英语人教版九年级全册2016年中考考点解读.docx

、2016年中考考点解读:(一）宾语从句的种类1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。Who 作主语或宾语， whom作宾语Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。句末有or not必用whether例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.（二）宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。特殊疑问句的语序是：特殊疑问词+陈述句。例如：I hear (that) physics isnt easy.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when well have the meeting.（三） 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。I dont think (that) you are right. Please tell us when he will come back?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.三、2016中考应考策略：【命题趋势】1.语序：宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，语序是特殊疑问词+陈述语序。2.时态【做题方法】关注语序和时态是做好宾语从句的关键，从句为真理时为一般现在时；could you tell me中的could表语气委婉。来源:学&科&网四、2016中考应考演练1. 1. Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.A. where does she live B. Where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived2. Do you know _ I could pass the exam?A. that B. whether C. what D. Which3. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for?A. that B. whose C. who D. which来源:Z.xx.k.Com4. -Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive?-Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what答案：C解析：根据答语“四点之前会到达”可知问的是“什么时候”。when意为“什么时候”，what意为“什么”；how意为“怎样”；where意为“在哪里”。考点定位：宾语从句点评：答语的时间是做本题的关键。5. He wanted to know _.A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would startC. what hes going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held6. I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If7. She told me the sun _ in the east.A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen二将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.答案：that;were解析：宾语从句是肯定句，用that引导；主句是一般过去时，从句把are改为were。考点定位：宾语从句点评：两个考点，一个是that引导肯定句；一个是宾语从句的时态。2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.点评：两个考点，一个是that引导肯定句；一个是宾