2017_2018学年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldSectionⅡ练习牛津译林版.docx

Section Word power & Grammar and usage课后训练案巩固提升一、选词填空but forif onlyotherwiseas ifwishwould ratherwithout1. I had more money,I could buy a car.答案：If only2. the efforts of the captain,the ship would have sunk.答案：But for/Without3.I I hadnt told him the news.答案：wish4.The girl acts she were an adult.答案：as if5.Youd better go now, youll miss the train.答案：otherwise6.She felt very sad at the news.I you hadnt told her the news.答案：would rather7. your help,we could not have finished the task in time.答案：Without/But for二、单句语法填空1.(2015安徽高考改编)It is lucky we booked a room,or we (have)nowhere to stay now.答案：would have2.(2015重庆高考改编)Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway (not write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.答案：wouldnt have written3.(2015陕西高考改编)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I (dance) as well as her.答案：danced4.(2015天津高考改编)I wish I (be)at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.答案：had been5.(2014重庆高考改编)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I(do)it?答案：had done6.(2014浙江高考改编)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they (come)to our help.答案：would have come7.(2014陕西高考改编)We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.答案：stayed8.I (go)to my cousins birthday party last night,but I was not available.答案：would have gone9.My mom suggests that we (eat) out for a change this weekend.答案：(should) eat10.Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam (be) at the age of six months old.答案：(should) be11.Dont handle the vase as if it (be) made of steel.答案：were12.We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday.答案：would have visited13.Where are the children?The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they (be not)always late.答案：werent14.I (come) sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me.答案：would have come15.We (put)Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.答案：would have put三、阅读理解导学号78490028Some years ago,on a hot summer day in south Florida,a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water,he did not realize an alligator(短吻鳄)was swimming towards the shore.His mother in the house,looking out of the window,saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In fear,she ran towards the water,yelling to the son as loudly as she could.It was too late.The alligator reached him.From the dock,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator got his legs.That began an incredible tug of war(拔河)between the two.The alligator was much stronger than the mother,but the mother would not let go.A farmer happened to drive by,heard her screams,ran from his truck,and shot the alligator.Amazingly,after weeks and weeks in the hospital,the little boy survived.His legs were extremely scarred by the animals attack,and on his arms were scratches (抓痕) from Mothers fingernails where she had tried to hang on to the son she loved.The newspaper reporter who interviewed the boy asked if he would show him his scars.The boy lifted his legs.And then,he proudly said to the reporter,“But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mom would not let go.”You and I can identify with that little boy.We have scars,too.Some of those scars are ugly and have caused us deep regret.But some wounds,my friend,are because someone has refused to let go.In your struggle,maybe someone has been there holding on to you.1.Upon seeing the alligator getting close to her boy,the mother .A.dived into the cool water at onceB.was too afraid to moveC.shouted a warning to her boyD.got ready to fight the animal答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In fear,she ran towards the water,yelling to the son as loudly as she could.”可知,这位母亲大声向儿子发出警告。2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.There were scars on the boys arms and legs.B.The mother won the “match” because of her strength.C.A farmer scared the alligator away by hitting it in the eyes.D.A crocodile attacked the boy when he and his mother were swimming.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“His legs were extremely scarred by the animals attack,and on his arms were scratches (抓痕) from Mothers fingernails where she had tried to hang on to the son she loved.”可知答案。3.By saying “But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.” the boy really wanted to show .A.how deep the scars wereB.what a brave boy he wasC.how recently he had survived an attackD.how great his mother was答案：D解析：推理判断题。由故事的讲述可知,妈妈抓住自己胳膊不松手,与鳄鱼拼命争夺这件事,让男孩感到母爱的伟大。故选D项。四、语篇填空导学号78490029Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1. was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our 2.(reserve) six months earlier,but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3.(tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week,4. for the week after.I didnt understand what this would happen.Whats worse,the hotel had been 5.(full) booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 6.(surprise) helpful.She apologized 7. the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8. top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and