTherefore DThough23A.make Bmark Crecord Ddescribe24A.design BideaCsize Dexperiment25A.so Bbecause Cbut Dwhile三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AChina is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem, our government carried_out onechild policy(政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people see not only its advantages but also its disadvantages.From 2016,twochild policy is put into effect.In my opinion, twochild policy is good.First of all,twochild policy is the gift for the only child.For some families,maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,twochild policy can guarantee(保证)the number of Chinese population.All in all,onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays(现在) and the future.26Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica. BBritain. CChina. DJapan.27The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A携带 B取消 C禁止 D实行28Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to _Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect29According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CChina is a great country with the largest population in the world.DFor some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only child before 2016.30Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out onechild policy.CTwochild policy is the gift for the only child.DTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.BWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (33)I_think_we_should_say_no_to_the_ _students_who_waste_things_every_day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening. Turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (34)Waste_can_be_stopped_one_day,_if_we_do_our_best.任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)31List the waste mentioned in the first paragraph: (within 15 words)_32What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)(1)_(2)_任务2:将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。33_34_任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)35_四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)36Eating l_ and doing more exercise can help you lose weight.37The river has been p_Look!The fish are dead!38It is h_youd better give it up.39Libya is a major _(石油) producer in North Africa.40Can you _(重说) that?五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. _41Li Yang: Theres still haze (霾) today. Well have to go to school with face masks(口罩)Matthew:_42According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to peoples health.Matthew:So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang:_43Matthew:Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories,cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang:_44 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.Matthew:_45AI hope so, too.BCan you give any advice?CI dont think so.DWhat a pity!EI agree.FWhats the weather like today?GThats OK.六、书面表达(25分)在家庭里、在社会中,只要我们从自身做起,我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会(harmonious society)起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part(从自身做起)为题举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇作文。行为作用在家庭里(1)帮助父母做家务(2)和父母多交流(1) 让父母不要太累(2) 在社会中(1)不乱扔垃圾(2) (1) 使环境美化(2) 展望:如果我们每个人要求:1表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3词数:100词左右(作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Doing Our PartWe have grown up and its time for us to do something for our family and society.At home, _Module 12检测卷参考答案一、1.A2.C3D点拨:deal with常和how连用。4C5.B6C7.C8D点拨:由题干中的plastic bags可知,应用them代替,故排除A、B两项;throw away是“动词副词”型短语,代词作宾语时应放中间。9C10C点拨:try ones best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力干某事”。11B12C点拨:not.any more意为“不再”。13C14.D15B二、16.B点拨:跳读本段所述可知,这一群骑车爱好者有了一个主意,故用动词have的过去式。17C点拨:这个方案的实施有助于节约能源,减少污染,提供免费的公共交通,因而是他们希望的,故选C项。18D点拨:跳读下文所述可知,这群人把自行车涂成白色放在阿姆斯特丹的公共场所,让人们来使用。故选D项。19A点拨:理解上下文所述可推断,在阿姆斯特丹的任何人都可以骑这些自行车进行短途旅行,故选A项。20B点拨:分析句意可知,人们使用完自行车后,要把它留在那里让别人使用,留下来用动词leave,故选B项。21D点拨:根据常识可知,偷这些自行车的人应是贼,故选D项。22A点拨:通读上下文可知,以前自行车都被盗了,而三十多年后,这种方便于人们出行的自行车又出现了,前后为转折关系,故选A项。23C点拨:跳读下文所述可知,这个电脑芯片放置于自行车中的功能是能够记录自行车的移动情况,故选C项。24A点拨:分析句意可知这次的自行车不再是白色,人们把它们设计成一些明亮的色彩,这是一种不同寻常的设计,故选A项。25B点拨:通读全句可知,后半句是前半句的原因,故用表示原因的连词because。三、A2630CDABAB31.ask for more food, forget to turn off the lights32(1)Well be short of resources.(2)Well have nothing to use and nowhere to move.33我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。34如果我们都尽我们最大努力的话,将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。35Stop w
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